RADIO COMMUNICATION APPARATUS AND RADIO COMMUNICATION METHOD

• US 20120275383A1
• Filed: 01/06/2010
• Published: 11/01/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 01/06/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
• Original Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
• Inventors: Matsukawa, Koichi
• Granted Patent: US 8,995,258 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 370/328
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 67/61 taking into account QoS or priority requirements
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 72/56 based on priority criteria
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/005 Moving wireless networks

Abstract

A radio communication apparatus mounted on a mobile body establishes a local network using terminals and relays a packet transmitted and received between a predetermined terminal connected to the local network and a server connected to an external network, which is another network. The radio communication apparatus includes an uplink-traffic monitoring unit and a downlink-traffic monitoring unit to extract header information from packets received from the server and the terminal, a policy table that registers policy information indicating possibility of communication connection establishment for each combination of the server and the terminal and a priority degree of the communication connection, a priority-degree determining unit to determine whether relay processing for the packet is performed, and an uplink-traffic control unit and a downlink-traffic control unit to discard the received packet when the priority-degree determining unit determines that the relay processing is not performed.

Claims

1-20. -20. (canceled)

21. A radio communication apparatus mounted on a mobile body that establishes a local network using a plurality of terminals and configured to relay a packet transmitted and received between a predetermined terminal connected to the local network and a server connected to an external network, which is another network, the radio communication apparatus comprising:

a traffic monitoring unit configured to extract header information from packets received from the server and the terminal;

a policy registering section that registers policy information indicating possibility of communication connection establishment for each combination of the server and the terminal and a priority degree of the communication connection;

a priority-degree determining unit configured to determine, when a packet is received from the server or the terminal, based on the header information and the policy information, whether relay processing for the packet is performed; and

a traffic control unit configured to discard the received packet when the priority-degree determining unit determines that the relay processing is not performed.

22. The radio communication apparatus according to claim 21, further comprising a quality recording section that records communication quality of an established communication connection, wherein

when communication quality of a communication connection having a predetermined priority degree is equal to or lower than a low priority degree non-permission threshold, which is a threshold for not permitting establishment of a communication connection having a priority degree lower than the predetermined priority degree, the priority-degree determining unit sets the policy information to discard an establishment request packet for a communication connection having a priority degree lower than the predetermined priority degree.

23. The radio communication apparatus according to claim 22, wherein

when a downlink packet transmitted from the server to the terminal is received, the traffic monitoring unit detects a sequence number from the header information, and

the priority-degree determining unit sets, as the communication quality, a traffic amount calculated from the number of detections per unit time of the sequence number.

24. The radio communication apparatus according to claim 23, wherein

when an uplink packet transmitted from the terminal to the server is received, the traffic monitoring unit detects a sequence number from the header information, and

the priority-degree determining unit sets, as the communication quality, a TCP retransmission request ratio calculated from the number of detections per unit time of the sequence number.

25. The radio communication apparatus according to claim 23, wherein

the priority-degree determining unit determines that a keep-alive packet is transmitted to a server and a terminal that establish a communication connection in which a sequence number is not detected within a first period,

when a response to the keep-alive packet is not received from both of the server and the terminal within a second period, the priority-degree determining unit deletes a record of the communication connection from the quality recording section and determines that a reset packet is transmitted to a server and a terminal that establish the communication connection, and

the traffic control unit transmits, according to the determination by the priority-degree determining unit, the keep-alive packet and the reset packet to the server and the terminal.

26. The radio communication apparatus according to claim 22, wherein

when communication quality of a communication connection having a predetermined priority degree is equal to or lower than a low priority degree band limit threshold, which is a threshold for limiting a band of a communication connection having a priority degree lower than the predetermined priority degree, the priority-degree determining unit determines that the band of the communication connection having the priority degree lower than the predetermined priority degree is set smaller than a band of the communication connection having the predetermined priority degree, and

the traffic control unit sets, according to the determination by the priority-degree determining unit, the band of the communication connection having the priority degree lower than the predetermined priority degree smaller than the band of the communication connection having the predetermined priority degree and performs transmission of a packet.

27. The radio communication apparatus according to claim 26, wherein

when communication quality of the communication connection having the predetermined priority degree is equal to or lower than a low priority degree disconnection threshold, which is a threshold for disconnecting the communication connection having the priority degree lower than the predetermined priority degree (the lower priority degree disconnection threshold<

the low priority degree band limit threshold), the priority-degree determining unit deletes a record of the communication connection having the low priority degree from the quality recording section and determines that a reset packet is transmitted to a server and a terminal that establish the communication connection, and

the traffic control unit transmits the reset packet to the server and the terminal according to the determination by the priority-degree determining unit.

28. The radio communication apparatus according to claim 27, wherein, when an establishment request packet for a communication connection is further received from a server or a terminal that establishes the communication connection having the low priority degree, the priority-degree determining unit changes the policy information to discard the establishment request packet.

29. The radio communication apparatus according to claim 28, wherein, when the communication quality of the communication connection having the predetermined priority degree is larger than the low priority degree disconnection threshold, the priority-degree determining unit resets the changed policy information to a state before the change.

30. The radio communication apparatus according to claim 27, wherein the low priority degree non-permission threshold and the low priority degree disconnection threshold are a same value.

31. A radio communication method for a radio communication apparatus mounted on a mobile body that establishes a local network using a plurality of terminals and configured to relay a packet transmitted and received between a predetermined terminal connected to the local network and a server connected to an external network, which is another network, the radio communication apparatus including a policy registering section that registers policy information indicating possibility of communication connection establishment for each combination of the server and the terminal and a priority degree of the communication connection,

the radio communication method comprising:

a header extracting step of extracting header information from a packet received from the server or the terminal;

a priority degree determining step of determining, based on the extracted header information and the policy information registered in the policy registering section, whether relay processing for the received packet is performed; and

a traffic control step of discarding the received packet when it is determined that the relay processing is not performed.

32. The radio communication method according to claim 31, wherein

the radio communication apparatus further includes a quality recording section that records communication quality of an established communication connection, and

in the priority degree determining step, when communication quality of a communication connection having a predetermined priority degree is equal to or lower than a low priority degree non-permission threshold, which is a threshold for not permitting establishment of a communication connection having a priority degree lower than the predetermined priority degree, the policy information is set to discard an establishment request packet for a communication connection having a priority degree lower than the predetermined priority degree.

33. The radio communication method according to claim 32, wherein

when a downlink packet transmitted from the server to the terminal is received, in the header extracting step, a sequence number is detected from the header information, and

in the priority degree determining step, a traffic amount calculated from the number of detections per unit time of the sequence number is set as the communication quality.

34. The radio communication method according to claim 33, wherein

when an uplink packet transmitted from the terminal to the server is received, in the header extracting step, a sequence number is detected from the header information, and

in the priority degree determining step, a TCP retransmission request ratio calculated from the number of detections per unit time of the sequence number is set as the communication quality.

35. The radio communication method according to claim 33, wherein

in the priority degree determining step, it is determined that a keep-alive packet is transmitted to a server and a terminal that establish a communication connection in which a sequence number is not detected within a first period,

when a response to the keep-alive packet is not received from both of the server and the terminal within a second period, a record of the communication connection is deleted from the quality recording section and it is determined that a reset packet is transmitted to a server and a terminal that establish the communication connection, and

in the traffic control step, the keep-alive packet and the reset packet are transmitted to the server and the terminal according to the determination in the priority degree determining step.

36. The radio communication method according to claim 32, wherein

when communication quality of a communication connection having a predetermined priority degree is equal to or lower than a low priority degree band limit threshold, which is a threshold for limiting a band of a communication connection having a priority degree lower than the predetermined priority degree, in the priority degree determining step, it is determined that the band of the communication connection having the priority degree lower than the predetermined priority degree is set smaller than a band of the communication connection having the predetermined priority degree, and

in the traffic control step, according to the determination in the priority degree determining step, the band of the communication connection having the priority degree lower than the predetermined priority degree is set smaller than the band of the communication connection having the predetermined priority degree and performs transmission of a packet.

37. The radio communication method according to claim 36, wherein

when communication quality of the communication connection having the predetermined priority degree is equal to or lower than a low priority degree disconnection threshold, which is a threshold for disconnecting the communication connection having the priority degree lower than the predetermined priority degree (the lower priority degree disconnection threshold <

the low priority degree band limit threshold), in the priority degree determining step, a record of the communication connection having the low priority degree is deleted from the quality recording section and it is determined that a reset packet is transmitted to a server and a terminal that establish the communication connection, and

in the traffic control step, the reset packet is transmitted to the server and the terminal according to the determination in the priority degree determining step.

38. The radio communication method according to claim 37, wherein, when an establishment request packet for a communication connection is further received from a server or a terminal that establishes the communication connection having the low priority degree, in the priority degree determining step, the policy information is changed to discard the establishment request packet.

39. The radio communication method according to claim 38, wherein, when the communication quality of the communication connection having the predetermined priority degree is larger than the low priority degree disconnection threshold, in the priority degree determining step, the changed policy information is reset to a state before the change.

40. The radio communication method according to claim 37, wherein the low priority degree non-permission threshold and the low priority degree disconnection threshold are a same value.