Purging of Fiber Optic Conduits in Subterranean Wells

• US 20120118578A1
• Filed: 01/03/2012
• Published: 05/17/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 12/28/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Welldynamics, Inc. (Halliburton Company)
• Original Assignee: Welldynamics, Inc. (Halliburton Company)
• Inventors: Skinner, Neal G.
• Granted Patent: US 10,221,677 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 166/312
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 47/06 Measuring temperature or pressure
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 47/12 Means for transmitting measuring-signals or control signals from the well to the surface, or from the surface to the well, e.g. for logging while drilling
• CPC Class Codes: E21B 47/135 using light waves, e.g. infrared or ultraviolet waves
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/3827 Wrap-back connectors, i.e. containing a fibre having an U shape
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/4427 Pressure resistant cables, e.g. undersea cables
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/4436 Heat resistant
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 6/52 using fluid, e.g. air

Abstract

Purging of fiber optic conduits in subterranean wells. A downhole optical sensing system includes an optical line, at least two tubular conduits, one conduit being positioned within the other conduit, and the optical line being positioned within at least one of the conduits, and a purging medium flowed in one direction through one conduit, and flowed in an opposite direction between the conduits. A method of purging a downhole optical sensing system includes the steps of: installing at least two conduits and an optical line in a well as part of the sensing system, one conduit being positioned within the other conduit, and the optical line being positioned within at least one of the conduits; and flowing a purging medium through the conduits in the well, so that the purging medium flows in one direction through one conduit and in an opposite direction between the conduits.

Claims

1. A downhole optical sensing system, comprising:

at least one optical line;

at least first and second tubular conduits, the first conduit being positioned within the second conduit, and the optical line being positioned within at least one of the first and second conduits; and

a purging medium flowed in a first direction through the first conduit, and flowed in a second direction opposite to the first direction between the first and second conduits.

2. The system of claim 1, wherein the optical line is operatively connected to a downhole sensor.

3. The system of claim 1, wherein the optical line comprises a downhole sensor.

4. The system of claim 1, wherein the optical line is positioned within the first conduit.

5. The system of claim 1, wherein the purging medium comprises a gas.

6. The system of claim 1, wherein the purging medium comprises a hydrogen scavenging medium.

7. The system of claim 1, wherein the purging medium is flowed downhole in the first direction and returns in the second direction.

8. The system of claim 1, wherein the purging medium is flowed downhole in the second direction and returns in the first direction.

9. The system of claim 1, further comprising a downhole chamber in fluid communication with an interior of the first conduit and an annular space between the first and second conduits.

10. The system of claim 9, further comprising a 180-degree turnaround in the optical line within the downhole chamber.

11. A method of purging a downhole optical sensing system, the method comprising the steps of:

installing at least first and second conduits and at least one optical line in a well as part of the sensing system, the first conduit being positioned within the second conduit, and the optical line being positioned within at least one of the first and second conduits; and

flowing a purging medium through the first and second conduits in the well, so that the purging medium flows in a first direction through the first conduit and in a second direction opposite to the first direction between the first and second conduits.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the installing step further comprises operatively connecting the optical line to a downhole sensor.

13. The method of claim 11, further comprising the step of utilizing the optical line as a downhole sensor.

14. The method of claim 11, wherein the installing step further comprises positioning the optical line within the first conduit.

15. The method of claim 11, wherein the purging medium comprises a gas.

16. The method of claim 11, wherein the purging medium comprises a hydrogen scavenging medium.

17. The method of claim 11, wherein the purging medium flowing step further comprises flowing the purging medium downhole in the first direction and returning the purging medium from downhole in the second direction.

18. The method of claim 11, wherein the purging medium flowing step further comprises flowing the purging medium downhole in the second direction and returning the purging medium from downhole in the first direction.

19. The method of claim 11, wherein the installing step further comprises connecting a downhole chamber in fluid communication with an interior of the first conduit and an annular space between the first and second conduits.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein the installing step further comprises providing a 180-degree turnaround in the optical line within the downhole chamber.