LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE (LED) LIGHT BAR

• US 20120192486A1
• Filed: 11/11/2011
• Published: 08/02/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 11/12/2010
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: G-CON LLC (G-Con Manufacturing, Inc.), illumitex, Inc.
• Original Assignee: G-CON LLC (G-Con Manufacturing, Inc.), illumitex, Inc.
• Inventors: Shanahan, David M., Holtz, R. Barry, Winberg, Paul
• Application Number:
  US13/294,535
• Publication Number:
  US 20120192486A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 47/58.1LS
• CPC Class Codes: A01G 9/249 Lighting means with special arrangements for promoting growth A01G7/045
• CPC Class Codes: F21S 4/28 rigid, e.g. LED bars
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 15/013 the housing being an extrusion
• CPC Class Codes: F21V 29/507 of means for protecting lighting devices from damage, e.g. housings
• CPC Class Codes: F21Y 2103/10 comprising a linear array of point-like light-generating elements
• CPC Class Codes: F21Y 2115/10 Light-emitting diodes [LED]
• CPC Class Codes: Y02A 40/25 Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

A light weight and modular light emitting diode (LED) light bar comprising an extruded aluminum LED fixture frame with integral cooling fins is disclosed herein. The light bar of the present invention is used for high density multi-layer hydroponic grow facilities to greatly improve the uniformity and intensity of light distribution over the plants and at a much reduced energy cost and less heat-to-space compared to conventional lighting used in grow rooms.

Claims

1. A light fixture, comprising:

a channel having an inner chamber, the inner chamber comprising a bottom surface and two vertical surfaces, and an outer surface opposite the bottom surface, wherein the channel further comprises at least one heat sink extending from the outer surface of the channel; and

one or more light emitting diode (LED) lights or LED arrays positioned in the channel on the bottom surface.

2. The light fixture of claim 1, wherein the channel is made of aluminum.

3. The light fixture of claim 1, wherein one or more light beams originating from the fixture spreads in an acute angle of illumination.

4. The light fixture of claim 3, wherein the LED lights or the LED array limit the acute angle of illumination of the one or more light beams.

5. The light fixture of claim 1, wherein the one or more light beams exhibit a light intensity range of 50 to 250 Photosynthesis Photon Flux (PPF) depending on a density of the LED lights or the LED array and a spacing between one or more light fixtures.

6. The light fixture of claim 1, wherein one or more adjustable support clamps are connected to the outer surface of the channel.

7. The light fixture of claim 6, wherein the one or more adjustable support clamps are connected to a grow rack structure.

8. The light fixture of claim 1, wherein the channel is multi-layered onto a support frame.

9. The light fixture of claim 1, wherein the channel comprises one or more watertight materials.

10. The light fixture of claim 1, further comprising one or more attached fittings to separate the fixture from the support frame thereby dissipating heat by improving flow of air along the fixture.

11. The light fixture of claim 10, wherein the one or more attached fittings comprise plated sheet-metal.

12. The light fixture of claim 10, wherein the one or more attached fittings have a thin profile.

13. A device for plant growth, comprising:

a light fixture comprising;

a channel having an inner chamber, the inner chamber comprising a bottom surface and two vertical surfaces, and an outer surface opposite the bottom surface, wherein the channel further comprises at least one heat sink extending from the outer surface of the channel;

one or light emitting diode (LED) lights or LED arrays positioned in the channel on the bottom surface;

one or more attached fittings extending from the outer surface of the light fixture; and

one or more adjustable support clamps connected to the outer surface of the channel, wherein each of the one or more adjustable support clamps attached to the one or more attached fittings for attaching the light fixture to a frame, wherein the frame comprises;

one or more racks supported by the one or more adjustable support clamps.

14. The device of claim 13, wherein the frame is a heat sink.

15. The device of claim 13, wherein the frame is made of aluminum.

16. The device of claim 13, wherein the one or more attached fittings are heat dissipating fins, wherein the fins dissipate heat by improving flow of air along the light fixture.

17. The device of claim 13, wherein the one or more adjustable support clamps are connected to a grow rack structure.

18. A method of promoting plant growth in a growth chamber, a greenhouse, a grow room or combinations thereof comprising the steps of:

providing one or more grow rack structures comprising a medium for a germination and growth of the plant, wherein the medium comprises one or more plant seeds, plant saplings or a combination in soil, water, a growth medium, a nutrient medium or combinations or modifications thereof;

providing a light fixture comprising;

a channel having an inner chamber, the inner chamber comprising a bottom surface and two vertical surfaces, and an outer surface opposite the bottom surface, wherein the channel further comprises at least one heat sink extending from the outer surface of the channel;

one or light emitting diode (LED) lights or LED arrays positioned in the channel on the bottom surface;

one or more attached fittings extending from the outer surface of the light fixture; and

one or more adjustable support clamps connected to the outer surface of the channel, wherein each of the one or more adjustable support clamps attached to the one or more attached fittings for attaching the light fixture to a frame, wherein the frame comprises;

the one or more grow rack structures supported by the one or more adjustable support clamps;

operating the light fixture device to illuminate the one or more grow rack structures with one or more light beams at a controlled light intensity and for a specified time duration, wherein the light beams are spread at an acute angle of illumination; and

providing water, nutrients, fertilizers and other suitable growth factors periodically to the grow rack structures to promote the growth of the plant.

19. The method of claim 18, wherein the channel is made of aluminum.

20. The method of claim 18, wherein the one or more light beams exhibit a light intensity range of 50 to 250 Photosynthesis Photon Flux (PPF) depending on a density of the LED lights or the LED array and a spacing between one or more light fixtures.

21. The method of claim 18, wherein the channel is made of aluminum.

22. The method of claim 18, wherein the one or more attached fittings are heat dissipating fins, wherein the fins dissipate heat by improving flow of air along the light fixture.

23. The method of claim 18, wherein the frame is a heat sink.

24. The method of claim 18, wherein the frame is made of aluminum.

25. The method of claim 18, wherein the channel comprises watertight materials.