Analyte Monitoring System and Methods

• US 20130261416A1
• Filed: 05/30/2013
• Published: 10/03/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 05/08/2007
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Abbott Diabetes Care Incorporated (Abbott Laboratories Incorporated)
• Original Assignee: Abbott Diabetes Care Incorporated (Abbott Laboratories Incorporated)
• Inventors: Fennell, Martin J., He, Lei, Sloan, Mark Kent
• Granted Patent: US 9,035,767 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 600/345
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2560/0223 of calibration, e.g. protocols for calibrating sensors
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0002 Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network A61B5/07 takes precedence; transmission systems for measured values G08C; transmission H04B; transmission of digital information H04L; wireless communication networks H04W
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0026 characterised by the transmission medium
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0031 Implanted circuitry
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/01 Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue clinical contact thermometers G01K13/20
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14532 for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14546 for measuring analytes not otherwise provided for, e.g. ions, cytochromes
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1468 using chemical or electrochemical methods, e.g. by polarographic means A61B5/1486 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1473 invasive, e.g. introduced into the body by a catheter A61B5/1482 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14865 invasive, e.g. introduced into the body by a catheter or needle or using implanted sensors
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/72 Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes character recognition, recognising digital ink, document-oriented image-based pattern recognition G06V30/00; recognition or understanding of postal images G06V30/424
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7278 Artificial waveform generation or derivation, e.g. synthesising signals from measured signals A61B5/327 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/742 using visual displays A61B5/339 takes precedence

Abstract

Methods and systems for providing data communication in medical systems are disclosed.

Claims

1. An analyte monitoring system, comprising:

a data processing unit; and

a control unit in wireless communication with the data processing unit, the control unit configured to transmit one or more predefined close proximity commands to the data processing unit;

wherein the data processing unit is configured to perform one or more predefined functions in response to the received one or more predefined close proximity commands.

2. The system of claim 1 wherein the data processing unit includes a close proximity receiver coupled to an antenna for receiving the one or more predefined close proximity commands from the control unit.

3. The system of claim 1 wherein the data processing unit is configured to transmit one or more signals related to a monitored analyte level in response to the received one or more predefined close proximity commands.

4. The system of claim 3 wherein the communication of the one or more predefined close proximity commands is performed when the data processing unit and the control unit are within a predetermined distance from each other.

5. The system of claim 4 wherein the predetermined distance includes a distance of less than one foot.

6. The system of claim 1 including a memory unit.

7. The system of claim 6 wherein the memory unit includes an EEPROM.

8. The system of claim 1 wherein the control unit includes an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC) configuration.

9. The system of claim 1 including an analyte sensor coupled to the data processing unit, wherein the data processing unit receives one or more signals from the analyte sensor.

10. The system of claim 9 wherein the control unit and the data processing unit are in wireless communication using RF communication protocol.

11. A method, comprising:

positioning a controller unit within a transmission range for close proximity communication;

transmitting one or more predefined close proximity commands; and

receiving a response packet in response to the transmitted one or more predefined close proximity commands.

12. The method of claim 11 including generating a communication key associated with the response packet.

13. The method of claim 12, wherein the communication key is generated based on at least in part, a transmitter unit identification information.

14. The method of claim 13 wherein the transmitter unit identification information is included in the response packet.

15. The method of claim 11 wherein the transmission range includes a distance of less than one foot.

16. The method of claim 11 including storing one or more of the predefined close proximity commands or the response packet.

17. The method of claim 16 wherein storing includes storing the commands or the response packet in a nonvolatile memory device.

18. The method of claim 11 including receiving one or more signals from the analyte sensor.

19. The method of claim 11 wherein the transmitting and receiving include RF communication protocol.