FACILITATING TRANSPORT MODE INPUT/OUTPUT OPERATIONS BETWEEN A CHANNEL SUBSYSTEM AND INPUT/OUTPUT DEVICES

• US 20130007304A1
• Filed: 06/30/2011
• Published: 01/03/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 06/30/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Original Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
• Inventors: Candelaria, Susan K., Carlson, Scott M., Flanagan, John R., Hathorn, Roger G., Kalos, Matthew J., Ricci, Louis W., Riedy, Dale F.
• Granted Patent: US 8,346,978 B1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 710/6
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/126 and has means for transferring I/O instructions and statuses between control unit and main processor
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 13/385 for adaptation of a particular data processing system to different peripheral devices

Abstract

A computer program product is configured for performing a method including: receiving at least one command message specifying an I/O operation at a control unit from a channel subsystem, the at least one command message including one or more device command words (DCWs) having a data count and a suppress-length indication (SLI), the SLI configured to instruct the control unit whether to continue to perform the I/O operation in response to the control unit detecting an incorrect length condition; processing at least one of the one or more DCWs; and returning a transport response message including an incorrect length (IL) value, the IL value being a first IL value in response to the SLI being a first SLI value and the data count not matching the amount of data required, the IL value being a second IL value in response to the SLI being a second SLI value and the data count not matching the amount of data required.

Claims

1. A non-transitory computer readable medium comprising executable instructions for performing an input/output (I/O) operation at a control unit configured to control an I/O device and configured for communication with a host computer system, the I/O operation initiated by an I/O operation instruction, the computer readable medium readable by a processing circuit for performing a method comprising:

receiving at least one command message specifying an I/O operation at the control unit from a channel subsystem of the host computer system, the at least one command message including one or more device command words (DCWs), each DCW specifying an I/O command, wherein at least one DCW of the one or more DCWs includes a data count and a suppress-length indication (SLI), the SLI configured to instruct the control unit whether to continue to perform the I/O operation based on the control unit detecting an incorrect length condition, the incorrect length condition detected based on the data count not matching an amount of data required to perform the I/O operation command, wherein the data required is one of data available at the control unit for a read operation command and data required by the control unit for a write operation command;

processing at least one of the one or more DCWs; and

returning a transport response message by the control unit to the channel subsystem based on executing or terminating the I/O operation, the transport response message including a status of the I/O operation and an incorrect length (IL) value indicating presence or absence of the incorrect length condition, the IL value being a first IL value based on the SLI being a first SLI value and the data count not matching the amount of data required, the IL value being a second IL value based on the SLI being the first SLI value and the data count matching the amount of data required, the transport response message including at least one residual count field configured to indicate at least one of;

i) a difference between the data count and an amount of data received from the channel subsystem and ii) a difference between the data count and an amount of data sent to the channel subsystem.

2. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the at least one command message includes a TCCB that holds the plurality of DCWs therein, the TCCB specified by a transport command word (TCW) stored in a host system memory.

3. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the at least one DCW includes a command chaining flag indicating that a subsequent DCW is logically connected to the at least one DCW and is to be performed by the control unit after the control unit executes the at least one DCW.

4. The computer program product of claim 3, wherein the SLI instructs the control unit to continue command chaining and execute the subsequent DCW based on the control unit detecting the incorrect length condition.

5. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the SLI is a value in an SLI field in the at least one DCW, the value being one instructing the control unit to continue the I/O operation when an incorrect length condition is detected, and the value being zero instructing the control unit to terminate the I/O operation when the incorrect length condition is detected.

6. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the control unit is configured to detect an incorrect length condition and indicate to the channel subsystem, through the IL value, that the I/O operation was terminated due to an incorrect length condition.

7. The computer program product of claim 5, wherein the SLI field includes a value of one, the at least one DCW is a read DCW, and the computer program product is configured to further perform:

based on a command chaining flag indicating that command chaining is being used for the read DCW and the data count value being greater than an amount of data available at an I/O device, transferring the amount of data by the control unit to the channel subsystem and including one or more pad bytes in the data transfer so that the amount of data transferred for the DCW is equal to the data count value;

based on the command chaining flag indicating that command chaining is not being used for the read DCW and the data count value being greater than the amount of data available at the device, transferring by the control unit only the amount of data or transferring the amount of data with one or more pad bytes so that the amount of data transferred for the DCW is equal to the data count value; and

based on the data count value being less than the amount of data available at the device, transferring an amount of data equal to the data count value to the channel subsystem.

8. The computer program product of claim 5, wherein the SLI field includes a value of one, the at least one DCW is a write DCW, and the computer program product is configured to further perform:

based on a command chaining flag indicating that command chaining is being used for the write DCW and the data count value being greater than an amount of data required by the device, receiving an amount of data from the channel subsystem at the control unit that is equal to the amount of data required by an I/O device;

based on the command chaining flag indicating that command chaining is not being used for the write DCW and the data count value being greater than the amount of data required by the device, receiving at the control unit the amount of data required by the device and receiving additional data until the data count value is exhausted; and

based on the data count value being less than the amount of data required by the device, receiving an amount of data equal to the data count value at the control unit.

9. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the at least one DCW includes the SLI including an SLI field having a value of one based on the SLI being the second SLI value and a value of zero based on the SLI being the first SLI value, and the control unit is configured to return a transport response message to the channel subsystem based on executing or terminating the I/O operation, the transport response message including the IL value in an incorrect length (IL) field that indicates whether the I/O operation was terminated due to the incorrect length condition, the IL field having a value of one based on the SLI being the first SLI value and the data count not matching the amount of data required, the IL field having a value of zero based on at least one of the SLI being the second SLI value and the data count matching the amount of data required.

10. The computer program product of claim 9, wherein the transport response message includes a DCW Offset field that indicates which of the plurality of DCWs caused the incorrect length condition to be detected.

11. The computer program product of claim 1, wherein the control unit is configured to perform:

receiving a process login (PRLI) request message from the channel subsystem at the control unit, the PRLI request message configured to initialize a link between the channel subsystem and the control unit, the PRLI request message including a header having a value that indicates whether the channel subsystem supports use of the SLI; and

sending a (PRLI) response message by the control unit to the channel subsystem, the PRLI response message including a header having a value that indicates whether the control unit supports use of the SLI.

12. An apparatus for performing an input/output (I/O) operation at a control unit configured to control an I/O device and configured for communication with a host computer system, the I/O operation initiated by an I/O operation instruction, the control unit configured to perform:

receiving at least one command message specifying an I/O operation at the control unit from a channel subsystem of the host computer system, the at least one command message including one or more device command words (DCWs), each DCW specifying an I/O command, wherein at least one DCW of the one or more DCWs includes a data count and a suppress-length indication (SLI), the SLI configured to instruct the control unit whether to continue to perform the I/O operation based on in the control unit detecting an incorrect length condition, the incorrect length condition detected based on the data count not matching an amount of data required to perform the I/O operation command, wherein the data required is one of data available at the control unit for a read operation command and data required by the control unit for a write operation command;

processing at least one of the one or more DCWs; and

returning a transport response message by the control unit to the channel subsystem based on executing or terminating the I/O operation, the transport response message including a status of the I/O operation and an incorrect length (IL) value indicating presence or absence of the incorrect length condition, the IL value being a first IL value based on the SLI being a first SLI value and the data count not matching the amount of data required, the IL value being a second IL value based on the SLI being the first SLI value and the data count matching the amount of data required, the transport response message including at least one residual count field configured to indicate at least one of;

i) a difference between the data count and an amount of data received from the channel subsystem and ii) a difference between the data count and an amount of data sent to the channel subsystem.

13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the at least one DCW includes a command chaining flag indicating that a subsequent DCW is logically connected to the at least one DCW and is to be performed by the control unit after the control unit executes the at least one DCW.

14. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the SLI is a value in an SLI field in the at least one DCW, the value being one instructing the control unit to continue the I/O operation when an incorrect length condition is detected, and the value being zero instructing the control unit to terminate the I/O operation when the incorrect length condition is detected.

15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the SLI field includes a value of one, the at least one DCW is a read DCW, and the apparatus is configured to perform:

based on a command chaining flag indicating that command chaining is being used for the read DCW and the data count value being greater than an amount of data available at an I/O device, transferring the amount of data by the control unit to the channel subsystem and including one or more pad bytes in the data transfer so that the amount of data transferred for the DCW is equal to the data count value;

based on the command chaining flag indicating that command chaining is not being used for the read DCW and the data count value being greater than the amount of data available at the device, transferring by the control unit only the amount of data or transferring the amount of data with one or more pad bytes so that the amount of data transferred for the DCW is equal to the data count value; and

based on the data count value being less than the amount of data available at the device, transferring an amount of data equal to the data count value to the channel subsystem.

16. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the SLI field includes a value of one, the at least one DCW is a write DCW, and the apparatus is configured to perform:

based on a command chaining flag indicating that command chaining is being used for the write DCW and the data count value being greater than an amount of data required by the device, receiving an amount of data from the channel subsystem at the control unit that is equal to the amount of data required by an I/O device;

based on the command chaining flag indicating that command chaining is not being used for the write DCW and the data count value being greater than the amount of data required by the device, receiving at the control unit the amount of data required by the device and receiving additional data until the data count value is exhausted; and

based on the data count value being less than the amount of data required by the device, receiving an amount of data equal to the data count value at the control unit.

17. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the at least one DCW includes the SLI including an SLI field having a value of one based on the SLI being the second SLI value and a value of zero based on the SLI being the first SLI value, and the control unit is configured to return a transport response message to the channel subsystem based on executing or terminating the I/O operation, the transport response message including the IL value in an incorrect length (IL) field that indicates whether the I/O operation was terminated due to the incorrect length condition, the IL field having a value of one based on the SLI being the first SLI value and the data count not matching the amount of data required, the IL field having a value of zero based on at least one of the SLI being the second SLI value and the data count matching the amount of data required

18. The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the transport response message includes a DCW Offset field that indicates which of the plurality of DCWs caused the incorrect length condition to be detected.

19. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the control unit is configured to perform:

receiving a process login (PRLI) request message from the channel subsystem at the control unit, the PRLI request message configured to initialize a link between the channel subsystem and the control unit, the PRLI request message including a header having a value that indicates whether the channel subsystem supports use of the SLI; and

sending a (PRLI) response message by the control unit to the channel subsystem, the PRLI response message including a header having a value that indicates whether the control unit supports use of the SLI.

26. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the control unit is configured to detect an incorrect length condition and indicate to the channel subsystem, through the IL value, that the I/O operation was terminated due to an incorrect length condition.

20. A method of performing an input/output (I/O) processing operation at a control unit configured to control an I/O device and configured for communication with a host computer system, the I/O operation initiated by an I/O operation instruction, the method comprising:

receiving at least one command message specifying an I/O operation at the control unit from a channel subsystem of the host computer system, the at least one command message including one or more device command words (DCWs), each DCW specifying an I/O command, wherein at least one DCW of the one or more DCWs includes a data count and a suppress-length indication (SLI), the SLI configured to instruct the control unit whether to continue to perform the I/O operation based on the control unit detecting an incorrect length condition, the incorrect length condition detected based on the data count not matching an amount of data required to perform the I/O operation command, wherein the data required is one of data available at the control unit for a read operation command and data required by the control unit for a write operation command;

processing at least one of the one or more DCWs; and

returning a transport response message by the control unit to the channel subsystem based on executing or terminating the I/O operation, the transport response message including a status of the I/O operation and an incorrect length (IL) value indicating presence or absence of the incorrect length condition, the IL value being a first IL value based on the SLI being a first SLI value and the data count not matching the amount of data required, the IL value being a second IL value based on the SLI being the first SLI value and the data count matching the amount of data required, the transport response message including at least one residual count field configured to indicate at least one of;

i) a difference between the data count and an amount of data received from the channel subsystem and ii) a difference between the data count and an amount of data sent to the channel subsystem.

21. The method of claim 20, wherein the at least one DCW includes a command chaining flag indicating that a subsequent DCW is logically connected to the at least one DCW and is to be performed by the control unit after the control unit executes the at least one DCW.

22. The method of claim 20, wherein the SLI is a value in an SLI field in the at least one DCW, the value being one instructing the control unit to continue the I/O operation when an incorrect length condition is detected, and the value being zero instructing the control unit to terminate the I/O operation when the incorrect length condition is detected.

23. The method of claim 20, wherein the at least one DCW includes the SLI including an SLI field having a value of one based on the SLI being the second SLI value and a value of zero based on the SLI being the first SLI value, and the method further comprises returning the transport response message including the IL value in an incorrect length (IL) field that indicates whether the I/O operation was terminated due to the incorrect length condition, the IL field having a value of one based on the SLI being the first SLI value and the data count not matching the amount of data required, the IL field having a value of zero based on in at least one of the SLI being the second SLI value and the data count matching the amount of data required.

24. The method of claim 23, wherein the transport response message includes a DCW Offset field that indicates which of the plurality of DCWs caused the incorrect length condition to be detected.

25. The method of claim 20, further comprising:

receiving a process login (PRLI) request message from the channel subsystem at the control unit, the PRLI request message configured to initialize a link between the channel subsystem and the control unit, the PRLI request message including a header having a value that indicates whether the channel subsystem supports use of the SLI; and

sending a (PRLI) response message by the control unit to the channel subsystem, the PRLI response message including a header having a value that indicates whether the control unit supports use of the SLI.

27. The method of claim 20, further comprising detecting an incorrect length condition and indicating to the channel subsystem, through the IL value, that the I/O operation was terminated due to an incorrect length condition.