CONTROL OF A DEFIBRILLATOR AND/OR PACEMAKER
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Accused Products
Abstract
An electronic medical monitoring and treatment apparatus allows a person access to a medical professional (MP) who can monitor, diagnose and treat the person from a remote site. The apparatus includes a medical monitoring and treatment device (MMTD) coupled to an electronic adapter designed to communicate with a local, first transmitting/receiving (T/R) device which, in turn, is adapted to electronically communicate with a remote, second transmitting/receiving (T/R) device used by the MP. The MMTD may comprise a cardiac treatment circuit for effecting cardiac pacing and/or defibrillation and a cardiac signal circuit for receiving cardiac signals. The cardiac signals are (1) transmitted from the signal circuit to the second T/R device for evaluation by the MP, (2) the MP may transmit a control signal to the treatment circuit, and (3), in response thereto, the treatment circuit may generate one or more electrical pulses for treatment of the person.
98 Citations
152 Claims
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1-59. -59. (canceled)
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60. In a medical monitoring and treatment apparatus which allows a person access to a medical professional to monitor and treat the person from a remote site, an electronic adapter device configured to allow an electronic medical monitoring and treatment device, for monitoring and treatment of the person, to communicate with a local, first transmitting/receiving (“
- T/R”
) device which, in turn, is adapted to electronically communicate with a remote, second transmitting/receiving T/R device used by the medical professional configured to monitor and control the treatment of the person, said adapter device including;(a) at least one T/R input port configured to receive, from said first T/R device, a first local control signal, representing control information from said remote medical professional, adapted to control a treatment by said monitoring and treatment device; (b) at least one T/R output port configured to transmit, to said first T/R device, a first local data signal, representing medical data of the person received from said monitoring and treatment device; (c) a first data translation device connected to said input port operative to produce a second local control signal for controlling said monitoring and treatment device in response to said first local control signal received from said first T/R device; wherein said first data translation device changes an information format of said first local control signal to an information format compatible with that of said monitoring and treatment device; and (d) a second data translation device connected to said output port operative to produce said first local data signal for transmission to said first T/R device in response to a second local data signal representing said medical data of the person received from said monitoring and treatment device; wherein said second data translation device changes an information format of said second local data signal to an information format compatible with that of said first T/R device; wherein said medical data are transmitted from said monitoring and treatment device sequentially via said adapter and said first T/R device to said second T/R device for evaluation by said remote medical professional; wherein information from said medical professional for controlling the treatment of the person is transmitted from said second T/R device sequentially via said first T/R device and said adapter to said monitoring and treatment device; and wherein in response to said second local control signal representing the control information from said remote medical professional, said monitoring and treatment device treats said person; whereby said adapter is configured to allow control of said monitoring and treatment device from said remote second T/R device. - View Dependent Claims (61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 84, 85, 86, 87, 88, 89, 90)
- T/R”
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91. In a medical monitoring and treatment apparatus which allows a person access to a medical professional who can monitor and treat the person from a remote site, an electronic adapter device configured to allow a medical monitoring and treatment device, for monitoring and treatment of the person, to communicate with a local, first transmitting/receiving (“
- T/R”
) device which, in turn, is adapted to electronically communicate with a remote, second transmitting/receiving T/R device used by said medical professional adapted to monitor and control the treatment of the person, said adapter device including;(a) a T/R input port configured to receive a first local control signal from said first T/R device, representing a command from said medical professional for controlling said monitoring and treatment device; (b) a T/R output port configured to transmit a first local data signal to said first T/R device; (c) a first data translation device connected to said input port, configured to produce a second local control signal in response to said first local control signal received from said first T/R device; and (d) a second data translation device connected to said output port, configured to produce said first local data signal for communication to said first T/R device, in response to a second local data signal received from said medical monitoring and treatment device, representing medical data of said person; wherein in response to said first local control signal, said first data translation device produces said second local control signal formatted for control of said medical monitoring and treatment device, and wherein in response to said second local data signal said second data translation device produces said first local data signal formatted for input to said first T/R device; and wherein said adapter is configured to cause information outputted by said first T/R device and carried by said first local control signal to be carried by said second local control signal and to be compatible with a control input of said medical monitoring and treatment device, wherein said adapter is configured to cause information outputted by a medical signal circuit output of said medical monitoring and treatment device and carried by said second local data signal to be carried by said first local data signal and to be compatible with said first T/R device input, wherein said second local data signal is transmitted from said medical monitoring and treatment device to said second T/R device for evaluation by said medical professional, wherein said command is transmitted from said second T/R device to said control input of said medical monitoring and treatment device, whereby said adapter device allows said medical monitoring and treatment device to transmit data to, and to be controlled by, said remote second T/R device via said local first T/R device. - View Dependent Claims (92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107, 108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 117, 118)
- T/R”
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119. In a medical monitoring and treatment apparatus which allows a person access to a medical professional who can monitor and treat the person from a remote site, an electronic adapter device configured to allow a medical monitoring and treatment device, for monitoring and treatment of the person, to communicate with a local, first transmitting/receiving (“
- T/R”
) device which, in turn, is adapted to electronically communicate with a remote, second transmitting/receiving T/R device used by the medical professional for monitoring and controlling the treatment of the person, said adapter device including;(a) a T/R input port configured to receive, from said first T/R device, an electronic first local control signal configured to; control treatment by said monitoring and treatment device in response to a medical professional command transmitted from said second T/R device and specified by said electronic first local control signal; and provide incoming identification information from said second T/R device; and (b) a T/R output port configured to transmit, to said first T/R device, an electronic first local data signal specifying medical data of said person; and (c) a first data translation device connected to said input port; wherein said first data translation device has stored therein allowed identification information, wherein said first data translation device is responsive to said electronic first local control signal received from said input port for comparing incoming identification information specified by said electronic first local control signal with said stored allowed identification information, wherein said first data translation device is operative to provide a second local control signal specifying said command, to the medical monitoring and treatment device when said stored and said incoming identification information are the same, and wherein said first data translation device is operative not to provide a signal specifying said command to said medical monitoring and treatment device when said stored and said incoming identification information are not the same; and (d) a second data translation device connected to said output port, configured to receive an electronic second local data signal from said medical monitoring and treatment device specifying said medical data, and operative to produce said first local data signal specifying said medical data; and wherein said signals representing said medical data are transmitted from said medical monitoring and treatment device, sequentially via said adapter and said first T/R device to said second T/R device for evaluation by said medical professional; wherein said signals representing said treatment command are transmitted from said second T/R device sequentially via said first T/R device and said adapter to said medical monitoring and treatment device; and whereby said adapter device allows said medical monitoring and treatment device to be remotely controlled by said medical professional when said stored identification information and said incoming identification information are the same; whereby the identification information is adapted to provide protection against unauthorized access to said medical monitoring and treatment device. - View Dependent Claims (120, 121, 122, 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 143, 144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149, 150, 151, 152)
- T/R”
Specification