BEST GROUP SELECTION IN ELEVATOR DISPATCHING SYSTEM INCORPORATING REDIRECTOR INFORMATION

• US 20130168190A1
• Filed: 02/19/2010
• Published: 07/04/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 02/19/2010
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Otis Elevator Company (Otis Worldwide Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Otis Elevator Company (Otis Worldwide Corp.)
• Inventors: Christy, Theresa, Montague, Wade, Stanley, Jannah, Williams, Daniel
• Granted Patent: US 9,296,588 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 187/247
• CPC Class Codes: B66B 1/06 electric
• CPC Class Codes: B66B 1/2408 where the allocation of a call to an elevator car is of importance, i.e. by means of a supervisory or group controller
• CPC Class Codes: B66B 1/2458 For elevator systems with multiple shafts and a single car per shaft
• CPC Class Codes: B66B 2201/103 Destination call input before entering the elevator car

Abstract

An elevator dispatching system includes a plurality of elevator groups, each of the plurality of elevator groups comprising a group controller and a plurality of elevator cars, each of the plurality of elevator groups serving a respective set of floors; and a redirector configured to receive a service request comprising a destination floor, and, in the event more than one elevator group serves the destination floor, determine a best group to service the request from the plurality of elevator groups based on information stored in the redirector, wherein the group controller of the determined best group is configured to determine a best car from the plurality of elevator cars in the determined best group.

Claims

1. An elevator dispatching system, comprising:

a plurality of elevator groups, each of the plurality of elevator groups comprising a group controller and a plurality of elevator cars, each of the plurality of elevator groups serving a respective set of floors; and

a redirector configured to receive a service request comprising a destination floor, and, in the event more than one elevator group serves the destination floor, determine a best group to service the request from the plurality of elevator groups based on information stored in the redirector, wherein the group controller of the determined best group is configured to determine a best car from the plurality of elevator cars in the determined best group.

2. The elevator dispatching system of claim 1, further comprising at least one destination entry device, the at least one destination entry device configured to receive a service request from a user, send the service request to the redirector, receive the determined best group and best car from the redirector, and display the determined best group and best car to the user.

3. The elevator dispatching system of claim 1, wherein the information stored in the redirector comprises at least one of:

stored service request data for a particular time of day, a count of service requests assigned to a specific elevator group, a percentage of total service requests received in a specific time period that have been assigned to a specific elevator group, or a percentage of expected service requests received in a specific time period that are assigned to a specific group.

4. The elevator dispatching system of claim 1, wherein the information stored in the redirector comprises a timer, such that the redirector is configured to alternate an elevator group chosen as the best group in the event the timer expires.

5. The elevator dispatching system of claim 1, wherein the information stored in the redirector comprises a count of service requests assigned to an elevator group, such that the redirector is configured to alternate an elevator group chosen as the best group in the event the count of service requests exceeds a predetermined threshold.

6. The elevator dispatching system of claim 1, wherein the redirector is configured to determine the best group based on an override condition, the override condition comprising one of:

one elevator group of the plurality of elevator groups has a waiting passenger going from the same origin and to the same destination as the service request, one elevator group of the plurality of elevator groups has a waiting passenger going from the same origin as the service request, or a passenger making the service request has a disability.

7. A method for best group selection in an elevator dispatching system, the elevator dispatching system comprising a plurality of elevator groups, each of the plurality of elevator groups comprising a group controller and a plurality of elevator cars, each of the plurality of elevator groups serving a respective set of floors, the method comprising:

receiving a service request comprising a destination floor by a redirector;

in the event more than one elevator group serves the destination floor, determining a best group of the plurality of elevator groups by the redirector based on information stored in the redirector;

determining a best car of the determined best group by the group controller of the determined best group; and

assigning the service request to the best car in the determined best group.

8. The method of claim 7, further comprising:

receiving a service request from a user at a destination entry device and sending the service request from the destination entry device to the redirector; and

receiving the determined best group and best car by the destination entry device from the redirector, and displaying the determined best group and best car to the user by the destination entry device.

9. The method of claim 7, wherein the information stored in the redirector comprises at least one of:

stored service request data for a particular time of day, a count of service requests assigned to a specific elevator group, a percentage of total service requests received in a specific time period that have been assigned to a specific elevator group, or a percentage of expected service requests received in a specific time period that are assigned to a specific group.

10. The method of claim 7, wherein the information stored in the redirector comprises a timer, such that the redirector is configured to alternate an elevator group chosen as the best group in the event the timer expires.

11. The method of claim 7, wherein the information stored in the redirector comprises a count of service requests assigned to an elevator group, such that the redirector is configured to alternate an elevator group chosen as the best group in the event the count of service requests exceeds a predetermined threshold.

12. The method of claim 7, wherein determining a best group of the plurality of elevator groups by the redirector based on information stored in the redirector is based on an override condition, the override condition comprising one of:

one elevator group of the plurality of elevator groups has a waiting passenger going from the same origin and to the same destination as the service request, one elevator group of the plurality of elevator groups has a waiting passenger going from the same origin as the service request, or a passenger making the service request has a disability.

13. A computer program product comprising a computer readable storage medium containing computer code that, when executed by a computer, implements a method for best group selection in an elevator dispatching system, the elevator dispatching system comprising a plurality of elevator groups, each of the plurality of elevator groups comprising a group controller and a plurality of elevator cars, each of the plurality of elevator groups serving a respective set of floors, wherein the method comprises:

receiving a service request comprising a destination floor by a redirector;

in the event more than one elevator group serves the destination floor, determining a best group of the plurality of elevator groups by the redirector based on information stored in the redirector;

determining a best car of the determined best group by the group controller of the determined best group; and

assigning the service request to the best car in the determined best group.

14. The computer program product according to claim 13, further comprising:

receiving a service request from a user at a destination entry device and sending the service request from the destination entry device to the redirector; and

receiving the determined best group and best car by the destination entry device from the redirector, and displaying the determined best group and best car to the user by the destination entry device.

15. The computer program product according to claim 13, wherein the information stored in the redirector comprises at least one of:

stored service request data for a particular time of day, a count of service requests assigned to a specific elevator group, a percentage of total service requests received in a specific time period that have been assigned to a specific elevator group, or a percentage of expected service requests received in a specific time period that are assigned to a specific group.

16. The computer program product according to claim 13, wherein the information stored in the redirector comprises a timer, such that the redirector is configured to alternate an elevator group chosen as the best group in the event the timer expires.

17. The computer program product according to claim 13, wherein the information stored in the redirector comprises a count of service requests assigned to an elevator group, such that the redirector is configured to alternate an elevator group chosen as the best group in the event the count of service requests exceeds a predetermined threshold.

18. The computer program product according to claim 13, wherein determining a best group of the plurality of elevator groups by the redirector based on information stored in the redirector is based on an override condition, the override condition comprising one of:

one elevator group of the plurality of elevator groups has a waiting passenger going from the same origin and to the same destination as the service request, one elevator group of the plurality of elevator groups has a waiting passenger going from the same origin as the service request, or the passenger making the service request has a disability.