DOPPLER-NULLING TRAVELING-WAVE ANTENNA RELAYS FOR HIGH-SPEED VEHICULAR COMMUNICATIONS
First Claim
1. A method for enhancing wireless communications in high-speed vehicles through Doppler-nulling traveling-wave antenna relays, the method comprising:
- aggregating wireless traffic from a plurality of wireless communication devices at an access terminal on a moving vehicle; and
forwarding the wireless traffic to a wireless communication network through a pair of matched traveling-wave directional antennas, a first of the antennas positioned on the moving vehicle, a second of the antennas positioned along a path of the moving vehicle, wherein the second antenna is conductively coupled to one or more access nodes of the wireless communication network.
3 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
An antenna relay system for facilitating wireless communication between mobile terminals on a high-speed rail vehicle and stationary base stations with substantially reduced Doppler shift effects comprises matched traveling wave directional antennas mounted to a high-speed rail vehicle and positioned collinearly alongside the railway. Both antennas continually transmit and receive at a fixed angle relative to the motion of the train so as to circumvent the Doppler shift. The signal transmitted or received by the stationary antenna is conducted to a nearest node for communication with an access network.
53 Citations
36 Claims
-
1. A method for enhancing wireless communications in high-speed vehicles through Doppler-nulling traveling-wave antenna relays, the method comprising:
-
aggregating wireless traffic from a plurality of wireless communication devices at an access terminal on a moving vehicle; and forwarding the wireless traffic to a wireless communication network through a pair of matched traveling-wave directional antennas, a first of the antennas positioned on the moving vehicle, a second of the antennas positioned along a path of the moving vehicle, wherein the second antenna is conductively coupled to one or more access nodes of the wireless communication network. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
-
-
13. A wireless communication system enabling communication between high-speed vehicles and a terrestrial network through Doppler-nulling traveling-wave antenna relays, the system comprising:
-
an access terminal adapted to aggregate wireless traffic from a plurality of wireless communication devices on a moving vehicle and forward the aggregated wireless traffic to the terrestrial network through a pair of matched traveling-wave directional antennas; a first traveling-wave directional antenna affixed to the moving vehicle; and a second traveling-wave directional antenna positioned along a path of the moving vehicle, wherein the second antenna is conductively coupled to one or more access nodes of the wireless communication network. - View Dependent Claims (14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24)
-
-
25. A traveling-wave, directional antenna system for enabling wireless communication between high-speed vehicles and a terrestrial network, the system comprising:
-
a first traveling-wave directional antenna affixed to a moving vehicle adapted to receive aggregated wireless traffic from a plurality of wireless communication devices on the moving vehicle and forward the wireless traffic to the terrestrial network through a matching second traveling-wave antenna; and the second traveling-wave directional antenna positioned along a path of the moving vehicle and conductively coupled to one or more access nodes of the wireless communication network. - View Dependent Claims (26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36)
-
Specification