Lockable Spinal Implant
First Claim
1. A method of treating a patient'"'"'s vertebral structure, comprising:
- a. providing a spinal implant havingi. a first member having a pressure applying surface for engaging an end of a first adjacent vertebral body,ii. a second member having a pressure applying surface for engaging an end of a second adjacent vertebral body,iii. at least one extendable support element having a contracted configuration within the implant to facilitate deployment of the implant between the first and second vertebral bodies and an extended configuration to extend the first pressure applying member to engage the end plate of the first adjacent vertebral body, andiv. a locking system with a locking element for locking the implant in an extended configuration by engaging the extendable support element or the first member with the locking element;
b. inserting the spinal implant into a space between two vertebral bodies in the contracted configuration;
c. extending the support members so as to expand the implant until the first pressure applying surface engages an end of the first adjacent vertebral body and urges the vertebral body into a desired position; and
d. locking the implant in the extended configuration by moving the locking member into engagement with the extendable support element or the first member so as to fix the implant between the first and second vertebral bodies in an expanded configuration.
3 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
A spinal implant which is configured to be deployed between adjacent vertebral bodies. The implant has at least one extendable support element with a retracted configuration to facilitate deployment of the implant and an extended configuration so as to expand the implant and effectively distract the disc space, stabilize the motion segments and eliminate pathologic spine motion. Angular deformities can also be corrected, and natural curvatures restored. Preferably, the implant has a minimal dimension in its unexpanded state that is smaller than the dimensions of the neuroforamen through which it typically passes to be deployed within the intervertebral space. The implant is provided with a locking system preferably having a plurality of locking elements to lock the implant in an extended configuration.
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Citations
20 Claims
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1. A method of treating a patient'"'"'s vertebral structure, comprising:
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a. providing a spinal implant having i. a first member having a pressure applying surface for engaging an end of a first adjacent vertebral body, ii. a second member having a pressure applying surface for engaging an end of a second adjacent vertebral body, iii. at least one extendable support element having a contracted configuration within the implant to facilitate deployment of the implant between the first and second vertebral bodies and an extended configuration to extend the first pressure applying member to engage the end plate of the first adjacent vertebral body, and iv. a locking system with a locking element for locking the implant in an extended configuration by engaging the extendable support element or the first member with the locking element; b. inserting the spinal implant into a space between two vertebral bodies in the contracted configuration; c. extending the support members so as to expand the implant until the first pressure applying surface engages an end of the first adjacent vertebral body and urges the vertebral body into a desired position; and d. locking the implant in the extended configuration by moving the locking member into engagement with the extendable support element or the first member so as to fix the implant between the first and second vertebral bodies in an expanded configuration. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
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13. A method of treating a patient'"'"'s vertebral structure with an implant extendable between a contracted configuration and at least one extended configuration, comprising:
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inserting the implant in the contracted configuration into a space between two vertebrae; extending the implant to an extended configuration to apply a distracting force between said vertebrae; and mechanically locking the implant in an extended configuration. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18)
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19. A method of treating a patient'"'"'s vertebral structure with an implant extendable between a contracted configuration and at least one extended configuration, the implant comprising a body defining first and second spaced apart cylinders with an interior cavity defined therebetween, first and second pistons respectively received in said cylinders, a pressure applying plate acted on by said pistons, the pressure applying plate defining a central opening communicating with the interior cavity, and at least one locking member acting between said body and pistons, said method comprising:
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inserting the implant in the contracted configuration into a space between two vertebrae; delivering fluid under pressure to said cylinders to extend the implant to an extended configuration between said vertebrae; and positioning the locking member to lock the implant in an extended configuration. - View Dependent Claims (20)
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Specification