NITRIDE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
First Claim
1. A nitride semiconductor device wherein an active layer is sandwiched between p-type nitride semiconductor layers and n-type nitride semiconductor layers, wherein said p-type nitride semiconductor layers has an electrons confining layer adjoining said active layer and made of nitride semiconductor that includes Al;
- and said active layer has a quantum well structure including at least one well layer made of nitride semiconductor that includes In and barrier layers made of nitride semiconductor, wherein a first barrier layer arranged in the nearest position to said p-type nitride semiconductor layer among said barrier layers substantially does not have an n-type impurity, while a second barrier layer that is different from said first barrier layer has an n-type impurity, and wherein the distance dB from the electrons confining layer to the nearest well layer is not less than 100 Å and
has the first barrier layer within the distance dB.
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Abstract
In the nitride semiconductor device of the present invention, an active layer 12 is sandwiched between a p-type nitride semiconductor layer 11 and an n-type nitride semiconductor layer 13. The active layer 12 has, at least, a barrier layer 2a having an n-type impurity, a well layer 1a made of a nitride semiconductor that includes In and a barrier layer 2c that has a p-type impurity, or that has been grown without being doped. An appropriate injection of carriers into the active layer 12 becomes possible by arranging the barrier layer 2c nearest to the p-type layer side.
17 Citations
20 Claims
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1. A nitride semiconductor device wherein an active layer is sandwiched between p-type nitride semiconductor layers and n-type nitride semiconductor layers, wherein said p-type nitride semiconductor layers has an electrons confining layer adjoining said active layer and made of nitride semiconductor that includes Al;
- and said active layer has a quantum well structure including at least one well layer made of nitride semiconductor that includes In and barrier layers made of nitride semiconductor, wherein a first barrier layer arranged in the nearest position to said p-type nitride semiconductor layer among said barrier layers substantially does not have an n-type impurity, while a second barrier layer that is different from said first barrier layer has an n-type impurity, and wherein the distance dB from the electrons confining layer to the nearest well layer is not less than 100 Å and
has the first barrier layer within the distance dB. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20)
- and said active layer has a quantum well structure including at least one well layer made of nitride semiconductor that includes In and barrier layers made of nitride semiconductor, wherein a first barrier layer arranged in the nearest position to said p-type nitride semiconductor layer among said barrier layers substantially does not have an n-type impurity, while a second barrier layer that is different from said first barrier layer has an n-type impurity, and wherein the distance dB from the electrons confining layer to the nearest well layer is not less than 100 Å and
Specification