SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME
First Claim
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1. A semiconductor memory device comprising:
- a memory cell array including a plurality of memory strings, each memory string including memory cells series-connected between a string select transistor and a ground select transistor, wherein the around select transistor is connected to a common source line (CSL);
a plurality of word lines including a selected word line, wherein the selected word line is commonly connected to gates of a row of memory cells extending across the plurality of memory strings;
a plurality of bit lines including a selected bit line, wherein each one of the plurality of bit lines is connected to a corresponding one of the plurality of memory strings;
a page buffer that provides output data from selected memory cells associated with at least one of the selected word line and the selected bit line during a verify read operation;
a fail bit counter that determines a number of fail cells among the selected memory cells;
a voltage controller that generates a read voltage applied to the selected word line during the verify read operation and a pre-charge voltage applied to selected bit line during the read verify operation; and
a control circuit that controls the voltage controller in response to the number of fail cells.
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Abstract
A semiconductor memory device operate during a program verification operation to apply a read voltage to a word line and a pre-charge voltage to a bit line in order to provide output data. A number of fail cells is determined in view of the output data, wherein the number of fail cells is directly related to an increase in voltage on a common source line (CSL) connected to memory cells providing the output data. During a subsequent program verification operation, the level of at least one of the read voltage and the pre-charge voltage is adjusted in response to the number of fail cells.
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Citations
20 Claims
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1. A semiconductor memory device comprising:
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a memory cell array including a plurality of memory strings, each memory string including memory cells series-connected between a string select transistor and a ground select transistor, wherein the around select transistor is connected to a common source line (CSL); a plurality of word lines including a selected word line, wherein the selected word line is commonly connected to gates of a row of memory cells extending across the plurality of memory strings; a plurality of bit lines including a selected bit line, wherein each one of the plurality of bit lines is connected to a corresponding one of the plurality of memory strings; a page buffer that provides output data from selected memory cells associated with at least one of the selected word line and the selected bit line during a verify read operation; a fail bit counter that determines a number of fail cells among the selected memory cells; a voltage controller that generates a read voltage applied to the selected word line during the verify read operation and a pre-charge voltage applied to selected bit line during the read verify operation; and a control circuit that controls the voltage controller in response to the number of fail cells. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10)
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11. A method of operating a semiconductor memory device comprises:
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during a program verification operation, applying a read voltage to a selected word line and applying a pre-charge voltage to a selected bit line, and providing output data in response to the read voltage and pre-charge voltage; determining a number of fail cells in view of the output data, wherein the number of fail cells is directly related to an increase in voltage on a common source line (CSL) connected to memory cells providing the output data; and during a subsequent program verification operation, adjusting at least one of the read voltage and the pre-charge voltage in response to the number of fail cells. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14)
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15. A system comprising:
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a controller that controls the operation of a semiconductor memory device, wherein the semiconductor memory device comprises; a memory cell array including a plurality of memory strings, each memory string including memory cells series-connected between a string select transistor and a ground select transistor, wherein the round select transistor is connected to a common source line (CSL); a plurality of word lines including a selected word line, wherein the selected word line is commonly connected to gates of a row of memory cells extending across the plurality of memory strings; a plurality of bit lines including a selected bit line, wherein each one of the plurality of bit lines is connected to a corresponding one of the plurality of memory strings; a page buffer that provides output data from selected memory cells associated with at least one of the selected word line and the selected bit line during a verify read operation; a fail bit counter that determines a number of fail cells among the selected memory cells; a voltage controller that generates a read voltage applied to the selected word line during the verify read operation and a pre-charge voltage applied to selected bit line during the read verify operation; and a control circuit that controls the voltage controller in response to the number of fail cells. - View Dependent Claims (16, 17, 20)
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- 18. The system of claim wherein the number of fail cells determined by the fail bit counter is defined by a voltage level of on the CSL, and the control circuit corrects the pre-charge voltage and the read voltage in response to the number of fail cells.
Specification