TURBOCHARGER TURBINE
First Claim
1. A turbine of a turbocharger, comprising:
- a) a turbine housing (5);
b) a volute diffuser channel (7);
c) a power turbine (9);
d) a volute gas feeding passage; and
e) a partition wall (21);
whereinthe volute gas feeding passage is arranged in the turbine housing (5);
the partition wall (21) is arranged in the volute gas feeding passage and divides the volute gas feeding passage into an external volute gas feeding passage (19) and an internal volute gas feeding passage (11); and
the external volute gas feeding passage (19) is located outside the internal volute gas feeding passage (11).
2 Assignments
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Accused Products
Abstract
A turbocharger turbine having a double-layer flow passage and a variable cross-section, including a turbine housing, a volute diffuser channel, a power turbine, a volute gas feeding passage, and a partition wall. The volute gas feeding passage is arranged in the turbine housing. The partition wall is arranged in the volute gas feeding passage and divides the volute gas feeding passage into an external volute gas feeding passage and an internal volute gas feeding passage. The external volute gas feeding passage is located outside the internal volute gas feeding passage. The combination of the external and internal volute gas feeding passages forms different flow areas, sufficiently utilizing the waste gas energy of engines in a segmented mode. The variable cross-section turbine has a simple structure, is easy to upgrade at low cost, and can be easily mass-manufactured.
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Citations
11 Claims
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1. A turbine of a turbocharger, comprising:
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a) a turbine housing (5); b) a volute diffuser channel (7); c) a power turbine (9); d) a volute gas feeding passage; and e) a partition wall (21); wherein the volute gas feeding passage is arranged in the turbine housing (5); the partition wall (21) is arranged in the volute gas feeding passage and divides the volute gas feeding passage into an external volute gas feeding passage (19) and an internal volute gas feeding passage (11); and the external volute gas feeding passage (19) is located outside the internal volute gas feeding passage (11). - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
an outlet of the by-pass hole (26) is equipped with a by-pass valve (27); and the by-pass hole (26) can be opened or closed through the by-pass valve (27).
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7. The turbine of claim 5, wherein a fixed pressure internal flow passage diffusing width (b1) of the outlet of the internal volute gas feeding passage (11) before the gas enters the power turbine (9) along the circumference tail edge of the internal volute gas feeding passage (11) is smaller than a fixed pressure external flow passage diffusing width (b2) of the outlet of the external volute gas feeding passage (19) before the gas enters the power turbine (9) along the circumference tail edge of the external volute gas feeding passage (19).
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8. The turbine of claim 6, wherein a fixed pressure internal flow passage diffusing width (b1) of the outlet of the internal volute gas feeding passage (11) before the gas enters the power turbine (9) along the circumference tail edge of the internal volute gas feeding passage (11) is smaller than a fixed pressure external flow passage diffusing width (b2) of the outlet of the external volute gas feeding passage before the gas (19) enters the power turbine (9) along the circumference tail edge of the external volute gas feeding passage (19).
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9. The turbine of claim 1, wherein a pulse internal flow passage rib (30) is arranged in the internal volute gas feeding passage (11) and divides the internal volute gas feeding passage (11) into a left pulse internal flow passage (29) and a right pulse internal flow passage (31).
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10. The turbine of claim 9, wherein the pulse internal flow passage rib (30) is longitudinally arranged in the internal volute gas feeding passage (11) in a suspended mode, the top of the pulse internal flow passage rib (30) is integrated with the partition wall (21), and the lower portion thereof is close to the volute diffuser passage (7).
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11. The turbine of claim 10, wherein a pulse internal flow passage diffusing width (c1) of the outlet of the internal volute gas feeding passage (11) before the gas enters the power turbine (9) along the circumference tail edge of the left pulse internal flow passage (29) and the right pulse internal flow passage (31) is smaller than a pulse internal flow passage diffusing width (c2) of the outlet of the external volute gas feeding passage (19) before the gas enters the power turbine (9) along the circumference tail edge of the external volute gas feeding passage (19).
Specification