Apparatus and Method for Multi-Channel Signal Playback
First Claim
1. An apparatus, comprising:
- one or more processors; and
one or more memories including computer program code,the one or more memories and the computer program code configured, with the one or more processors, to cause the apparatus to perform at least the following;
accessing at least two audio signals;
determining similarity between the at least two audio signals based on a plurality of subbands, wherein a directional estimation is provided for subband pairs between the at least two signals and wherein subbands having dominant sound source directions are determined;
determining a first signal based on the plurality of subbands and based at least in part on the directional estimation wherein the subbands having dominant sound source directions are emphasized relative to subbands having directional estimates that deviate from directional estimates of the dominant sound source directions;
determining a second signal based on the plurality of subbands wherein an ambient component is introduced to create a perception of an externalization for a sound image; and
creating a resultant audio signal using the first and second signals wherein the resultant audio signal is one of a plurality of multichannel signals.
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Abstract
Techniques are presented for creating multichannel output signals from input audio signals. A first signal is determined based on a number of subbands into which the input audio signals are divided and based at least in part on a directional estimation wherein the subbands having dominant sound source directions are emphasized relative to subbands having directional estimates that deviate from directional estimates of the dominant sound source directions. A second signal is determined based on the number of subbands wherein an ambient component is introduced to create a perception of an externalization for a sound image. A resultant audio signal is created using the first and second signals. The resultant audio signal is one of a number of multichannel signals. Additionally, it is determined whether binaural audio output or multichannel audio output (or both) is to be output, and the appropriate number of audio output signals are determined and output.
34 Citations
20 Claims
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1. An apparatus, comprising:
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one or more processors; and one or more memories including computer program code, the one or more memories and the computer program code configured, with the one or more processors, to cause the apparatus to perform at least the following; accessing at least two audio signals; determining similarity between the at least two audio signals based on a plurality of subbands, wherein a directional estimation is provided for subband pairs between the at least two signals and wherein subbands having dominant sound source directions are determined; determining a first signal based on the plurality of subbands and based at least in part on the directional estimation wherein the subbands having dominant sound source directions are emphasized relative to subbands having directional estimates that deviate from directional estimates of the dominant sound source directions; determining a second signal based on the plurality of subbands wherein an ambient component is introduced to create a perception of an externalization for a sound image; and creating a resultant audio signal using the first and second signals wherein the resultant audio signal is one of a plurality of multichannel signals. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11)
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12. A method, comprising:
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accessing at least two audio signals; determining similarity between the at least two audio signals based on a plurality of subbands, wherein a directional estimation is provided for subband pairs between the at least two signals and wherein subbands having dominant sound source directions are determined; determining a first signal based on the plurality of subbands and based at least in part on the directional estimation wherein the subbands having dominant sound source directions are emphasized relative to subbands having directional estimates that deviate from directional estimates of the dominant sound source directions; determining a second signal based on the plurality of subbands wherein an ambient component is introduced to create a perception of an externalization for a sound image; and creating a resultant audio signal using the first and second signals wherein the resultant audio signal is one of a plurality of multichannel signals.
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13. An apparatus, comprising:
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one or more processors; and one or more memories including computer program code, the one or more memories and the computer program code configured to, with the one or more processors, cause the apparatus to perform at least the following; determining whether one or both of binaural audio output or multi-channel audio output should be output; in response to a determination binaural audio output should be output, synthesizing binaural signals from at least two input audio signals, processing the binaural signals into two audio output signals, and outputting the two audio output signals; and in response to a determination multi-channel audio output should be output, synthesizing at least two audio output signals from the at least two input audio signals, and outputting the at least two audio output signals. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
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Specification