HOSPITAL BED HAVING ALERT LIGHT

• US 20120086575A1
• Filed: 12/16/2011
• Published: 04/12/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 03/05/1999
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Carl W. Riley, Douglas J. Menkedick, Eugene E. Osborne, Jack Wilker Jr, James K. Findlay, James W. Jones, Stephen A. Dixon, William L. Jacques
• Original Assignee: Carl W. Riley, Douglas J. Menkedick, Eugene E. Osborne, Jack Wilker Jr, James K. Findlay, James W. Jones, Stephen A. Dixon, William L. Jacques
• Inventors: Dixon, Stephen A., Menkedick, Douglas J., Jacques, William L., Jones, James W., Findlay, James K., Wilker, Jack Jr., Osborne, Eugene E., Riley, Carl W.
• Granted Patent: US 8,400,311 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 340/573.4
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1115 Monitoring leaving of a patient support, e.g. a bed or a wheelchair
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 2203/32 for force
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 2203/34 for pressure
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 2203/44 for weight
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 2203/72 for collision prevention
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 2203/723 Impact absorbing means, e.g. bumpers or airbags
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/015 divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/018 Control or drive mechanisms
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/05 Parts, details or accessories of beds devices for prevention against falling out A47C21/08, A47D7/00 ; mattresses A47C27/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/0506 Head or foot boards head or foot boards for comfort or ergonomics A47C19/022
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/0507 Side-rails
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/0509 sliding or pivoting downwards
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/0513 covering particular sections of the bed, e.g. one or more partial side-rail sections along the bed
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/0524 characterised by integrated accessories, e.g. bed control means, nurse call or reading lights
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/0527 Weighing devices
• CPC Class Codes: A61G 7/0528 Steering or braking devices for castor wheels
• CPC Class Codes: G01G 19/44 for weighing persons
• CPC Class Codes: G08B 21/18 Status alarms G08B21/02 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G16H 40/63 for local operation
• CPC Class Codes: H01R 13/6315 allowing relative movement between coupling parts, e.g. floating connection for coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, H01R12/91 takes precedence

Abstract

A bed includes a frame, a controller coupled to the frame, and a patient position detection system coupled to the frame and coupled to the controller. The patient position detection system has at least three modes of operation of varying sensitivities for determining whether a person supported on the frame has moved by a sufficient amount to activate an alarm.

Claims

1. A bed comprising

a frame including a lower frame and an upper frame movable between a raised position and a lowered position relative to the lower frame,

a plurality of casters coupled to the lower frame,

a braking system operable to brake and unbrake the casters,

a controller coupled to the frame,

a patient position detection system which has multiple modes of operation from which to select for determining a location of a patient relative to the frame, each mode of the multiple modes of operation having a different sensitivity so that a different amount of patient movement is required before an alarm condition is considered to exist, and

at least one alert light coupled to the frame and coupled to the controller, the controller operating to change a state of the at least one alert light in response to at least one of the upper frame not being in the lowered position and the casters not being braked by the braking system.

2. The bed of claim 1, wherein the frame includes a plurality of barriers including a plurality of siderails, a headboard and a footboard, the at least one alert light being coupled to one of the barriers.

3. The bed of claim 2, wherein the barrier to which the at least one alert light is coupled also carries at least one user input of the patient position detection system.

4. The bed of claim 3, wherein the at least one user input of the patient position detection system is usable to select which of the multiple modes of operation the patient position detection system operates.

5. The bed of claim 3, wherein the at least one user input of the patient position detection system is usable to select a volume at which an audible alarm of the patient position detection sounds when the alarm condition associated with a selected one of the multiple modes of operation is detected.

6. The bed of claim 2, wherein the alert light is coupled to at least one of the siderails of the plurality of siderails.

7. The bed of claim 1, wherein the multiple modes of operation includes first, second, and third modes, the first mode of operation resulting in the alarm condition being considered to exist in the event the first mode is the selected mode and the patient moves by a first amount, the second mode of operation resulting in the alarm condition being considered to exist in the event the second mode is the selected mode and the patient moves by a second amount greater than the first amount, and the third mode of operation resulting in the alarm condition being considered to exist in the event the third mode is the selected mode and the patient moves a third amount greater than the second amount.

8. The bed of claim 7, wherein the third mode of operation results in the alarm condition being considered to exit in the event the patient exits the frame.

9. The bed of claim 7, wherein the patient position detection system includes first, second, and third mode indicator lights which correspond to the first, second, and third modes of operation of the patient position detection system, respectively, and the indicator lights indicating which mode of the first, second, and third modes has been selected.

10. The bed of claim 1, wherein the at least one alert light comprises a first alert light to indicate whether the upper frame is not lowered and a second alert light to indicate that the casters are not braked.

11. The bed of claim 10, further comprising at least one third light to indicate the selected mode of the multiple modes of the patient position detection system.

12. The bed of claim 11, further comprising at least one fourth light to indicate a volume at which an audible alarm of the patient position detection system is to sound in the event of the alarm condition of the selected mode of operation being detected.

13. The bed of claim 1, wherein the frame includes a footboard having user inputs that are usable to provide commands to the controller.

14. The bed of claim 13, wherein the footboard is decouplable from the remainder of the frame and the user inputs are decoupled from the controller when the footboard is decoupled from the remainder of the frame.

15. The bed of claim 1, wherein the patient position detection system includes a plurality of sensors and signals from the plurality of sensors are used to determine whether to activate an alarm based on the signals and a selected mode of operation.

16. The bed of claim 15, wherein each of the plurality of sensors has an electrical resistance that varies with the position of a patient relative to the frame.

17. The bed of claim 15, wherein the plurality of sensors includes at least one load cell.

18. The bed of claim 15, wherein a weight of a patient supported by the frame is determined based on signals generated by the plurality of sensors.

19. The bed of claim 18, further comprising a footboard coupled to the frame and a display coupled to the footboard, the display being operable to display the weight of the patient.

20. The bed of claim 1, wherein the controller is configured to send a signal to activate at least one light spaced from the bed in response to the alarm condition being detected.