PROCEDURE TO INCREASE POSITION LOCATION AVAILABILITY

• US 20130029688A1
• Filed: 07/31/2012
• Published: 01/31/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 09/07/2004
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Khushu, Sanjeev
• Granted Patent: US 8,694,022 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 455/456.1
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 19/01 Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 3/14 Systems for determining direction or deviation from predetermined direction aerial arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern H01Q3/00; combinations of different interacting aerial units for giving a desired directional characteristic H01Q21/29; aerials or aerial systems providing at least two radiation patterns H01Q25/00
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/10 Position of receiver fixed by co-ordinating a plurality of position lines defined by path-difference measurements , e.g. omega or decca systemsG01S5/12 takes precedence ; beacons and receivers cooperating therewith G01S1/306, G01S1/308
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 64/00 Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management

Abstract

A device, method and system are provide which permits the methodology used to make the position determination to change dynamically in connection with achieving a position fix of a desired accuracy.

Claims

1. A method of obtaining a position of a mobile station, comprising:

determining the position of the mobile station using a first scheme of position determination;

if the determining does not yield an acceptable position result, repeating said determining using at least one further scheme of position determination different from said first scheme in at least some repetitions until (i) a repetition returns an acceptable position result or (ii) a threshold number of available position determining schemes have been used; and

determining whether to reorder an order in which the first scheme of position determination and the at least one further scheme of position determination are attempted based on a result from each of the position determination schemes.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein it is determined to reorder the order.

3. The method of claim 2, further comprising:

reordering the order by moving a given position determination scheme that returned the acceptable position result to an earlier position in the order.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein it is determined not to reorder the order.

5. A method of obtaining a position of a mobile station during a positioning procedure, comprising:

commencing a position calculation for the mobile station using N different schemes of position determination;

determining position results derived via a threshold number of the N different schemes of position determination are unacceptable; and

selecting one of the unacceptable position results as the position of the mobile station.

6. The method of claim 5, wherein the N different schemes of position determination are commenced in parallel.

7. The method of claim 5, wherein the N different schemes of position determination are commenced sequentially.

8. The method of claim 5, wherein N is greater than 1.

9. The method of claim 5, wherein the N different schemes of position determination correspond to each scheme of position determination that is commenced to obtain the position of the mobile station during the positioning procedure.

10. The method of claim 9, wherein the threshold number equals N, such that the selecting occurs after each of the N different schemes of position determination has returned its respective position result.

11. A method of obtaining a position of a mobile station comprising:

(a) determining the position of the mobile station using a first scheme of position determination selected from schemes consisting of GPS, trilateration, server assisted GPS, cell identification, enhanced signal strength, angle of arrival, time difference of arrival, forward link trilateration, advanced forward link trilateration, fingerprinting, and combinations thereof;

(b) determining whether the position of the mobile station using said first scheme yields an acceptable position; and

(c) repeating determining the position of the mobile station, only if the first scheme does not yield an acceptable position result, using at least one further scheme of position determination different from said first scheme in at least some repetitions until (i) a repetition returns an acceptable position result or (ii) all available position-determining schemes have been used.

12. The method of claim 11, wherein the cell identification scheme is based upon measurements of wireless communication signals by the mobile station, wherein the measured wireless communication signals identify cells from which the measured wireless communication signals are transmitted.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the wireless communication signals correspond to pilot signals.

14. The method of claim 11, wherein the cell identification scheme corresponds to the advanced forward link trilateration scheme.

15. The method of claim 11, wherein the enhanced signal strength scheme is based upon transmissions from a plurality of terrestrial wireless transmitters.

16. The method of claim 15, wherein the plurality of terrestrial wireless transmitters correspond to base stations.

17. The method of claim 11, wherein the fingerprinting scheme is based upon radio frequency (RF) data that is transmitted by a set of transmitters and measured at the mobile station.

18. The method of claim 17, wherein the RF data includes multi-path signals that result from indirect paths between the mobile station and the set of transmitters.

19. The method of claim 17, wherein the set of transmitters correspond to base stations.

20. An apparatus configured to obtain a position of a mobile station, comprising:

means for determining the position of the mobile station using a first scheme of position determination;

means for repeating, if the means for determining the position does not yield an acceptable position result, repeating said determining using at least one further scheme of position determination different from said first scheme in at least some repetitions until (i) a repetition returns an acceptable position result or (ii) a threshold number of available position determining schemes have been used; and

means for determining whether to reorder an order in which the first scheme of position determination and the at least one further scheme of position determination are attempted based on a result from each of the position determination schemes.

21. An apparatus configured to obtain a position of a mobile station during a positioning procedure, comprising:

means for commencing a position calculation for the mobile station using N different schemes of position determination;

means for determining position results derived via a threshold number of the N different schemes of position determination are unacceptable; and

means for selecting one of the unacceptable position results as the position of the mobile station.

22. An apparatus configure to obtain a position of a mobile station comprising:

means for determining the position of the mobile station using a first scheme of position determination selected from schemes consisting of GPS, trilateration, server assisted GPS, cell identification, enhanced signal strength, angle of arrival, time difference of arrival, forward link trilateration, advanced forward link trilateration, fingerprinting, and combinations thereof;

means for determining whether the position of the mobile station using said first scheme yields an acceptable position; and

means for repeating determining the position of the mobile station, only if the first scheme does not yield an acceptable position result, using at least one further scheme of position determination different from said first scheme in at least some repetitions until (i) a repetition returns an acceptable position result or (ii) all available position-determining schemes have been used.

23. An apparatus configured to obtain a position of a mobile station, comprising:

a processor configured to;

determine the position of the mobile station using a first scheme of position determination;

repeat, if the first scheme of position determination does not yield an acceptable position result, repeating said determining using at least one further scheme of position determination different from said first scheme in at least some repetitions until (i) a repetition returns an acceptable position result or (ii) a threshold number of available position determining schemes have been used; and

determine whether to reorder an order in which the first scheme of position determination and the at least one further scheme of position determination are attempted based on a result from each of the position determination schemes.

24. An apparatus configured to obtain a position of a mobile station during a positioning procedure, comprising:

a processor configured to;

commence a position calculation for the mobile station using N different schemes of position determination;

determine position results derived via a threshold number of the N different schemes of position determination are unacceptable; and

select one of the unacceptable position results as the position of the mobile station.

25. An apparatus configure to obtain a position of a mobile station comprising:

a processor configured to;

determine the position of the mobile station using a first scheme of position determination selected from schemes consisting of GPS, trilateration, server assisted GPS, cell identification, enhanced signal strength, angle of arrival, time difference of arrival, forward link trilateration, advanced forward link trilateration, fingerprinting, and combinations thereof;

determine whether the position of the mobile station using said first scheme yields an acceptable position; and

repeat determining the position of the mobile station, only if the first scheme does not yield an acceptable position result, using at least one further scheme of position determination different from said first scheme in at least some repetitions until (i) a repetition returns an acceptable position result or (ii) all available position-determining schemes have been used.

26. A non-transitory computer-readable medium containing instructions stored thereon, which, when executed by an apparatus configured to obtain a position of a mobile station, cause the apparatus to perform operations, the instructions comprising:

at least one instruction to determine the position of the mobile station using a first scheme of position determination;

at least one instruction to repeat, if the first scheme of position determination does not yield an acceptable position result, repeating said determining using at least one further scheme of position determination different from said first scheme in at least some repetitions until (i) a repetition returns an acceptable position result or (ii) a threshold number of available position determining schemes have been used; and

at least one instruction to determine whether to reorder an order in which the first scheme of position determination and the at least one further scheme of position determination are attempted based on a result from each of the position determination schemes.

27. A non-transitory computer-readable medium containing instructions stored thereon, which, when executed by an apparatus configured to obtain a position of a mobile station during a positioning procedure, cause the apparatus to perform operations, the instructions comprising:

at least one instruction to commence a position calculation for the mobile station using N different schemes of position determination;

at least one instruction to determine position results derived via a threshold number of the N different schemes of position determination are unacceptable; and

at least one instruction to select one of the unacceptable position results as the position of the mobile station.

28. A non-transitory computer-readable medium containing instructions stored thereon, which, when executed by an apparatus configured to obtain a position of a mobile station, cause the apparatus to perform operations, the instructions comprising:

at least one instruction to determine the position of the mobile station using a first scheme of position determination selected from schemes consisting of GPS, trilateration, server assisted GPS, cell identification, enhanced signal strength, angle of arrival, time difference of arrival, forward link trilateration, advanced forward link trilateration, fingerprinting, and combinations thereof;

at least one instruction to determine whether the position of the mobile station using said first scheme yields an acceptable position; and

at least one instruction to repeat determining the position of the mobile station, only if the first scheme does not yield an acceptable position result, using at least one further scheme of position determination different from said first scheme in at least some repetitions until (i) a repetition returns an acceptable position result or (ii) all available position-determining schemes have been used.