SPEECH INPUT DEVICE, METHOD AND PROGRAM, AND COMMUNICATION APPARATUS

• US 20120253796A1
• Filed: 03/29/2012
• Published: 10/04/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 03/31/2011
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: JVC Kenwood Corporation
• Original Assignee: JVC Kenwood Corporation
• Inventors: MAJIMA, Taichi
• Application Number:
  US13/434,271
• Publication Number:
  US 20120253796A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 704/214
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 2227/001 Adaptation of signal processing in PA systems in dependence of presence of noise
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 2227/009 Signal processing in [PA] systems to enhance the speech intelligibility
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 2410/05 Noise reduction with a separate noise microphone
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 27/00 Public address systems circuits for preventing acoustic reaction H04R3/02; circuits for distributing signals to loudspeakers H04R3/12; monitoring or testing arrangements for public address systems H04R29/007; amplifiers H03F
• CPC Class Codes: H04R 3/005 for combining the signals of two or more microphones specially adapted for hearing aids H04R25/407

Abstract

A sound is picked up by a microphone. A speech waveform signal is generated based on the picked up sound. A speech segment or a non-speech segment is detected based on the speech waveform signal. The speech segment corresponds to a voice input period during which a voice is input. The non-speech segment corresponds to a non-voice input period during which no voice is input. A determination signal is generated that indicates whether the picked up sound is the speech segment or the non-speech segment. A detected state of the speech segment is indicated based on the determination signal.

Claims

1. A speech input device comprising:

a first sound pick-up unit configured to pick up a sound and outputting a first speech waveform signal based on the picked up sound;

a speech-segment determination unit configured to detect a speech segment corresponding to a voice input period during which a voice is input or a non-speech segment corresponding to a non-voice input period during which no voice is input, based on the first speech waveform signal and to output a determination signal that indicates whether the picked up sound is the speech segment or the non-speech segment; and

an indicating unit configured to indicate a detected state of the speech segment based on the determination signal.

2. The speech input device according to claim 1 further comprising:

a second sound pick-up unit configured to pick up a noise generated around a source of the sound and output a second speech waveform signal based on the picked up noise; and

a signal generating unit configured to generate an output signal depending on at least a level of signal strength of the second speech waveform signal,

wherein the indicating unit determines whether to continuously indicate the detected state of the speech segment, based on the determination signal and the output signal.

3. The speech input device according to claim 2, wherein the signal generating unit generates the output signal depending on a difference in level of signal strength of the first and second speech waveform signals.

4. The speech input device according to claim 1 further comprising:

a second sound pick-up unit for picking up a noise generated around a source of the sound and output a second speech waveform signal based on the picked noise; and

a signal generating unit configured to generate an output signal depending on at least a level of signal strength of the second speech waveform signal,

wherein the indicating unit compares a level of the output signal with a specific threshold level and stops the indication of the detected state of the speech segment if the comparison of the level of the output signal with the threshold level satisfies a specific requirement for a specific period.

5. The speech input device according to claim 4, wherein the signal generating unit generates the output signal depending on a difference in level of signal strength of the first and second speech waveform signals.

6. The speech input device according to claim 1 further comprising:

a second sound pick-up unit configured to pick up a noise generated around a source of the sound and output a second speech waveform signal based on the picked up noise;

a filter unit configured to perform a filtering process to the second speech waveform signal; and

a signal generating unit configured to generate an output signal depending on a level of signal strength of the second speech waveform signal subjected to the filtering process,

wherein the indicating unit determines whether to continuously indicate the detected state of the speech segment, based on the determination signal and the output signal.

7. The speech input device according to claim 6, wherein the filtering process depends on the determination signal.

8. The speech input device according to claim 1 further comprising:

a second sound pick-up unit configured to pick up a noise generated around a source of the sound and output a second speech waveform signal based on the picked up noise;

a filter unit configured to perform a filtering process to the second speech waveform signal; and

a signal generating unit configured to generate an output signal depending on a level of signal strength of the second speech waveform signal subjected to the filtering process,

wherein the indicating unit compares a level of the output signal with a specific threshold level and stops the indication of the detected state of the speech segment if the comparison of the level of the output signal with the threshold level satisfies a specific requirement for a specific period.

9. The speech input device according to claim 8, wherein the filtering process depends on the determination signal.

10. The speech input device according to claim 1, wherein the indicating unit has at least one lighting element to be turned on to indicate the detected state of the speech segment.

11. The speech input device according to claim 1 further comprising:

a first face and an opposing second face; and

a second sound pick-up unit configured to pick up a noise generated around a source of the sound,

wherein the first and second sound pick-up units are provided at the first and second faces, respectively.

12. A speech input method comprising the steps of:

picking up a sound;

generating a first speech waveform signal based on the picked up sound;

detecting a speech segment corresponding to a voice input period during which a voice is input or a non-speech segment corresponding to a non-voice input period during which no voice is input, based on the first waveform signal;

generating a determination signal that indicates whether the picked up sound is the speech segment or the non-speech segment; and

indicating a detected state of the speech segment based on the determination signal.

13. The speech input method according to claim 12 further comprising the steps of:

picking up a noise generated around a source of the sound;

generating a second speech waveform signal based on the picked up noise;

generating an output signal depending on at least a level of signal strength of the second speech waveform signal; and

determining whether to continuously indicate the detected state of the speech segment, based on the determination signal and the output signal.

14. The speech input method according to claim 12 further comprising the steps of:

picking up a noise generated around a source of the sound;

generating a second speech waveform signal based on the picked up noise;

generating an output signal depending on at least a level of signal strength of the second speech waveform signal;

comparing a level of the output signal with a specific threshold level; and

stopping the indication of the detected state of the speech segment if the comparison of the level of the output signal with the threshold level satisfies a specific requirement for a specific period.

15. A speech input program stored in a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, comprising:

a program code of picking up a sound;

a program code of generating a first speech waveform signal based on the picked up sound;

a program code of detecting a speech segment corresponding to a voice input period during which a voice is input or a non-speech segment corresponding to a non-voice input period during which no voice is input, based on the first speech waveform signal;

a program code of generating a determination signal that indicates whether the picked up sound is the speech segment or the non-speech segment; and

a program code of indicating a detected state of the speech segment based on the determination signal.

16. The speech input program according to claim 15 further comprising:

a program code of picking up a noise generated around a source of the sound;

a program code of generating a second speech waveform signal based on the picked up noise;

a program code of generating an output signal depending on at least a level of signal strength of the second speech waveform signal; and

a program code of determining whether to continuously indicate the detected state of the speech segment, based on the determination signal and the output signal.

17. The speech input program according to claim 15 further comprising:

a program code of picking up a noise generated around a source of the sound;

a program code of generating a second speech waveform signal based on the picked up noise;

generating an output signal depending on at least a level of signal strength of the second speech waveform signal;

a program code of comparing a level of the output signal with a specific threshold level; and

a program code of stopping the indication of the detected state of the speech segment if the comparison of the level of the output signal with the threshold level satisfies a specific requirement for a specific period.

18. A communication apparatus comprising:

a first sound pick-up unit configured to pick up a sound and outputting a speech waveform signal;

a transmission unit configured to transmit the speech waveform signal;

a speech-segment determination unit configured to detect a speech segment corresponding to a voice input period during which a voice is input or a non-speech segment corresponding to a non-voice input period during which no voice is input, based on the speech waveform signal and to output a determination signal that indicates whether the picked up sound is the speech segment or the non-speech segment; and

an indicating unit configured to indicate a detected state of the speech segment based on the determination signal.

19. The communication apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the indicating unit has at least one lighting element to be turned on to indicate the detected state of the speech segment.

20. The communication apparatus according to claim 18 further comprising:

a first face and an opposing second face; and

a second sound pick-up unit configured to pick up a noise generated around a source of the sound,

wherein the first and second sound pick-up units are provided at the first and second faces, respectively.