VEHICLE CONTROL UNIT AND CONTROL METHOD

• US 20130103241A1
• Filed: 05/19/2011
• Published: 04/25/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 06/28/2010
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd. (Honda Motor Company)
• Original Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd. (Honda Motor Company)
• Inventors: Koide, Yoshio
• Application Number:
  US13/697,717
• Publication Number:
  US 20130103241A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 701/22
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 6/365 with the gears having orbital motion
• CPC Class Codes: B60K 6/48 Parallel type
• CPC Class Codes: B60L 50/16 with provision for separate direct mechanical propulsion
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 10/08 including control of electric propulsion units, e.g. motors or generators
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 10/113 with two input flow paths, e.g. double clutch transmission selection of one of the torque flow paths by the corresponding input clutch
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 20/00 Control systems specially adapted for hybrid vehicles hybrid vehicle design, B60K6/00; electric vehicles B60L
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 20/12 using control strategies taking into account route information estimation or calculation of non-directly measurable driving parameters B60W40/00
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 20/30 Control strategies involving selection of transmission gear ratio control of change speed gearings, together with other vehicle sub-units B60W10/10; HEV transmission gearing B60K6/36; gearings and control thereof F16H
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 2510/244 Charge state
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 2520/125 Lateral acceleration
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 2520/28 Wheel speed
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 2552/30 Road curve radius
• CPC Class Codes: B60W 30/18145 Cornering
• CPC Class Codes: F02D 29/02 peculiar to engines driving vehicles; peculiar to engines driving variable pitch propellers
• CPC Class Codes: F16H 2061/163 Holding the gear for delaying gear shifts under unfavorable conditions, e.g. during cornering
• CPC Class Codes: F16H 61/16 Inhibiting or initiating shift during unfavourable conditions, e.g. preventing forward reverse shift at high vehicle speed, preventing engine over speed unintentional control input F16H61/18
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/62 Hybrid vehicles
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/70 Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/7072 Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
• CPC Class Codes: Y02T 10/72 Electric energy management in electromobility
• CPC Class Codes: Y10S 903/903 : having energy storing means, e.g. battery, capacitor

Abstract

A control unit for use in a vehicle including an internal combustion engine, an electric motor, a battery that supplies electric power to the electric motor, and a transmission that transmits a driving force from at least one of the internal combustion engine and the electric motor to drive shafts prohibits a gear change in the transmission at least while the vehicle is cornering when a cornering of the vehicle is detected by a cornering detection device and permits an assist increase by the electric motor with the gear change in the transmission kept prohibited when a storage state of the battery satisfies a first storage condition. Consequently, a smooth re-acceleration can be realized during a cornering of the vehicle which involves acceleration and deceleration thereof.

Claims

1. A vehicle control unit for use in a vehicle including:

an internal combustion engine;

an electric motor;

a battery that supplies electric power to the electric motor; and

a transmission that transmits a driving force from at least one of the internal combustion engine and the electric motor to drive shafts,

wherein, when a cornering of the vehicle is detected by a cornering detection device, a gear change in the transmission is prohibited at least when the vehicle is cornering, and when a storage state of the battery satisfies a first storage condition, an assist increase by the electric motor is permitted with the gear change in the transmission kept prohibited.

2. The control unit of claim 1,

wherein, when an accelerator pedal operation of an accelerator pedal of the vehicle satisfies a predetermined condition within a predetermined time period from a time point when an end of the cornering of the vehicle is detected by the cornering detection device, an assist increase in the electric motor is permitted, whereas when the accelerator pedal operation of the accelerator pedal of the vehicle does not satisfy the predetermined condition, the prohibition of the gear change in the transmission is cancelled.

3. The control unit of claim 1,

wherein, when the storage state of the battery does not satisfy the first storage condition, the prohibition of the gear change in the transmission is cancelled at the end of cornering of the vehicle.

4. The control unit of claim 1,

wherein, when the storage state of the battery satisfies a second storage condition while the vehicle is cornering which is driven only by a driving force from the electric motor, a start of the internal combustion engine is prohibited.

5. The control unit of claim 1,

wherein, when the storage state of the battery does not satisfy the second storage condition while the vehicle is cornering which is driven only by the driving force from the electric motor, it is controlled so that a start of the internal combustion engine by the electric motor is implemented.

6. The control unit of claim 1,

wherein the transmission includes:

a first input shaft that is connected to the electric motor and which is selectively connected to the internal combustion engine via a first engaging and disengaging mechanism

a second input shaft that is selectively connected to the internal combustion engine via a second engaging and disengaging mechanism;

an output shaft that outputs power to driven portions;

a first gear set made up of a plurality of odd-numbered gears that are disposed on the first input shaft and which are selectively connected to the first input shaft via a first synchronizing unit;

a second gear set made up of a plurality of even-numbered gears that are disposed on the second input shaft and which are selectively connected to the second input shaft via a second synchronizing unit; and

a third gear set made up of a plurality of gears that are disposed on the output shaft and with which the odd-numbered gears of the first gear set and the even-numbered gears of the second gear set are brought into meshing engagement.

7. The control unit of claim 6,

wherein, when the vehicle is cornering such that the first engaging and disengaging mechanism is released while the second engaging and disengaging mechanism is applied, the transmission is controlled so that the first input shaft is connected to one of the odd-numbered gears of the first gear set via the first synchronizing unit.

8. The control unit of claim 6,

wherein an odd-numbered gear of the first gear set that is connected to the first input shaft is lower than an even-numbered gear of the second gear set that is connected to the second input shaft.

9. The control unit of claim 6,

wherein, when a sport mode is selected in which a driving performance of the vehicle is emphasized, an odd-numbered gear that is lower than an even-numbered gear of the second gear set that is connected to the second input shaft is connected to the first input shaft.

10. The control unit of claim 7,

wherein, when a fuel economy prioritizing mode is selected in which fuel economy is prioritized, an odd-numbered gear that is upper than an even-numbered gear of the second gear set that is connected to the second input shaft is connected to the first input shaft.

11. The control unit of claim 2,

wherein the predetermined time period that is set when a sport mode is selected in which a driving performance of the vehicle is emphasized or when a gear change in the transmission is implemented manually is set longer than a time period set in a normal state.

12. The control unit of any one of claims 1 to 11,

wherein the vehicle includes a car navigation system, and

wherein a gear to be engaged in the transmission is set according to a bend in a road that the vehicle is about to enter based on information on the bend that is obtained from the car navigation system.

14. The control unit claim 3,

wherein, when the storage state of the battery satisfies a second storage condition while the vehicle is cornering which is driven only by a driving force from the electric motor, a start of the internal combustion engine is prohibited.

15. The control unit of claim 4,

wherein, when the storage state of the battery does not satisfy the second storage condition while the vehicle is cornering which is driven only by the driving force from the electric motor, it is controlled so that a start of the internal combustion engine by the electric motor is implemented.

16. The control unit of claim 2,

wherein the transmission includes:

a first input shaft that is connected to the electric motor and which is selectively connected to the internal combustion engine via a first engaging and disengaging mechanism

a second input shaft that is selectively connected to the internal combustion engine via a second engaging and disengaging mechanism;

an output shaft that outputs power to driven portions;

a first gear set made up of a plurality of odd-numbered gears that are disposed on the first input shaft and which are selectively connected to the first input shaft via a first synchronizing unit;

a second gear set made up of a plurality of even-numbered gears that are disposed on the second input shaft and which are selectively connected to the second input shaft via a second synchronizing unit; and

a third gear set made up of a plurality of gears that are disposed on the output shaft and with which the odd-numbered gears of the first gear set and the even-numbered gears of the second gear set are brought into meshing engagement.

17. The control unit of claim 4,

wherein the transmission includes:

a first input shaft that is connected to the electric motor and which is selectively connected to the internal combustion engine via a first engaging and disengaging mechanism

a second input shaft that is selectively connected to the internal combustion engine via a second engaging and disengaging mechanism;

an output shaft that outputs power to driven portions;

a first gear set made up of a plurality of odd-numbered gears that are disposed on the first input shaft and which are selectively connected to the first input shaft via a first synchronizing unit;

a second gear set made up of a plurality of even-numbered gears that are disposed on the second input shaft and which are selectively connected to the second input shaft via a second synchronizing unit; and

a third gear set made up of a plurality of gears that are disposed on the output shaft and with which the odd-numbered gears of the first gear set and the even-numbered gears of the second gear set are brought into meshing engagement.

18. The control unit of claim 8,

wherein, when a fuel economy prioritizing mode is selected in which fuel economy is prioritized, an odd-numbered gear that is upper than an even-numbered gear of the second gear set that is connected to the second input shaft is connected to the first input shaft.

19. The control unit of claim 6,

wherein the predetermined time period that is set when a sport mode is selected in which a driving performance of the vehicle is emphasized or when a gear change in the transmission is implemented manually is set longer than a time period set in a normal state.

13. A vehicle control method for use in a vehicle including:

an internal combustion engine;

an electric motor;

a battery that supplies electric power to the electric motor;

a transmission that transmits a driving force from at least one of the internal combustion engine and the electric motor to drive shafts; and

a control unit that controls the electric motor and the transmission,

wherein, when a cornering of the vehicle is detected, the control unit prohibits a gear change in the transmission at least when the vehicle is cornering, and when a storage state of the battery satisfies a first storage condition, the control unit permits an assist increase in the electric motor with the gear change in the transmission kept prohibited.