DETECTION OF INSUFFICIENT SUPPLIED POWER

• US 20120187925A1
• Filed: 01/19/2012
• Published: 07/26/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 01/24/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Sunrise Micro Devices, Inc. (SoftBank Group Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Sunrise Micro Devices, Inc. (SoftBank Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Callaway, Edgar H. Jr., Martin, Frederick L.
• Granted Patent: US 8,773,083 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 323/234
• CPC Class Codes: G01R 31/382 Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 1/14 Balancing the load in a network

Abstract

A method, apparatus, and device provide for the detection of insufficient supplied power supplied to a device. A current multiplier of the device, operable as a voltage regulator, is coupled to the power source, receives a clock signal, and generates a control signal. A digital counter, clocked by the clock signal and reset by the control signal, generates an overflow output in response to an overflow condition of the digital counter that indicates that the current sourcing capability of the power source has fallen below a current threshold of the device. A compensatory response by the device in response to the detection of insufficient supplied power may be provided as well.

Claims

1. An apparatus that determines the adequacy of the current sourcing capability of a power source that supplies power to a device, the apparatus comprising:

a current multiplier of the device, operable as a voltage regulator, that is coupled to the power source, receives a clock signal, and generates a control signal; and

a digital counter, clocked by the clock signal and reset by the control signal, that generates an overflow output in response to an overflow condition of the digital counter that indicates that the current sourcing capability of the power source has fallen below a current threshold of the device.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the digital counter generates the overflow condition of the digital counter in response to the current multiplier of the device being unable to achieve a threshold voltage within N_count cycles of the clock signal.

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the current multiplier resides on the device supplied power by the power source and the digital counter does not reside on the device.

4. A device provided power by a power source, comprising:

a detection element operable to dynamically detect a current sourcing capability of the power source and generate an insufficient-supply indication when the current sourcing capability of the power source has fallen below a current threshold of the device, wherein the detection element comprises;

a current multiplier, operable as a voltage regulator and having a control signal, that is coupled to the power source and receives a clock signal; and

a digital counter, clocked by the clock signal and reset by the control signal, that generates an overflow output as the insufficient-supply indication in response to an overflow condition of the digital counter; and

a control element operable to monitor the insufficient-supply indication and, in response to generation of the insufficient-supply indication by the detection element, the control element controls the device to have a compensatory response to the insufficient-supply indication.

5. The device of claim 4, wherein the digital counter generates the overflow condition of the digital counter in response to the current multiplier being unable to achieve a threshold voltage within N_count cycles of the clock signal.

6. The device of claim 4, wherein the detection element further comprises a comparator, coupled to the current amplifier, that generates the control signal.

7. The device of claim 4, wherein in response to generation of the insufficient-supply indication by the detection element, the control element causes an alert indication to be generated.

8. The device of claim 4, wherein in response to generation of the insufficient-supply indication by the detection element, the control element selectively reduces the load current drawn by the device.

9. The device of claim 8, wherein the control element selectively reduces the load current drawn by the device by selectively shutting down operation of at least one load element of the device that draws load current when operational.

10. The device of claim 9, wherein the control element of the device selectively shuts down one or more of a display backlight load element of the device and an audible user feedback load element of the device.

11. The device of claim 9, wherein the control element of the device selectively shuts down operation of the device.

12. The device of claim 8, wherein the control element selectively reduces the load current drawn by the device by selectively lowering power consumption utilized by the device.

13. The device of claim 12, wherein the control element of the device selectively reduces one or more of a supply voltage of the device and at least one clock speed of the device.

14. The device of claim 8, wherein the control element selectively reduces the load current drawn by the device by selectively scheduling the occurrence of at least one function of the device.

15. A method of determining the adequacy of the current sourcing capability of a power source, comprising:

dynamically detecting a current sourcing capability of the power source;

generating an insufficient-supply indication, that the current sourcing capability of the power source has fallen below a current threshold of a device supplied power by the power source, in response to an overflow condition of a digital counter of the device, the overflow condition caused by a current multiplier of the device to which the digital counter is coupled being unable to achieve a threshold voltage within N_count cycles of a clock signal used to clock the digital counter; and

in response to the insufficient-supply indication, a control element of the device controlling the device to have a compensatory response.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein detecting the current sourcing capability of the power source comprises monitoring an overflow output of the digital counter of the device.

17. The method of claim 15, further comprising in response to the insufficient-supply indication, the control element controlling the device to generate an alert indication.

18. The method of claim 15, further comprising in response to the insufficient-supply indication, the control element selectively reducing the current load utilized by the device.

19. The method of claim 18, wherein selectively reducing the current load of the device further comprises the control element of the device selectively shutting down operation of at least one load element of the device.

20. The method of claim 19, further comprising the control element of the device performing one or more of selectively shutting down a display backlight function of the device, selectively shutting down an audible user feedback function of the device, and selectively shutting down operation of the device.

21. The method of claim 18, wherein selectively reducing the current load of the device further comprises the control element of the device selectively lowering power consumption utilized by the device.

22. The method of claim 21, further comprising the control element of the device performing one or more of selectively reducing a supply voltage of the device and selectively reducing at least one clock speed of the device.

23. The method of claim 18, wherein selectively reducing the current load utilized by the device further comprises the control element selectively scheduling the occurrence of at least one function of the device.

24. A non-transitory computer-readable medium having computer-executable instructions for determining the adequacy of the current sourcing capability of a power source, comprising:

dynamically detecting a current sourcing capability of the power source;

generating an insufficient-supply indication, that the current sourcing capability of the power source has fallen below a current threshold of a device supplied power by the power source, in response to an overflow condition of a digital counter of the device, the overflow condition caused by a current multiplier of the device to which the digital counter is coupled being unable to achieve a threshold voltage within N_count cycles of a clock signal used to clock the digital counter; and

in response to the insufficient-supply indication, a control element of the device controlling the device to have a compensatory response.