Sharing Cloud Data Resources With Social Network Associates

• US 20120054280A1
• Filed: 08/25/2010
• Published: 03/01/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 08/25/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation, ServiceNow Incorporated
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Shah, Ankur B.
• Granted Patent: US 8,615,552 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 709/205
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 9/5072 Grid computing

Abstract

A method, computer program product, and system for sharing cloud data resources among associated users. Upon receipt of a request from an associate of a primary user to share a cloud data resource, a sharing profile of the primary user is evaluated to determine if the associate is permitted to share the requested resource, and if so, the requested resource is made available to the associate. The shared cloud data resource can be a database application, data object, data storage resource, or a portion thereof.

Claims

1. A method for sharing cloud data resources among associated users comprising:

receiving a first sharing request from a first associate user to share a first cloud data resource owned by a primary user, wherein the first associate user and the primary user are associates of each other in a first social network;

in response to receiving the first sharing request, retrieving a sharing profile associated with the primary user from a storage area, wherein the sharing profile comprises a list of sharable cloud data resources owned by the primary user, a list of associate users who are associates of the primary user from one or more social networks, and one or more sharing rules, wherein each sharing rule specifies a condition on which an associate user member of the list of associates is permitted to share one or more cloud data resources from the list of sharable cloud data resources; and

in response to retrieving the sharing profile, evaluating the first sharing request by using the sharing profile to determine whether the first sharing request is permitted or denied, wherein if the first sharing request is permitted the first cloud data resource is made available for sharing by the first associate user, and wherein if the first sharing request is denied the first associate user is not permitted to share the first cloud data resource.

2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving a profile request from the primary user to create or modify the sharing profile;

in response to receiving the request, creating the sharing profile if it does not yet exist, or retrieving the sharing profile from the storage area if it already exists;

receiving a selection of one or more cloud data resources owned by the primary user and updating the list of sharable cloud data resources with the selected cloud data resources;

receiving a list of one or more social networks, and for each social network, receiving a selection of associate users of the primary user and updating the list of associate users with the selected associate users;

receiving a selection of one or more sharing rules; and

saving the sharing profile comprising the list of sharable cloud data resources, list of associate users and the selected one or more sharing rules in the storage area.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein one of the one or more sharing rules specifies a maximum number of sharing requests that are permitted for a predetermined time period, and wherein said evaluation further comprises determining whether the maximum number of sharing requests has been exceeded for the predetermined time period, and if yes, denying the first sharing request.

4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

receiving a second sharing request from a second associate user to share the first cloud data resource, wherein the second associate user is an associate of the primary user in a second social network, wherein the first and second social networks may be the same or different, wherein the list of associate users specifies a rank for each associate user in the list, and wherein one of the one or more sharing rules specifies that if multiple concurrent sharing requests for the same cloud data resource are otherwise permitted, the sharing request from the highest-ranked associate user will be permitted and the other sharing requests will be denied; and

wherein said evaluation further comprises comparing the rank for the first and second associate users to determine which has the highest rank, and permitting the sharing request of the highest-ranked associate user.

5. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

in response to retrieving the sharing profile, evaluating whether the first sharing request satisfies a forwarding condition, wherein one of the one or more sharing rules specifies the forwarding condition for the first associate user; and

in response to said determination that the forwarding condition is satisfied, forwarding the first sharing request to one or more associate users in the list of associate users of the primary user.

6. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

in response to the requested cloud data resource being made available for sharing, determining whether the first associate user has allocated the requested cloud data resource within a predetermined time limit, and if not, rescinding the availability of the requested cloud data resource.

7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

in response to the requested cloud data resource being made available for sharing, monitoring the first associate user'"'"'s allocation of the requested cloud data resource to determine if a return condition is satisfied, wherein one of the one or more sharing rules specifies the return condition for the requested cloud data resource; and

in response to said determination that the return condition is satisfied, rescinding the availability of the requested cloud data resource.

8. The method of claim 1, further comprising:

in response to receiving the first sharing request, notifying the primary user that a request was made for the first cloud data resource;

in response to said notification, receiving an override request from the primary user, wherein the override request specifies whether to permit or deny the first sharing request; and

in response to receiving the override request, overriding said evaluation by permitting the first sharing request if the override request specifies to permit the first sharing request, and denying the first sharing request if the override request specifies to deny the first sharing request.

9. The method of claim 1, wherein the first cloud data resource is a virtual machine or a portion thereof.

10. The method of claim 1, wherein the first cloud data resource is a processor or memory.

11. The method of claim 1, wherein the first cloud data resource is selected from the group consisting of database applications, data objects, data storage resources, and portions thereof.

12. A computer program product for sharing cloud data resources among associated users comprising:

a computer readable storage medium having computer readable program code embodied therewith, the computer readable program code comprising computer readable program code configured to;

receive a first sharing request from a first associate user to share a first cloud data resource owned by a primary user, wherein the first associate and primary users are associates of each other in a first social network;

in response to receiving the first sharing request, retrieve a sharing profile associated with the primary user from a storage area, wherein the sharing profile comprises a list of sharable cloud data resources owned by the primary user, a list of associate users who are associates of the primary user from one or more social networks, and one or more sharing rules, wherein each sharing rule specifies a condition on which an associate user member of the list of associates is permitted to share one or more cloud data resources from the list of sharable cloud data resources; and

in response to retrieving the sharing profile, evaluate the first sharing request by using the sharing profile to determine whether the first sharing request is permitted or denied, wherein if the first sharing request is permitted the first cloud data resource is made available for sharing by the first associate user, and wherein if the first sharing request is denied the first associate user is not permitted to share the first cloud data resource.

13. The computer program product of claim 12, wherein the computer readable program code is further configured to:

receive a profile request from the primary user to create or modify the sharing profile;

in response to receiving the request, create the sharing profile if it does not yet exist, or retrieve the sharing profile from the storage area if it already exists;

receive a selection of one or more cloud data resources owned by the primary user and update the list of sharable cloud data resources with the selected cloud data resources;

receive a list of one or more social networks, and for each social network, receive a selection of associate users of the primary user and update the list of associate users with the selected associate users;

receive a selection of one or more sharing rules; and

save the sharing profile comprising the list of sharable cloud data resources, list of associate users and the selected one or more sharing rules in the storage area.

14. The computer program product of claim 12, wherein the computer readable program code is further configured to:

receive a second sharing request from a second associate user to share the first cloud data resource, wherein the second associate user is an associate of the primary user in a second social network, wherein the first and second social networks may be the same or different, wherein the list of associate users specifies a rank for each associate user in the list, and wherein one of the one or more sharing rules specifies that if multiple concurrent sharing requests for the same cloud data resource are otherwise permitted, the sharing request from the highest-ranked associate will be permitted and the other sharing requests will be denied; and

wherein said evaluation further comprises comparing the rank for the first and second associate users to determine which has the highest rank, and permitting the sharing request of the highest-ranked associate.

15. The computer program product of claim 12, wherein the computer readable program code is further configured to:

in response to retrieving the sharing profile, evaluate whether the first sharing request satisfies a forwarding condition, wherein one of the one or more sharing rules specifies the forwarding condition for the first user; and

in response to said determination that the forwarding condition is satisfied, forward the first sharing request to one or more associate users in the list of associate users.

16. The computer program product of claim 12, wherein the computer readable program code is further configured to:

in response to the requested cloud data resource being made available for sharing, determine whether the first associate user has allocated the requested cloud data resource, and if yes, notify the primary user that the first associate user is sharing the requested cloud data resource;

in response to said notification, receive a revocation request from the primary user; and

in response to receiving the revocation request, rescind the availability of the requested cloud data resource.

17. The computer program product of claim 12, wherein the first cloud data resource is a database application or portion thereof.

18. The computer program product of claim 12, wherein the first cloud data resource is a data object selected from the group consisting of tables, indexes, stored queries, data files, log files, control files, and backup files.

19. The computer program product of claim 12, wherein the first cloud data resource is a data storage resource selected from the group consisting of a database cluster, tablespace, or memory space.

20. A system comprising:

a memory having a sharing profile associated with a primary user stored therein, wherein the sharing profile comprises a list of sharable cloud data resources owned by the primary user, a list of associate users who are associates of the primary user from one or more social networks, and one or more sharing rules, wherein each sharing rule specifies a condition on which an associate user member of the list of associate users is permitted to share one or more cloud data resources from the list of sharable cloud data resources; and

a processor configured with logic to;

receive a first sharing request from a first associate user to share a first cloud data resource from the list of sharable cloud data resources, wherein the first associate user is a member of the list of associates;

in response to receiving the first sharing request, retrieve the sharing profile from the memory; and

in response to retrieving the sharing profile, evaluate the first sharing request by using the sharing profile to determine whether the first sharing request is permitted or denied, wherein if the first sharing request is permitted the first cloud data resource is made available for sharing by the first associate user, and wherein if the first sharing request is denied the first associate user is not permitted to share the first cloud data resource.

21. The system of claim 20, wherein the processor is further configured with the logic to:

receive a profile request from the primary user to create or modify the sharing profile;

in response to receiving the request, create the sharing profile if it does not yet exist, or retrieve the sharing profile from the memory if it already exists;

receive a selection of one or more cloud data resources owned by the primary user and update the list of sharable cloud data resources with the selected cloud data resources;

receive a list of one or more social networks, and for each social network, receive a selection of associate users of the primary user and update the list of associate users with the selected associate users;

receive a selection of one or more sharing rules; and

save the sharing profile comprising the list of sharable cloud data resources, list of associate users and the selected one or more sharing rules in the memory.

22. The system of claim 20, wherein the processor is further configured with the logic to:

receive a second sharing request from a second associate user to share the first cloud data resource, wherein the second associate user is a member of the list of associate users and wherein the list of associate users specifies a rank for each associate user in the list, and wherein one of the one or more sharing rules specifies that if multiple concurrent sharing requests for the same cloud data resource are otherwise permitted, the sharing request from the highest-ranked associate user will be permitted and the other sharing requests will be denied; and

wherein said evaluation further comprises comparing the rank for the first and second associate users to determine which has the highest rank, and permitting the sharing request of the highest-ranked associate user.

23. The system of claim 20, wherein the first cloud data resource is a database application or portion thereof.

24. The system of claim 20, wherein the first cloud data resource is a data object.