METHODS FOR FORMING FIBER-REINFORCED STRUCTURES WITH SEGMENTS FORMED FROM DIFFERENT TYPES OF FIBER

• US 20130147330A1
• Filed: 12/11/2012
• Published: 06/13/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 12/12/2011
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: DiFONZO, John C., NG, Amy W., MERRITT, Robert Michael
• Application Number:
  US13/711,489
• Publication Number:
  US 20130147330A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 312/297
• CPC Class Codes: A45C 11/00 Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00 specially adapted for toiletry or cosmetic equipment A45D29/20, A45D44/18; travelling sewing kits A45F3/48
• CPC Class Codes: A45C 2011/003 for portable computing devices, e.g. laptop, tablet, netbook, game boy, navigation system, calculator
• CPC Class Codes: A45C 2013/025 for holding portable computers or accessories therefor
• CPC Class Codes: B29C 70/302 Details of the edges of fibre composites, e.g. edge finishing or means to avoid delamination
• CPC Class Codes: B29L 2031/3481 Housings or casings incorporating or embedding electric or electronic elements
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1616 with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1626 with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1628 Carrying enclosures containing additional elements, e.g. case for a laptop and a printer
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1656 Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories mounting of accessories to a computer display G06F1/1607; display hoods G06F1/1603; cooling arrangements for portable computers G06F1/203
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 1/1698 the I/O peripheral being a sending/receiving arrangement to establish a cordless communication link, e.g. radio or infrared link, integrated cellular phone details of antennas disposed inside a computer H01Q1/2266
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2200/1633 Protecting arrangement for the entire housing of the computer
• CPC Class Codes: H04B 1/3888 Arrangements for carrying or protecting transceivers
• CPC Class Codes: H04M 1/185 Improving the rigidity of the casing or resistance to shocks
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 13/00 Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or adjusting assemblages of electric components
• CPC Class Codes: H05K 5/03 Covers
• CPC Class Codes: Y10T 29/4998 Combined manufacture including applying or shaping of fluent material

Abstract

Fiber-reinforced structures for use in forming support structures and electronic device housing members may include multiple types of fiber. A first portion of the structures formed from a first type of fiber such as glass fiber may be radio transparent. A second portion of the structures formed from a second type of fiber such as carbon fiber may be more rigid than the first type of fiber and may be radio opaque. The second portion of the structures may be used to selectively add strength to the fiber-reinforced structures. The first portion of the structures may be used to maintain radio transparency for compatibility with wireless electronic device operations. The fiber-reinforced structures may be formed by rolling a sheet of prepreg material that includes a first area with the first type of fiber and a second area with the second type of fiber.

Claims

1. A wireless device cover, comprising:

a front flap including a support frame;

a rear cover; and

a flexible portion coupled to an edge of the front flap and an edge of the rear cover, wherein the flexible portion forms a hinge allowing the front flap to rotate relative to the rear cover;

the support frame further comprising;

a first region comprising a plastic material reinforced by a first set of fibers,

a second region comprising a plastic material reinforced by a second set of fibers, the second set of fibers further comprising a radio-transparent material, wherein the second region is configured to align with an antenna included in a wireless device intended to be placed within the wireless device cover, and

a third region disposed between the first and second regions, in which the first set of fibers gradually transitions to the second set of fibers.

2. The wireless device cover as recited in claim 1, wherein the support frame is formed in the shape of a ring, disposed along a periphery of the front flap.

3. The wireless device cover as recited in claim 2, wherein the ring further comprises a rectangle with rounded corners.

4. The wireless device as recited in claim 2, wherein the first and second sets of fibers are oriented in the direction of the ring.

5. The wireless device as recited in claim 2, wherein the first and second sets of fibers are oriented in a multi-directional weave.

6. The wireless device cover as recited in claim 1, wherein the first set of fibers are comprised of carbon fiber.

7. The wireless device cover as recited in claim 6, wherein the second set of fibers are comprised of glass fibers.

8. The wireless device as recited in claim 7, wherein the plastic material is comprised of an epoxy resin.

9. The wireless device as recited in claim 2, wherein the ring has a rectangular cross-section.

10. The wireless device as recited in claim 2, wherein the ring has an L-shaped cross-section.

11. The wireless device as recited in claim 2, wherein the ring has a triangular cross-section.

12. The wireless device as recited in claim 1, wherein the rear cover includes a second support frame, the second support frame further comprising:

a first region comprising a plastic material reinforced by a first set of fibers,

a second region comprising a plastic material reinforced by a second set of fibers, the second set of fibers further comprising a radio-transparent material, wherein the second region is configured to align with an antenna included in a wireless device intended to be placed within the wireless device cover, and

a third region disposed between the first and second regions, in which the first set of fibers gradually transitions to the second set of fibers.

13. A method for forming a support frame for a wireless device cover, the method comprising:

receiving a first set of fibers and positioning the first set of fibers in a first region of a layout tool;

receiving a second set of fibers formed from a radio-transparent material and positioning the second set of fibers in a second region of a layout tool, wherein a portion of the second set of fibers is allowed to overlap with the first set of fibers to create a third region in which the first set of fibers gradually transitions to the second set of fibers;

creating a prepreg layer by impregnating the first and second sets of fibers with a resin and curing agent;

placing at least one prepreg layer within a mold, wherein the mold is configured to shape the at least one prepreg layer into a support frame;

curing the at least one prepreg layer;

trimming any excess material from the resulting support frame; and

coupling the support frame to a flexible front flap of a wireless device cover.

14. The method as recited in claim 13, wherein the second region is configured to align with an antenna in a wireless device intended to be positioned within the wireless device cover.

15. The method as recited in claim 14, further comprising placing the at least one prepreg layer under pressure during the curing process.

16. The method as recited in claim 15, wherein curing the at least one prepreg layer further comprises applying heat to the prepreg layers for a pre-determined amount of time.

17. The method as recited in claim 15, wherein curing the at least one prepreg layer further comprises exposing the at least one prepreg layer to ultraviolet radiation.

18. The method as recited in claim 14, wherein the first set of fibers are comprised of carbon fiber.

19. The method as recited in claim 18, wherein the second set of fibers are comprised of glass fibers.

20. The method as recited in claim 19, wherein the plastic material is comprised of an epoxy resin.