BLOW OUT PREVENTER (BOP) CORROBORATOR
First Claim
1. A method to monitor a blow-out preventer (BOP) of a well submerged under a water surface including at least one pipe from the well to a location above the water surface, comprising:
- generating a plurality of signals including a signal from a flow meter external to the at least one pipe to measure a flow inside the at least one pipe, and a ram seal confirmation agent signal from an acoustic sensor;
collecting and sending the plurality of signals by a BOP corroborator over a dedicated transmission connection to a monitoring computer device at the location above the water surface; and
the monitoring computer device enabled to decide based on the received plurality of signals to generate an alert related to an activation of the BOP.
4 Assignments
0 Petitions
Accused Products
Abstract
Systems and methods supplementing existing management methods to corroborate performance of a blow out preventer for a submerged well. The corroborator is located on the blow out preventer and includes a flow meter external to a pipe to measure flow inside the pipe, a pipe joint locator, a ram seal confirmation agent and a dedicated communication connection from the corroborator to a computer topside. Data from at least one sensor topside, which may represent a mud tank level, is also received. The computer calculates a probability that a malfunction related to the well occurs. The computer implements a Principal Component Analysis model of the well based on historical data, to assess a likelihood that a threshold value will be surpassed based on collected sensor data and to generate an alert.
34 Citations
20 Claims
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1. A method to monitor a blow-out preventer (BOP) of a well submerged under a water surface including at least one pipe from the well to a location above the water surface, comprising:
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generating a plurality of signals including a signal from a flow meter external to the at least one pipe to measure a flow inside the at least one pipe, and a ram seal confirmation agent signal from an acoustic sensor; collecting and sending the plurality of signals by a BOP corroborator over a dedicated transmission connection to a monitoring computer device at the location above the water surface; and the monitoring computer device enabled to decide based on the received plurality of signals to generate an alert related to an activation of the BOP. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 18)
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11. A corroborator to assist operation of a submerged well blow out preventer (BOP) attached to a pipe from the well to topside, the corroborator in communication with a mud tank or other surface facility data points, comprising:
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a processor having an interface that provides a level of contents of the mud tank or other surface facility data and having a direct communication link to topside; a flow meter attached external to the pipe to measure a flow inside the pipe that provides a signal representative of the flow to the processor; a pipe joint locator to determine locations of a plurality of joints in the pipe which provides information regarding the locations to the processor; and a ram seal confirmation agent, to detect vibrations from an interior of the pipe after the pipe has been sealed by a ram which provides a measure of the vibrations to the processor; wherein the processor provides information related to the level or other surface facility data, the flow, the locations and the vibrations to topside over the communication link. - View Dependent Claims (12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20)
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Specification