Determining Impacts Of Business Activities

• US 20120158446A1
• Filed: 12/20/2010
• Published: 06/21/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 12/20/2010
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: SAP SE
• Original Assignee: SAP SE
• Inventors: Jacob, Clemens, Mayerle, Jochen, Ehrhardt, Christoph
• Application Number:
  US12/973,816
• Publication Number:
  US 20120158446A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 705/7.11
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/063 Operations research, analysis or management

Abstract

A first entity responsible for a first stage in a life-cycle of at least one of a product can receive a service, an entity, a process, and a business unit, a data container from a second entity responsible for a second stage in the life-cycle. The second stage can precede the first stage in the life-cycle. The data container can include second impact data quantifying impacts of each second activity of the second entity relating to the life-cycle and third impact data quantifying impacts of each third activity of a third entity relating to the life-cycle. The third entity can be responsible for a third stage in the life-cycle that either precedes or follows the first stage. First impact data quantifying impacts of each first activity of the first entity relating to the life-cycle can be calculated and added to the data container. An aggregate impact of all or part of the life-cycle can be calculated by applying an impact calculation algorithm whose inputs comprise the first impact data, the second impact data, and the third impact data. The data container can be passed to the second entity and the third entity, and the aggregate impact can be promoted. Related systems, methods, and articles of manufacture are described.

Claims

1. A computer program product comprising a machine-readable medium storing instructions that, when executed by at least one programmable processor, cause the at least one programmable processor to perform operations comprising:

receiving, at a first entity responsible for a first stage in a life-cycle of at least one of a product, a service, an entity, a process, and a business unit, a data container from a second entity responsible for a second stage in the life-cycle, the second stage preceding the first stage in the life-cycle, the data container comprising second impact data quantifying impacts of each second activity of the second entity relating to the life-cycle and third impact data quantifying impacts of each third activity of a third entity relating to the life-cycle, the third entity being responsible for a third stage in the life-cycle that either precedes or follows the first stage;

calculating first impact data quantifying impacts of each first activity of the first entity relating to the life-cycle;

adding the first impact data to the data container;

calculating an aggregate impact of all or part of the life-cycle by applying an impact calculation algorithm whose inputs comprise the first impact data, the second impact data, and the third impact data;

passing the data container to the second entity and the third entity; and

promoting the aggregate impact.

2. A computer program product as in claim 1, wherein the aggregate impact includes at least one of an environmental impact, a financial impact, a legal impact, a political impact, a regulatory impact, a business impact, and a social impact.

3. A computer program product as in claim 1, wherein the first impact data, the second impact data, and the third impact data each comprise information concerning at least one external factor associated with the life-cycle of the product.

4. A computer program product as in claim 1, wherein the container comprises the impact data values as at least one of totals and vectors.

5. A computer program product as in claim 1, wherein the promoting comprises:

generating a report comprising at least one of quantified impacts associated with each of the first activity, second activity, and third activity;

total impacts associated with each of the first entity, the second entity, and the third entity;

the aggregated impact; and

cost information associated with each quantified impact; and

at least one of storing the report on a computer storage device, displaying the report to a user via a computer display device, and electronically transmitting the report to one or more users.

6. A computer program product as in claim 1, wherein the calculating of the aggregate impact further comprises:

representing each of the first entity, the second entity, and the third entity nodes or edges in a net-like computation structure; and

wherein

the impact calculation algorithm comprises an operator that performs computations on at least one of the nodes and the edges in the net-like structure, the at least one operator being editable independently of a definition of the net-like computation structure.

7. A computer program product as in claim 1, wherein the operations further comprise dynamically deriving a new container at runtime to provide a newly specified calculation whose definition is received via input from a user.

8. A system comprising:

at least one programmable processor; and

a machine-readable medium storing instructions that, when executed by the at least one programmable processor, cause the at least one programmable processor to perform operations comprising;

receiving, at a first entity responsible for a first stage in a life-cycle of at least one of a product, a service, an entity, a process, and a business unit, a data container from a second entity responsible for a second stage in the life-cycle, the second stage preceding the first stage in the life-cycle, the data container comprising second impact data quantifying impacts of each second activity of the second entity relating to the life-cycle and third impact data quantifying impacts of each third activity of a third entity relating to the life-cycle, the third entity being responsible for a third stage in the life-cycle that either precedes or follows the first stage;

calculating first impact data quantifying impacts of each first activity of the first entity relating to the life-cycle;

adding the first impact data to the data container;

calculating an aggregate impact of all or part of the life-cycle by applying an impact calculation algorithm whose inputs comprise the first impact data, the second impact data, and the third impact data;

passing the data container to the second entity and the third entity; and

promoting the aggregate impact.

9. A system as in claim 8, wherein the aggregate impact includes at least one of an environmental impact, a financial impact, a legal impact, a political impact, a regulatory impact, a business impact, and a social impact.

10. A system as in claim 8, wherein the first impact data, the second impact data, and the third impact data each comprise information concerning at least one external factor associated with the life-cycle of the product.

11. A system as in claim 8, wherein the container comprises the impact data values as at least one of totals and vectors.

12. A system as in claim 8, wherein the promoting comprises:

generating a report comprising at least one of quantified impacts associated with each of the first activity, second activity, and third activity;

total impacts associated with each of the first entity, the second entity, and the third entity;

the aggregated impact; and

cost information associated with each quantified impact; and

at least one of storing the report on a computer storage device, displaying the report to a user via a computer display device, and electronically transmitting the report to one or more users.

13. A system as in claim 8, wherein the calculating of the aggregate impact further comprises:

representing each of the first entity, the second entity, and the third entity nodes or edges in a net-like computation structure; and

wherein

the impact calculation algorithm comprises an operator that performs computations on at least one of the nodes and the edges in the net-like structure, the at least one operator being editable independently of a definition of the net-like computation structure.

14. A system as in claim 8, wherein the operations further comprise dynamically deriving a new container at runtime to provide a newly specified calculation whose definition is received via input from a user.

15. A computer-implemented method comprising:

receiving, at a first entity responsible for a first stage in a life-cycle of at least one of a product, a service, an entity, a process, and a business unit, a data container from a second entity responsible for a second stage in the life-cycle, the second stage preceding the first stage in the life-cycle, the data container comprising second impact data quantifying impacts of each second activity of the second entity relating to the life-cycle and third impact data quantifying impacts of each third activity of a third entity relating to the life-cycle, the third entity being responsible for a third stage in the life-cycle that either precedes or follows the first stage;

calculating first impact data quantifying impacts of each first activity of the first entity relating to the life-cycle;

adding the first impact data to the data container;

calculating an aggregate impact of all or part of the life-cycle by applying an impact calculation algorithm whose inputs comprise the first impact data, the second impact data, and the third impact data;

passing the data container to the second entity and the third entity; and

promoting the aggregate impact.

16. A method as in claim 15, wherein the aggregate impact includes at least one of an environmental impact, a financial impact, a legal impact, a political impact, a regulatory impact, a business impact, and a social impact.

17. A method as in claim 15, wherein the container comprises the impact data values as at least one of totals and vectors.

18. A method as in claim 15, wherein the promoting comprises:

generating a report comprising at least one of quantified impacts associated with each of the first activity, second activity, and third activity;

total impacts associated with each of the first entity, the second entity, and the third entity;

the aggregated impact; and

cost information associated with each quantified impact; and

at least one of storing the report on a computer storage device, displaying the report to a user via a computer display device, and electronically transmitting the report to one or more users.

19. A method as in claim 15, wherein the calculating of the aggregate impact further comprises:

representing each of the first entity, the second entity, and the third entity nodes or edges in a net-like computation structure; and

wherein

the impact calculation algorithm comprises an operator that performs computations on at least one of the nodes and the edges in the net-like structure, the at least one operator being editable independently of a definition of the net-like computation structure.

20. A method as in claim 15, wherein at least one of the receiving, the calculating of the first impact data, the adding, the calculating of the aggregate impact, the passing, and the promoting are performed by at least one programmable processor.