ADAPTIVE ARRAY ANTENNA AND WIRELESS COMMUNICATION APPARATUS INCLUDING ADAPTIVE ARRAY ANTENNA
First Claim
1. An adaptive array antenna comprising:
- at least one variable phase shifter which changes a phase of an electrical signal;
a plurality of parasitic antenna elements; and
a plurality of fed antenna elements each of which (i) is arranged astride at least two parasitic antenna elements out of said plurality of parasitic antenna elements, (ii) is coupled with said at least two parasitic antenna elements by an electromagnetic field, (iii) receives a supply of the electrical signal phase-changed by said at least one variable phase shifter and (iv) transmits, to said at least two parasitic antenna elements, an electric field generated based on the supplied electrical signal.
1 Assignment
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
To provide an adaptive array antenna capable of increasing resolution of a variable beam direction of the antenna without increasing a calculation amount in arithmetic processing unit for optimally controlling a variable phase shifter. A parasitic element-equipped adaptive array antenna (100) includes n (n is an integer equal to or greater than 2) parasitic antenna elements (1011 to 101n), (n−1) fed antenna elements (1021 to 102n-1) which are coupled to the parasitic antenna elements (1011 to 101n) by electromagnetic fields, and (n−1) variable phase shifters (1041 to 104n-1) which change the phases of radio frequency signals to be supplied to the respective fed antenna elements (1021 to 102n-1). Each of the fed antenna elements (1021 to 102n-1) is arranged astride at least two of the parasitic antenna elements (1011 to 101n).
21 Citations
7 Claims
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1. An adaptive array antenna comprising:
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at least one variable phase shifter which changes a phase of an electrical signal; a plurality of parasitic antenna elements; and a plurality of fed antenna elements each of which (i) is arranged astride at least two parasitic antenna elements out of said plurality of parasitic antenna elements, (ii) is coupled with said at least two parasitic antenna elements by an electromagnetic field, (iii) receives a supply of the electrical signal phase-changed by said at least one variable phase shifter and (iv) transmits, to said at least two parasitic antenna elements, an electric field generated based on the supplied electrical signal. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)
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Specification