ARTHROSCOPIC SHAVER HANDPIECE WITH MODULAR ATTACHMENTS

• US 20120316591A1
• Filed: 08/15/2012
• Published: 12/13/2012
• Est. Priority Date: 05/13/2005
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Linvatec Corporation (Jefferies Financial Group, Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Linvatec Corporation (Jefferies Financial Group, Inc.)
• Inventors: THORNE, Marc, SIEH, Jonh
• Granted Patent: US 8,845,668 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 606/176
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/162 Chucks or tool parts which are to be held in a chuck
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/1622 Drill handpieces A61B17/1626, A61B17/1628 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/1624 Drive mechanisms therefor
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/1633 Sleeves, i.e. non-rotating parts surrounding the bit shaft, e.g. the sleeve forming a single unit with the bit shaft A61B17/1644 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/32002 with continuously rotating, oscillating or reciprocating cutting instruments
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/320783 through side-hole, e.g. sliding or rotating cutter inside catheter
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00469 for insertion of instruments, e.g. guide wire, optical fibre
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00473 Distal part, e.g. tip or head A61B2017/00464 takes precedence

Abstract

An apparatus, system and method are presented by which certain surgical procedures normally done by powered surgical handpieces may be accomplished by powered arthroscopic handpieces, thus obviating the need to use powered surgical handpieces.

Claims

1. A method of performing an arthroscopic surgical procedure comprising the steps of:

providing a vacuum enabled arthroscopic shaver handpiece;

providing a shaver blade, attaching the shaver blade to the handpiece and using the handpiece to run the shaver blade during a predetermined portion of the surgical procedure;

removing the shaver blade from the handpiece;

providing a modular attachment selected from the group consisting of a drill chuck, a bur, a sagittal saw and a coring reamer;

attaching the modular attachment to the handpiece to run the modular attachment during a predetermined portion of the surgical procedure.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein said handpiece comprises a pencil grip style, which is a generally cylindrical body having a pencil grip portion encircling a longitudinal axis, the generally cylindrical body extending between a distal end of said handpiece and a proximal end of said handpiece;

a motor drive shaft extending along said longitudinal axis;

a vacuum tube at said proximal end;

a vacuum control lever operable to control a degree of vacuum applied to said distal end; and

motor control buttons positioned on said generally cylindrical body between said distal end and said vacuum control lever.

3. The method of claim 2 wherein the modular attachment comprises a housing having a distal end, a proximal end, and a longitudinal axis extending a length of the housing through said proximal end of said housing and said distal end of said housing, said proximal end being adapted to be received within an opening defined by the distal end of said handpiece such that when said housing is connected to said handpiece, said longitudinal axis of said housing aligns with said longitudinal axis of said handpiece and a portion of said longitudinal axis of said housing is encircled by said pencil grip.

4. The method of claim 3 wherein the drill chuck is secured to said distal end of said housing such that said drill chuck remains secured to said housing when said modular attachment is disconnected from and separated from said handpiece, said drill chuck serving as an adapter to receive a connecting end of said instrument in a distal end thereof.

5. The method of claim 4 further comprising the step of operatively connecting a drivable shaft to said drill chuck, said drivable shaft extending though at least a portion of said housing, said drivable shaft remaining operatively connected to said drill chuck when said modular attachment is disconnected from and separated from said handpiece, and said drivable shaft having a proximal end configured to operatively engage said motor drive shaft.

6. The method of claim 4 further comprising the step of attaching an instrument to said drill chuck.

18. The method of claim 4 further comprising the step of attaching an instrument to said drill chuck.

7. A method of performing an arthroscopic surgical procedure comprising the steps of:

providing a vacuum enabled arthroscopic shaver handpiece;

providing a shaver blade, attaching the shaver blade to the handpiece and using the handpiece to run the shaver blade during a predetermined portion of the surgical procedure;

removing the shaver blade from the handpiece;

providing a transverse attachment;

attaching the transverse attachment to the handpiece;

providing a modular attachment selected from the group consisting of a drill chuck, a bur, a sagittal saw and a coring reamer;

attaching the modular attachment to the transverse attachment to run the modular attachment at a working axis that is 90 degrees from a longitudinal axis of said handpiece during a predetermined portion of the surgical procedure.

8. The method of claim 7 wherein said handpiece comprises a pencil grip style, which is a generally cylindrical body having a pencil grip portion encircling a longitudinal axis, the generally cylindrical body extending between a distal end of said handpiece and a proximal end of said handpiece;

a motor drive shaft extending along said longitudinal axis;

a vacuum tube at said proximal end;

a vacuum control lever operable to control a degree of vacuum applied to said distal end; and

motor control buttons positioned on said generally cylindrical body between said distal end and said vacuum control lever.

9. The method of claim 8 wherein the modular attachment comprises a housing having a distal end, a proximal end, and a longitudinal axis extending a length of the housing through said proximal end of said housing and said distal end of said housing, said proximal end being adapted to be received within an opening defined by the distal end of said handpiece such that when said housing is connected to said handpiece, said longitudinal axis of said housing aligns with said longitudinal axis of said handpiece and a portion of said longitudinal axis of said housing is encircled by said pencil grip.

10. The method of claim 9 wherein the drill chuck being secured to said distal end of said housing such that said drill chuck remains secured to said housing when said modular attachment is disconnected from and separated from said handpiece, said drill chuck serving as an adapter to receive a connecting end of said instrument in a distal end thereof.

11. The method of claim 10 further comprising the step of operatively connecting a drivable shaft to said drill chuck, said drivable shaft extending though at least a portion of said housing, said drivable shaft remaining operatively connected to said drill chuck when said modular attachment is disconnected from and separated from said handpiece, and said drivable shaft having a proximal end configured to operatively engage said motor drive shaft.

12. The method of claim 10 further comprising the step of attaching an instrument to said drill chuck.

13. In combination:

a vacuum-enabled pencil grip arthroscopic handpiece;

an arthroscopic shaver having a connecting portion engageable with the arthroscopic handpiece to drive the arthroscopic shaver; and

a modular attachment selected from the group consisting of a drill chuck, a bur, a sagittal saw and a coring reamer, the attachment having a connecting portion engageable with the arthroscopic handpiece alternatively to the arthroscopic shaver for driving a powered surgical instrument.

14. The combination of claim 13 wherein said handpiece comprises a pencil grip style, which is a generally cylindrical body having a pencil grip portion encircling a longitudinal axis, the generally cylindrical body extending between a distal end of said handpiece and a proximal end of said handpiece;

a motor drive shaft extending along said longitudinal axis;

a vacuum tube at said proximal end;

a vacuum control lever operable to control a degree of vacuum applied to said distal end; and

motor control buttons positioned on said generally cylindrical body between said distal end and said vacuum control lever.

15. The combination of claim 14 wherein the modular attachment comprises a housing having a distal end, a proximal end, and a longitudinal axis extending a length of the housing through said proximal end of said housing and said distal end of said housing, said proximal end being adapted to be received within an opening defined by the distal end of said handpiece such that when said housing is connected to said handpiece, said longitudinal axis of said housing aligns with said longitudinal axis of said handpiece and a portion of said longitudinal axis of said housing is encircled by said pencil grip.

16. The combination of claim 15 wherein the drill chuck being secured to said distal end of said housing such that said drill chuck remains secured to said housing when said modular attachment is disconnected from and separated from said handpiece, said drill chuck serving as an adapter to receive a connecting end of said instrument in a distal end thereof.

17. The combination of claim 16 wherein the modular attachment further comprising a drivable shaft operatively connected to said drill chuck and extending though at least a portion of said housing, said drivable shaft remaining operatively connected to said drill chuck when said modular attachment is disconnected from and separated from said handpiece, and said drivable shaft having a proximal end configured to operatively engage said motor drive shaft.