MULTI-SPEED TRANSMISSION

• US 20120214632A1
• Filed: 02/13/2012
• Published: 08/23/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 02/17/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC (General Motors Company)
• Original Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC (General Motors Company)
• Inventors: Mellet, Edward W., Wilton, Daryl A., Hart, James M., Borgerson, James B.
• Granted Patent: US 8,251,857 B1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 475/5
• CPC Class Codes: F16H 2200/0008 specially adapted for front-wheel-driven vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: F16H 2200/0065 the gear ratios comprising nine forward speeds
• CPC Class Codes: F16H 2200/2012 with four sets of orbital gears
• CPC Class Codes: F16H 2200/2046 with six engaging means
• CPC Class Codes: F16H 3/666 with compound planetary gear units, e.g. two intermeshing orbital gears F16H3/663 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: F16H 3/725 with means to change ratio in the mechanical gearing

Abstract

A transmission is provided having an input member, an output member, four planetary gear sets, a plurality of coupling members and a plurality of torque transmitting devices. Each of the planetary gear sets includes first, second and third members. The torque transmitting devices may include clutches and brakes.

Claims

1. A transmission comprising:

an input member;

an output member;

a first and a second planetary gear set each having a first, a second, and a third member, wherein each of the first, second, and third members is included in one of a first rotary member, a second rotary member, a third rotary member, and a fourth rotary member, and wherein two of the members of the first planetary gear set are continuously separately connected with two of the members of the second planetary gear set to form two of the first, second, third, and fourth rotary members;

a third and a fourth planetary gear set each having a first, a second, and a third member, wherein each of the first, second, and third members is included in one of a fifth rotary member, a sixth rotary member, a seventh rotary member, and an eighth rotary member, and wherein two of the members of the third planetary gear set are continuously separately connected with two of the members of the fourth planetary gear set to form two of the fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth rotary members;

a first transfer chain continuously connected with the third rotary member and the eighth rotary member;

a second transfer chain continuously connected with the first rotary member; and

six torque transmitting devices each selectively engageable to connect at least one of the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth rotary members with at least one other of a stationary member, the first and second members of the first and second co-planar gear sets, and the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, and eight rotary members, and

wherein the torque transmitting devices are selectively engageable in combinations of at least two to establish at least nine forward speed ratios and at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output member.

2. The transmission of claim 1 wherein a first of the six torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to connect the second transfer chain with the seventh rotary member.

3. The transmission of claim 2 wherein a second of the six torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to connect the second transfer chain with the fifth rotary member.

4. The transmission of claim 3 wherein a third of the six torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to connect the fourth rotary member with the stationary member.

5. The transmission of claim 4 wherein a fourth of the six torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to connect the second rotary member with the stationary member.

6. The transmission of claim 5 wherein a fifth of the six torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to connect the eighth rotary member with the stationary member.

7. The transmission of claim 6 wherein a sixth of the six torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to connect the seventh rotary member with the stationary member.

8. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the first member of the second planetary gear set forms the first rotary member, the second members of the first and second planetary gear sets are continuously connected to form the second rotary member, the third members of the first and second planetary gear sets are continuously connected to form the third rotary member, the first member of the first planetary gear set forms the fourth rotary member, the first member of the fourth planetary gear set forms the fifth rotary member, the second members of the third and fourth planetary gear sets are continuously connected to form the sixth rotary member, the third members of the third and fourth planetary gear sets are continuously connected to form the seventh rotary member, and the first member of the third planetary gear set forms the eighth rotary member.

9. The transmission of claim 8 wherein the first members of the first, second, third, and fourth planetary gear sets are sun gears, the third members of the first, second, and third planetary gear sets and the second member of the fourth planetary gear set are carrier members, and the second members of the first, second, and third planetary gear sets and the third member of the fourth planetary gear set are ring gears.

10. The transmission of claim 1 wherein the input member is continuously connected with first rotary member and the output member is continuously connected with the sixth rotary member.

11. The transmission of claim 1 wherein four of the six torque transmitting devices are brakes and two of the six torque transmitting devices are clutches.

12. The transmission of claim 1 further including an electric motor including a rotor that is continuously connected with the second transfer chain.

13. The transmission of claim 1 further including a seventh torque transmitting device, an eighth torque transmitting device, and an electric motor including a rotor, wherein the seventh torque transmitting device is selectively engageable to connect the fifth rotary member with the rotor of the electric motor and the eighth torque transmitting device is selectively engageable to connect the second transfer chain with the rotor of the electric motor.

14. The transmission of claim 1 further including an electric motor including a rotor that is continuously connected with the fifth rotary member.

15. A transmission comprising:

an input member;

an output member;

first, second, third and fourth planetary gear sets each having first, second and third members, wherein the input member is continuously connected with the first member of the second planetary gear set and the output member is continuously connected with the second member of the fourth planetary gear set;

a first interconnecting member continuously connecting the second member of the first planetary gear set with the second member of the second planetary gear set;

a second interconnecting member continuously connecting the third member of the first planetary gear set with the third member of the second planetary gear set;

a third interconnecting member continuously connecting the second member of the third planetary gear set with the second member of the fourth planetary gear set;

a fourth interconnecting member continuously connecting the third member of the third planetary gear set with the third member of the fourth planetary gear set;

a first transfer chain continuously connected with the third member of the second planetary gear set and with the first member of the third planetary gear set;

a second transfer chain continuously connected with the first member of the second planetary gear set and is selectively connectable to at least one of the members of the third and fourth planetary gear sets; and

six torque transmitting devices each selectively engageable to interconnect at least one of the first, second, and third members with at least one other of the first members, second members, third members, and a stationary member, and

wherein the torque transmitting devices are selectively engageable in combinations of at least two to establish at least nine forward speed ratios and at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output member.

16. The transmission of claim 15 wherein a first of the six torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to connect the second transfer chain with the third member of the third planetary gear set, a second of the six torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to connect the second transfer chain with the first member of the fourth planetary gear set, a third of the six torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to connect the first member of the first planetary gear set with the stationary member, a fourth of the six torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to connect the second member of the first planetary gear set with the stationary member, a fifth of the six torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to connect the first member of the third planetary gear set with the stationary member, and a sixth of the six torque transmitting devices is selectively engageable to connect the third member of the third planetary gear set with the stationary member.

17. The transmission of claim 15 wherein the first members of the first, second, third, and fourth planetary gear sets are sun gears, the third members of the first, second, and third planetary gear sets and the second member of the fourth planetary gear set are carrier members, and the second members of the first, second, and third planetary gear sets and the third member of the fourth planetary gear set are ring gears.

18. The transmission of claim 15 further comprising an electric motor including a rotor, wherein the rotor is connected to one of the first member of the second planetary gear set, the second transfer chain, and the first member of the fourth planetary gear set.

19. The transmission of claim 15 further comprising a seventh torque transmitting device, an eighth torque transmitting device, and an electric motor including a rotor, wherein the seventh torque transmitting device is selectively engageable to connect the first member of the fourth planetary gear set with the rotor of the electric motor and the eighth torque transmitting device is selectively engageable to connect the second transfer chain with the rotor of the electric motor.

20. A transmission comprising:

an input member;

an output member;

first, second, third, and fourth planetary gear sets each having a sun gear, a carrier member, and a ring gear, wherein the input member is continuously connected with the sun gear of the second planetary gear set and the output member is continuously connected with the carrier member of the fourth planetary gear set;

a first interconnecting member continuously connecting the ring gear of the first planetary gear set with the ring gear of the second planetary gear set;

a second interconnecting member continuously connecting the carrier member of the first planetary gear set with the carrier member of the second planetary gear set;

a third interconnecting member continuously connecting the ring gear of the third planetary gear set with the carrier member of the fourth planetary gear set;

a fourth interconnecting member continuously connecting the carrier member of the third planetary gear set with the ring gear of the fourth planetary gear set;

a first transfer chain continuously connected with the carrier member of the second planetary gear set and with the sun gear of the third planetary gear set;

a second transfer chain continuously connected with the sun gear of the second planetary gear set;

a first torque transmitting device selectively engageable to connect the second transfer chain with the carrier member of the third planetary gear set;

a second torque transmitting device selectively engageable to connect the second transfer chain with the sun gear of the fourth planetary gear set;

a third torque transmitting device selectively engageable to connect the sun gear of the first planetary gear set with a stationary member;

a fourth torque transmitting device selectively engageable to connect the ring gear of the first planetary gear set with the stationary member

a fifth torque transmitting device selectively engageable to connect the carrier member of the first planetary gear set with the stationary member; and

a sixth torque transmitting device selectively engageable to connect the carrier member of the third planetary gear set with the stationary member, and

wherein the torque transmitting devices are selectively engageable in combinations of at least two to establish at least nine forward speed ratios and at least one reverse speed ratio between the input member and the output member.