Methods and Arrangements for Cell Stability in a Cellular Communication System

• US 20120140657A1
• Filed: 11/29/2011
• Published: 06/07/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 12/03/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Original Assignee: Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
• Inventors: Wigren, Torbjörn
• Granted Patent: US 8,670,344 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 370/252
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2025/03605 Block algorithms
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 25/0212 of impulse response
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 25/03159 operating in the frequency domain H04L25/03165, H04L25/03178 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 47/10 Flow control; Congestion control
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 52/243 taking into account interferences
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/1268 of uplink data flows

Abstract

A method for assisting load scheduling in a wireless communication system comprises computing of an estimate of a noise floor measure for received uplink radio signals and a neighbor cell interference power is estimated. An interference whitening of the received uplink radio signals is performed based on frequency domain equalizing or frequency domain pre-equalizing. A useful signal power after interference whitening is determined and a first user noise floor compensation factor is derived. A noise rise measure is calculated based at least on the useful signal power after interference whitening, the noise floor compensation factor, the noise floor measure and the estimated neighbor cell interference power.

Claims

1. A method for assisting load scheduling in a wireless communication system, said method comprising:

computing an estimate of a noise floor measure for received uplink radio signals;

estimating a neighbor cell interference power;

performing an interference whitening of said received uplink radio signals based on one of frequency domain equalizing and frequency domain pre-equalizing;

determining a useful signal power after interference whitening;

deriving a first user noise floor compensation factor; and

calculating a noise rise measure based at least on said useful signal power after interference whitening, said noise floor compensation factor, said noise floor measure and said estimated neighbor cell interference power.

2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising scheduling uplink load in said wireless communication system based on said estimated noise rise measure.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein said noise rise measure is calculated as said useful signal power after interference whitening divided by a product of said noise floor compensation factor and said noise floor measure, and subtracted by a ratio between said estimated neighbor cell interference power and said noise floor measure.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein said noise floor compensation factor is based on a wideband finite impulse response of an equalizing filter used in said interference whitening.

5. The method according to claim 4, wherein said noise floor compensation factor is calculated as a wideband finite impulse response power.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein said interference whitening is based on frequency domain equalizing, said interference whitening is performed for said first user, said useful signal power after interference whitening is determined for said first user, said noise floor compensation factor is derived for said first user, and said noise rise measure is calculated for said first user.

7. The method according to claim 6, further comprising:

repeating said estimating, performing determining, deriving and calculating for a plurality of users; and

defining a system noise rise measure based on respective said noise rise measure for said plurality of users.

8. The method according to claim 7, wherein said system noise rise measure is defined as a maximum noise rise of said respective noise rise measure for said plurality of users.

9. The method according to claim 1, wherein said interference whitening is based on frequency domain pre-equalizing, said interference whitening is performed in common for all users, said useful signal power after interference whitening is determined as a useful signal power after interference whitening for all users, said noise floor compensation factor is derived as a noise floor compensation factor for all users, and said noise rise measure is calculated as a noise rise measure for all users.

10. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:

measuring received total wideband power a plurality of times; and

generating a measure of an own cell power a plurality of times;

wherein said computing an estimate of a noise floor measure being based on at least a number of said measured received total wideband powers and said generated measures of an own cell power and wherein said estimating a neighbor cell interference power is based on at least a number of said measured received total wideband powers and said generated measures of an own cell power.

11. An arrangement for assisting load scheduling in a wireless communication system, the arrangement comprising:

a digital receiver;

an interference whitener connected to said digital receiver;

said interference whitener being based on one of frequency domain equalizing and frequency domain pre-equalizing; and

a processor connected to said digital receiver and to an output from said interference whitener;

said processor being configured to;

compute an estimate of a noise floor measure;

estimate a neighbor cell interference power;

determine a useful signal power after interference whitening;

derive a first user noise floor compensation factor; and

calculate a noise rise measure based at least on said useful signal power after interference whitening, said noise floor compensation factor, said noise floor measure and said estimated neighbor cell interference power.

12. The arrangement according to claim 11, further comprising a load scheduler, connected to said processor, said load scheduler being configured to schedule uplink load in said wireless communication system based on said estimated noise rise measure.

13. The arrangement according to claim 11, wherein said noise rise measure is calculated as said useful signal power after interference whitening divided by a product of said noise floor compensation factor and said noise floor measure, and subtracted by a ratio between said estimated neighbor cell interference power and said noise floor measure.

14. The arrangement according to claim 11, wherein said noise floor compensation factor is based on a wideband finite impulse response of an equalizing filter used in said interference whitening.

15. The arrangement according to claim 14, wherein said noise floor compensation factor is calculated as a wideband finite impulse response power.

16. The arrangement according to claim 11, wherein said interference whitening is based on frequency domain equalizing, said interference whitening is performed for said first user, said useful signal power after interference whitening is determined for said first user, said noise floor compensation factor is derived for said first user, and said noise rise measure is calculated for said first user.

17. The arrangement according to claim 16, wherein said processor is further configured to repeat said estimating, performing determining, deriving and calculating for a plurality of users and to define a system noise rise measure based on respective said noise rise measure for said plurality of users.

18. The arrangement according to claim 17, wherein said system noise rise measure is defined as a maximum noise rise of said respective noise rise measure for said plurality of users.

19. The arrangement according to claim 11, wherein said interference whitening is based on frequency domain pre-equalizing, said interference whitening is performed in common for all users, said useful signal power after interference whitening is determined as a useful signal power after interference whitening for all users, said noise floor compensation factor is derived as a noise floor compensation factor for all users, and said noise rise measure is calculated as a noise rise measure for all user.

20. The arrangement according to claim 19, wherein said processor is further configured to measure received total wideband power a plurality of times and to generate a measure of an own cell power a plurality of times;

wherein said computing of an estimate of a noise floor measure is based on at least a number of said measured received total wideband powers and said generated measures of an own cell power; and

wherein said estimating of a neighbor cell interference power is based on at least a number of said measured received total wideband powers and said generated measures of an own cell power.

21. A base station of a wireless communication system comprising an arrangement for assisting load scheduling, said arrangement for assisting load scheduling in turn comprising:

a digital receiver;

an interference whitener connected to said digital receiver;

said interference whitener being based on one of frequency domain equalizing and frequency domain pre-equalizing; and

a processor connected to said digital receiver and to an output from said interference whitener, said processor being configured to;

compute an estimate of a noise floor measure;

estimate a neighbor cell interference power;

determine a useful signal power after interference whitening;

derive a first user noise floor compensation factor; and

calculate a noise rise measure based at least on said useful signal power after interference whitening, said noise floor compensation factor, said noise floor measure and said estimated neighbor cell interference power.