Surgical Device Having a Port with an Undercut

• US 20130245379A1
• Filed: 05/03/2013
• Published: 09/19/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 08/06/2009
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Original Assignee: Covidien LP (Medtronic Plc)
• Inventors: Kleyman, Gennady
• Granted Patent: US 8,808,174 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 600/204
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/0218 for minimally invasive surgery A61B17/0281, A61B17/0469, A61B17/12013, A61B17/1285, A61B17/29, A61B17/320016 take precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/3423 Access ports, e.g. toroid shape introducers for instruments or hands access sites for liquids A61M39/0247
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/3431 being collapsible, e.g. made of thin flexible material A61B17/3423 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 17/3439 with means for changing the inner diameter of the cannula, e.g. expandable A61B17/3423, A61B17/3431 take precedence; catheters A61M25/0662
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/00862 elastic or resilient
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2017/3445 used as instrument channel for multiple instruments
• CPC Class Codes: A61M 29/00 Dilators with or without means for introducing media, e.g. remedies instruments for performing visual medical inspections of cavities or tubes of the body A61B1/00

Abstract

A surgical apparatus for positioning within a tissue tract accessing an underlying body cavity. The apparatus may include a seal anchor member comprising a compressible material. The seal anchor member may be adapted to transition between a first condition for insertion of at least a portion of the seal anchor member within a tissue tract and a second condition to facilitate a securing of the seal anchor member within a tissue tract and in substantial sealed relation with tissue surfaces defining a tissue tract. The seal anchor member may have proximal and distal ends and may define at least one port extending between the proximal and distal ends, the at least one port being adapted for the reception of an object whereby compressible material defining the at least one port is adapted to deform to establish a substantial sealed relation with the object. The at least one port may include an undercut to reduce the likelihood of leaks therethrough.

Claims

1. A surgical apparatus for positioning within a tissue tract in a sealing relation therewith, the surgical apparatus comprising:

a seal anchor comprising a gel material, the seal anchor transitionable between compressed and expanded states, the seal anchor defining at least one port configured to receive a surgical instrument therethrough in a sealing relation and at least one undercut extending radially outward from the at least one port.

2. The surgical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the seal anchor includes proximal and distal portions and an intermediate portion extending between the proximal and distal portions, the at least one port extending between the distal and proximal portions.

3. The surgical apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the at least one undercut is formed in the intermediate portion of the seal anchor, whereby the at least one undercut is configured to collect gas.

4. The surgical apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the at least one undercut is formed symmetrically with respect to the at least one port.

5. The surgical apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the at least one undercut is formed adjacent the proximal portion of the seal anchor.

6. The surgical apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the at least one undercut is formed adjacent the distal portion of the seal anchor.

7. The surgical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the proximal and distal portions includes an arcuate portion.

8. The surgical apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the seal anchor includes first and second widths transverse to a longitudinal axis defined by the seal anchor, the first width larger than the second width.

9. The surgical apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the seal anchor includes indicia that indicates to a user a location at which the seal anchor may be cut.

10. The surgical apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the seal anchor is configured to be cut to reduce the first width of the seal anchor.

11. The surgical apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the at least one port includes a slit.

12. The surgical apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the seal anchor includes a second port extending between the proximal and distal portions, the second port configured to receive the surgical instrument therethrough in a sealing relation.

13. The surgical apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the ports are arranged along the first width.

14. The surgical apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the second port includes a second undercut extending radially outward from the second port.

15. The surgical apparatus of claim 3, wherein the undercut is configured to collect gas that leaks through a seal between the surgical instrument and the at least one port.

16. The surgical apparatus of claim 15, wherein the seal is substantially fluid-tight.

17. The surgical apparatus of claim 3, wherein the undercut is in fluid communication with a space between the surgical instrument and the at least one port.