SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR REDUCING SEMANTIC AMBIGUITY
First Claim
1. An electronic apparatus, comprising:
- an input device that inputs a sentence;
a storage device that stores the sentences, a plurality of word definitions, and a plurality of semantic logic rules; and
a semantic ambiguity reduction system, comprising;
a semantic deconstructing module that deconstructs the input sentence into a plurality of basic word units according to the word definitions and the semantic logic rules;
a semantic analyzing module that acquires the semantic judgments based on the basic word units and the semantic logic rules, stores the semantic judgment if only one semantic judgment about the input sentence is acquired, and determines a plurality of keywords of a semantic ambiguity if more than one semantic judgment is acquired about the input sentence; and
an information referencing module that determines critical information of the keywords by searching the keywords in the word definitions and the semantic judgments being stored;
wherein the semantic analyzing module selects one semantic judgment from the more than one semantic judgments about the same input sentence according to the critical information.
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Abstract
A semantic ambiguity reduction system deconstructs the sentence into a number of basic word units according to predetermined word definitions and semantic logic rules. The semantic ambiguity reduction system acquires the semantic judgments based on the basic word units and the semantic logic rules, stores the semantic judgment if only one semantic judgment of the sentence is acquired, and determines a number of keywords of a semantic ambiguity if more than one semantic judgment is acquired. The semantic ambiguity determines critical information by searching the keywords in the word definitions and the semantic judgments being stored, and selects one semantic judgment from the more than one semantic judgment about the sentence according to the critical information.
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Citations
13 Claims
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1. An electronic apparatus, comprising:
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an input device that inputs a sentence; a storage device that stores the sentences, a plurality of word definitions, and a plurality of semantic logic rules; and a semantic ambiguity reduction system, comprising; a semantic deconstructing module that deconstructs the input sentence into a plurality of basic word units according to the word definitions and the semantic logic rules; a semantic analyzing module that acquires the semantic judgments based on the basic word units and the semantic logic rules, stores the semantic judgment if only one semantic judgment about the input sentence is acquired, and determines a plurality of keywords of a semantic ambiguity if more than one semantic judgment is acquired about the input sentence; and an information referencing module that determines critical information of the keywords by searching the keywords in the word definitions and the semantic judgments being stored; wherein the semantic analyzing module selects one semantic judgment from the more than one semantic judgments about the same input sentence according to the critical information. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8)
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9. A semantic ambiguity eliminating method being performed by execution of computer readable program code by a processer of an electronic apparatus, the electronic apparatus comprising an input device that inputs a plurality of sentences and a storage device that stores the sentences, a plurality of word definitions, and a plurality of semantic logic rules, the method comprising:
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deconstructing each of the input sentences into a plurality of basic word units according to the word definitions and the semantic logic rules; analyzing the basic word units to acquire a plurality of semantic judgments based on the predetermined semantic logic rules; determining the keywords regarding to the semantic ambiguity if more than one semantic judgment about a same sentence is acquired; searching the word definitions and the above definite semantic judgments to determine critical information about the keywords; and selecting the correct semantic judgment from the alternative semantic judgments about the same sentence according to the critical information. - View Dependent Claims (10, 11, 12, 13)
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Specification