MAGNETIC HEAD HAVING POLYCRYSTALLINE COATING

• US 20120307396A1
• Filed: 06/02/2011
• Published: 12/06/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 06/02/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Biskeborn, Robert G., Lo, Calvin S., Topuria, Teya
• Granted Patent: US 8,611,043 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 360/75
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 5/00821 using stationary heads
• CPC Class Codes: G11B 5/3106 where the integrated or assembled structure comprises means for conditioning against physical detrimental influence, e.g. wear, contamination G11B5/3133 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 428/11 Magnetic recording head

Abstract

A magnetic head according to one embodiment includes a substrate; an array of transducers formed on the substrate, wherein the transducers and substrate form portions of a magnetic media facing surface; and an at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer on the media facing surface, wherein the at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer is on a magnetic film of at least one of the transducers in the array. A method for forming an at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer on a media facing surface of a magnetic head according to one embodiment includes forming an at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer on an array of transducers of a magnetic head, wherein an oxide layer is formed above at least some of the magnetic layers before and/or during the forming of the at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer.

Claims

1. A magnetic head, comprising:

a substrate;

an array of transducers formed on the substrate, wherein the transducers and substrate form portions of a magnetic media facing surface; and

an at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer on the media facing surface,

wherein the at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer is on a magnetic film of at least one of the transducers in the array.

2. A head as recited in claim 1, wherein the at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer includes a material selected from a group consisting of oxides of aluminum and oxides of chromium.

3. A head as recited in claim 1, wherein the at least partially polycrystalline layer is present above the transducers and not above the substrate.

4. A head as recited in claim 1, wherein the at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer has a deposition thickness of at least about 2 nm.

5. A head as recited in claim 1, wherein portions of the transducers adjacent the at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer have iron oxide and reaction products of a thermite-like reaction.

6. A head as recited in claim 1, wherein the magnetic film of the at least one of the transducers include a material selected from a group consisting of sendust, Fe, and NiFe.

7. A data storage system, comprising:

a magnetic head as recited in claim 1;

a drive mechanism for passing a magnetic medium over the magnetic head; and

a controller electrically coupled to the magnetic head.

8. A magnetic head, comprising:

a substrate having a media facing surface;

an array of transducers formed on the substrate, at least some layers of the transducers being recessed from the media bearing surface; and

an at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer above the array of transducers,

wherein portions of the transducers adjacent the at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer have iron oxide and reaction products of a thermite-like reaction.

9. A head as recited in claim 8, wherein the at least partially polycrystalline dielectric is selected from a group consisting of oxides of aluminum and oxides of chromium.

10. A head as recited in claim 8, wherein the at least partially polycrystalline layer is present above the transducers and not above the substrate.

11. A head as recited in claim 8, wherein the at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer has a deposition thickness of at least about 2 nm.

12. A head as recited in claim 8, wherein the transducers in the array include a magnetic film selected from a group consisting of sendust, Fe, and NiFe, wherein the at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer is on the magnetic film.

13. A data storage system, comprising:

a magnetic head as recited in claim 8;

a drive mechanism for passing a magnetic medium over the magnetic head; and

a controller electrically coupled to the magnetic head.

14. A method for forming an at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer on a

media facing surface of a magnetic head, the method comprising:

forming an at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer on an array of transducers of a magnetic head, wherein an oxide layer is formed above at least some of the magnetic layers before and/or during the forming of the at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer.

15. A method as recited in claim 14, wherein the magnetic layers of the transducers adjacent the at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer have iron oxide and reaction products of a thermite-like reaction.

16. A method as recited in claim 14, further comprising recessing the transducers from the media facing surface of a substrate of the magnetic head prior to forming the at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer.

17. A method as recited in claim 14, further comprising milling a substrate of the magnetic head at a grazing angle for promoting polycrystalline growth of the at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer on the substrate.

18. A method as recited in claim 14, further comprising milling a substrate of the magnetic head at an incident angle for retarding polycrystalline growth of the at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer on the substrate.

19. A method as recited in claim 14, wherein the magnetic layers of the transducers are oxidized to form iron oxide prior to forming the at least partially polycrystalline dielectric layer.