SHIELD DEVICE FOR RESONANCE TYPE CONTACTLESS POWER TRANSMISSION SYSTEM

• US 20120306262A1
• Filed: 05/25/2012
• Published: 12/06/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 05/30/2011
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki
• Original Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki
• Inventors: Taguchi, Yuichi
• Application Number:
  US13/480,939
• Publication Number:
  US 20120306262A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 307/9.1
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 2270/147 electro magnetic [EMI]
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 3/00 Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells B60L58/00
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 53/122 Circuits or methods for driving the primary coil, e.g. supplying electric power to the coil
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 53/126 Methods for pairing a vehicle and a charging station, e.g. establishing a one-to-one relation between a wireless power transmitter and a wireless power receiver
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/12 of the resonant type
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 50/70 involving the reduction of electric, magnetic or electromagnetic leakage fields
• CPC Class Codes: H02J 7/007182 in response to battery voltage
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/70 Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/7072 Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 90/12 Electric charging stations
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 90/14 Plug-in electric vehicles

Abstract

A shield device for a resonance type contactless power transmission system that reduces adverse influence on power transmission efficiency without unnecessarily increasing space for installing the shield device is provided. A shield device of the resonance type contactless power transmission system includes cylindrical shield members, which are provided in a power supply unit and a power receiving unit, respectively. The distance between the bottom of the shield member provided in the power supply unit and the primary-side resonance coil and the distance between the bottom of the shield member provided in the power receiving unit and the secondary-side resonance coil are both set to be greater than a distance between the primary-side resonance coil and the secondary-side resonance coil that allows power transmission at the maximum efficiency from the power supply unit to the power receiving unit.

Claims

1. A shield device for a resonance type contactless power transmission system, wherein the power transmission system includes:

a power supply unit having a primary-side resonance coil; and

a power receiving unit having a secondary-side resonance coil, the secondary-side resonance coil receives power from the primary-side resonance coil through magnetic field resonance,

the shield device comprising bottom cylindrical shield members, which are provided in the power supply unit and the power receiving unit,

wherein the distance between at least a bottom of the shield member provided in the power supply unit and the primary-side resonance coil and the distance between at least a bottom of the shield member provided in the power receiving unit and the secondary-side resonance coil are both set to be greater than a distance between the primary-side resonance coil and the secondary-side resonance coil that allows power transmission at the maximum efficiency from the power supply unit to the power receiving unit.

2. The shield device for a resonance type contactless power transmission system according to claim 1, wherein the distance between a cylindrical portion of the shield member provided in the power supply unit and the primary-side resonance coil and the distance between a cylindrical portion of the shield member provided in the power receiving unit and the secondary-side resonance coil are both set to be greater than a distance between the primary-side resonance coil and the secondary-side resonance coil that allows power transmission at the maximum efficiency from the power supply unit to the power receiving unit.

3. The shield device for a resonance type contactless power transmission system according to claim 1, wherein the power receiving unit is mounted on a movable body.

4. The shield device according to claim 3, wherein the movable body is a vehicle.

5. The shield device for a resonance type contactless power transmission system according to claim 1, wherein the secondary-side resonance coil and the shield member of the power receiving unit are fixed to the power receiving unit.

6. The shield device for a resonance type contactless power transmission system according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the bottom of the shield member provided in the power supply unit and the primary-side resonance coil and the distance between the bottom of the shield member provided in the power receiving unit and the secondary-side resonance coil are both set to be less than or equal to 110% of a distance between the primary-side resonance coil and the secondary-side resonance coil that allows power transmission at the maximum efficiency from the power supply unit to the power receiving unit.

7. The shield device for a resonance type contactless power transmission system according to claim 1, wherein the power supply system is structured such that the primary-side resonance coil and the shield member are movable in a common axial direction.

8. A resonance type contactless power transmission system comprising:

a power supply unit having a primary-side resonance coil; and

a power receiving unit having a secondary-side resonance coil, the secondary-side resonance coil receives power from the primary-side resonance coil through magnetic field resonance; and

a shield device having bottom cylindrical shield members, which are provided in the power supply unit and the power receiving unit,

wherein the distance between at least a bottom of the shield member provided in the power supply unit and the primary-side resonance coil and the distance between at least a bottom of the shield member provided in the power receiving unit and the secondary-side resonance coil are both set to be greater than a distance between the primary-side resonance coil and the secondary-side resonance coil that allows power transmission at the maximum efficiency from the power supply unit to the power receiving unit.