Fleet Communication Network

• US 20130102352A1
• Filed: 12/11/2012
• Published: 04/25/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 02/24/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Caterpillar Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Caterpillar Incorporated
• Inventors: Mintah, Brian, Schmidgall, Jeffrey J.
• Granted Patent: US 9,414,204 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 455/519
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 45/04 Interdomain routing, e.g. hierarchical routing
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/08 User group management
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 40/30 for proactive routing
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 84/08 Trunked mobile radio systems
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 88/04 adapted for relaying to or from another terminal or user

Abstract

A communication network for a fleet of vehicles is disclosed. The communication network has a first group of the fleet of vehicles having a first level of priority on the network and a second group of the fleet of vehicles having a second level of priority on the network. A first vehicle in the first group is assigned as a supervisor of a second vehicle in the second group.

Claims

1-20. -20. (canceled)

21. A communication network for a fleet of vehicles, comprising:

a plurality of fleet members including at least a supervisor and a supervisee; and

an off-board system configured to transmit messages to, and receive messages from, the plurality of fleet members;

wherein the fleet members are configured to;

receive a message destined for the supervisee;

determine whether the supervisee is within direct communication range; and

send the message to the supervisee in response to determining that the supervisee is within direct communication range;

in response to determining that the supervisee is not in direct communication range;

determine whether the supervisor is in direct communication range; and

send the message to the supervisor if it is determined that the supervisor is in direct communication range; and

in response to determining that the supervisor is not in direct communication range;

identify another fleet member that is within direct communication range; and

send the message to the another fleet member.

22. The communication network of claim 21, wherein each fleet member includes a network communication module.

23. The communication network of claim 22, wherein the network communication module is in communication with a network information database.

24. The communication network of claim 23, wherein the fleet members are configured to determine whether the supervisee is within direct communication range or whether the supervisor is within direct communication range by looking up information in the network information database.

25. The communication network of claim 23, wherein each fleet member is further configured to periodically broadcast a beacon.

26. The communication network of claim 23, wherein, in response to receiving a beacon, a fleet member is configured to update their network information database with information indicating a broadcasting fleet member is currently within direct communication range.

27. The communication network of claim 23, wherein, in response to receiving a beacon, a fleet member is configured to communicate to the off-board system that a broadcasting fleet member is currently within direct communication range.

28. The communication network of claim 21, wherein the off-board system is configured to broadcast a network status update message.

29. The communication network of claim 28, wherein, in response to receiving a network status update message from the off-board controller, each fleet member is configured to update a network information table.

40. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium of claim 29, wherein determining whether the supervisee is within direct communication range is performed by looking up information in the network information database.

30. A communication method for a network of a fleet of vehicles, comprising:

assigning at least a supervisor and a supervisee of a plurality of fleet members;

receiving, at a fleet member, a message destined for the supervisee;

determining, at the fleet member, whether the supervisee is within direct communication range;

forwarding the message to the supervisee in response to determining that the supervisee is within direct communication range;

in response to determining that the supervisee is not within direct communication range;

determining whether the supervisor is in direct communication range; and

sending the message to the supervisor in response to determining that the supervisor is within direct communication range; and

in response to determining that the supervisor is not within direct communication range;

identifying another fleet member that is within direct communication range; and

sending the message to the another fleet member that is within direct communication range.

31. The communication method of claim 30, wherein each fleet member includes a network communication module.

32. The communication method of claim 31, wherein the network communication module is in communication with a network information database.

33. The communication method of claim 32, wherein determining whether the supervisee is within direct communication range is performed by looking up information in the network information database.

34. The communication method of claim 30, further including:

broadcasting a beacon.

35. The communication method of claim 30, further including:

receiving a beacon indicating that a broadcasting fleet member is currently within direct communication range; and

communicating to an off-board system that the broadcasting fleet member is currently within direct communication range.

36. The communication method of claim 30, further including:

receiving a beacon indicating that a broadcasting fleet member is currently within direct communication range; and

updating a network information database with information indicating the broadcasting fleet member is currently within direct communication range.

37. The communication method of claim 30, further including:

broadcasting a network status update message.

38. The communication method of claim 37, further including:

updating a network information table.

39. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a program that when executed by a processor causes a computer to perform the following:

receive a message destined for a supervisee;

determine whether the supervisee is within direct communication range;

forward the message to the supervisee in response to determining that the supervisee is within direct communication range;

in response to determining that the supervisee is not within direct communication range;

determine whether the supervisor is in direct communication range; and

send the message to the supervisor in response to determining that the supervisor is within direct communication range; and

in response to determining that the supervisor is not within direct communication range;

identify another fleet member that is within direct communication range; and

send the message to the another fleet member that is within direct communication range.