METHOD FOR INSTALLING A DOUBLE BEARING IN A CASTING, WHEEL COMPRISING A DOUBLE BEARING, AND JOINT WITH DOUBLE BEARING

• US 20130142469A1
• Filed: 02/04/2013
• Published: 06/06/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 02/10/2009
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Kone Corporation
• Original Assignee: Kone Corporation
• Inventors: LINDFORS, Erik
• Application Number:
  US13/758,851
• Publication Number:
  US 20130142469A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 384/501
• CPC Class Codes: B22D 19/00 Casting in, on, or around objects which form part of the product B22D23/04 takes precedence; alumino-thermic welding B23K23/00; coating by casting molten material on the substrate C23C6/00
• CPC Class Codes: B22D 19/04 for joining parts
• CPC Class Codes: B66B 7/00 Other common features of elevators
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 13/006 Guiding rollers, wheels or the like, formed by or on the outer element of a single bearing or bearing unit, e.g. two adjacent bearings, whose ratio of length to diameter is generally less than one
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 19/54 Systems consisting of a plurality of bearings with rolling friction spindle bearings F16C35/08
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 2220/06 in situ casting or moulding
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 2226/50 Positive connections
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 2326/02 Wheel hubs or castors in general B60B
• CPC Class Codes: F16C 35/067 Fixing them in a housing with interposition of an element F16C35/07

Abstract

A method for installing a casting double bearing in a casting, and a wheel manufactured according to the method are provided. The double bearing includes at least two bearing units that are essentially similar. The method includes at least the following phases: a double bearing is formed by disposing two bearings next to each other side-by-side and by placing a separator that forms a gap between the bearings such that the separator rests on at least one of outer surface of the outer rim of a bearing, and the separator part of the separator is disposed between the side surfaces that face each other of the outer rims of the bearings; the formed double bearing is placed in the casting mold in the correct position; and the casting is cast around the double bearing

Claims

1. A method for installing a double bearing in a casting, which double bearing comprises at least two bearing units that are essentially similar to each other, wherein the method comprises the steps of:

forming a double bearing by disposing two bearings next to each other side-by-side and by placing a separator that forms a gap between the bearings such that the separator rests on the outer surface of the outer rim of at least one bearing and the separator part of the separator is disposed between the side surfaces that face each other of the outer rims of the bearings;

placing the formed double bearing in the casting mold in the correct position; and

casting around the double bearing.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein before casting, the separator is supported on the outer surface of the outer rim of both bearings and the separator part of the separator is disposed between the side surfaces that face each other of the outer rims of the bearings.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the casting is cast around the double bearing as a diecast.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the separator is arranged to melt or to soften at least partly and the separator is allowed to harden again as the casting hardens.

16. The method according to claim 2, wherein the casting is cast around the double bearing as a die-cast.

17. The method according to claim 2, wherein the separator is arranged to melt or to soften at least partly and the separator is allowed to harden again as the casting hardens.

18. The method according to claim 3, wherein the separator is arranged to melt or to soften at least partly and the separator is allowed to harden again as the casting hardens.

5. A wheel comprising:

at least a hub comprising a center hole;

a double bearing disposed in the center hole of the hub, the double bearing having two bearing units; and

a separator having a support part and a separator part, the support part resting on an outer surface of an outer rim of at least one bearing unit, the separator part extending inwards between the two bearing units towards an axis of rotation of the double bearing and bearing against side surfaces of the two bearing units, which are facing each other,

wherein the two bearing units of the double bearing are separated from each other in the axial direction by the separator, and an inner corner of the separator formed between the support part and the separator part does not rest on an outer corner of said at least one bearing unit formed between the outer surface of the outer rim and the side surface, so that a gap is formed between the inner corner of the separator and the outer corner of said at least one bearing unit.

6. The wheel according to claim 5, wherein the separator is a ring-like separator, the support part, is fitted to support both the bearing units by resting against outer surfaces of outer rims of both bearing units, and a gap of the thickness of the separator part remains between the two bearing units.

7. The wheel according to claim 5, wherein the separator is essentially symmetrical in cross-section and the surface of the support part of the separator on the bearing side comprises support surfaces essentially in the direction of the axis of rotation of the bearings, one on both sides of the separator part.

8. The wheel according to claim 5, wherein a ring-like separator is disposed between the bearing units of the double bearing, which separator comprises a support part, which is fitted to support one of the bearing units by its outer rim, and a separator part, which is fitted to extend inwards between the bearing units towards the axis of rotation of the bearings such that a gap of the thickness of the separator part remains between the bearing units.

9. The wheel according to claim 5, wherein the separator part comprises a side support surface on both sides, which side support surface is essentially in the direction of the side surfaces of the rims of the bearings and is fitted to rest on the side surfaces that face each other of the outer rims of the bearings.

10. The wheel according to claim 5, wherein the radial reach of the separator part in the direction of the side surfaces of the bearings is shorter than the thickness of the outer rim of the bearing in the radial direction.

11. The wheel according to claim 5, wherein the thickness of the separator part is larger than twice the width tolerance of the bearing.

12. The wheel according to claim 5, wherein the separator is of essentially the same material as the hub.

13. The wheel according to claim 5, wherein the separator is fitted to prevent material of the hub from entering the gap between the bearing units of the double bearing via the outer rims of the bearings during casting of the hub with the double bearing.

14. The wheel according to claim 5, wherein the separator comprises material hardened together with the material of the hub of the wheel.

19. The wheel according to claim 6, wherein the separator is essentially symmetrical in cross-section and the surface of the support part of the separator on the bearing side comprises support surfaces essentially in the direction of the axis of rotation of the bearings, one on both sides of the separator part.

20. The wheel according to claim 6, wherein the separator part comprises a side support surface on both sides, which side support surface is essentially in the direction of the side surfaces of the rims of the bearings and is fitted to rest on the side surfaces that face each other of the outer rims of the bearings.

15. A joint comprising:

a jointed piece having a bearing hole;

a double bearing disposed in the bearing hole, the double bearing having two bearing units; and

a separator having a support part and a separator part, the support part resting on an outer surface of an outer rim of at least one bearing unit, the separator part extending inwards between the two bearing units towards an axis of rotation of the double bearing and bearing against side surfaces of the two bearing units, which are facing each other,

wherein the two bearing units of the double bearing are separated from each other in the axial direction by the separator, and an inner corner of the separator formed between the support part and the separator part does not rest on an outer corner of said at least one bearing unit formed between the outer surface of the outer rim and the side surface, so that a gap is formed between the inner corner of the separator and the outer corner of said at least one bearing unit.