INPUT METHOD EDITOR APPLICATION PLATFORM

• US 20130346872A1
• Filed: 08/15/2012
• Published: 12/26/2013
• Est. Priority Date: 06/25/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC (Microsoft Corporation)
• Original Assignee: Microsoft Corporation
• Inventors: Scott, Matthew Robert, Hou, Huihua, Chen, Xi, Liu, Weipeng, Lai, Rongfeng, Shi, Yonghong
• Granted Patent: US 9,921,665 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 715/738
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/2455 Query execution
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/248 Presentation of query results
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/252 between a Database Management System and a front-end application
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/29 Geographical information databases
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/3322 using system suggestions G06F16/3325 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 16/9537 Spatial or temporal dependent retrieval, e.g. spatiotemporal queries
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0237 using prediction or retrieval techniques
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/04842 Selection of displayed objects or displayed text elements G06F3/0482 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/166 Editing, e.g. inserting or deleting
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/232 Orthographic correction, e.g. spell checking or vowelisation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/242 Dictionaries
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 40/274 Converting codes to words; Guess-ahead of partial word inputs
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 10/10 Office automation; Time management
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 50/01 Social networking
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/10 Multimedia information
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 51/52 for supporting social networking services

Abstract

An input method editor (IME) provides a distributed platform architecture that enables associating multiple applications with the IME to provide extended functionalities. The presentations of the applications, such as skins, may be different from each other and that of the IME. The applications may be represented in a manifest file that is human-readable and editable. The IME collects multiple parameters relating to a user input into a host application including a query input by the user and a scenario of the host application, and selects one or more applications to provide candidates based on a score or ranking of the applications under the collected multiple parameters. Machine-learning may be used to improve the score or ranking. The candidates may include text candidates, rich candidates, and informative candidates.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

collecting multiple parameters relating to a user input into an input method editor (IME), the multiple parameters including a user-submitted query received through the IME and a scenario of a host application; and

selecting, at least partly based on the multiple parameters, an application from one or more applications to provide one or more candidates for the user to select from to input into the host application.

2. A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:

receiving an indication from the user that the user is interested in accessing additional information associated with a particular candidate of the one or more candidates;

selecting an application to provide an informative candidate, the informative candidate illustrating the additional information associated with the particular candidate; and

presenting the informative candidate.

3. A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:

displaying the one or more candidates to the user through the IME, the displaying comprising;

in response to a determining that a particular candidate is a rich candidate, displaying the particular candidate at a rich candidate window of the IME; and

in response to a determining that a particular candidate is a text candidate, displaying the particular candidate at a text candidate window of the IME.

4. A method as recited in claim 3, further comprising:

receiving a selection by the user of a respective candidate from the one or more candidates; and

inserting the respective candidate into a user interface of the host application in an optimal format supported by the host application.

5. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein the multiple parameters further include a context of the user input, a language mode, and a previous use history.

6. A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising calling an engine of the application to provide the one or more candidates, the engine having at least some components residing at a server.

7. A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:

presenting a graphical user interface (GUI) of an application store that includes one or more icons representing the one or more applications respectively;

receiving a user-submitted indication through the GUI to select a respective icon representing a respective application;

downloading at least a portion of the respective application from a server to a client device; and

installing at least a portion of the respective application at the client device.

8. A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising pre-installing at least a portion of at least one of the one or more applications at a client device.

9. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein the selecting comprises:

pre-selecting one or more qualified applications from the one or more applications that are qualified to run under the scenario of the host application;

calculating a score for each of the one or more qualified applications based on the multiple parameters relating to the user input;

ranking the one or more qualified applications based on their respective scores; and

selecting the application from the one or more qualified applications based on a threshold of score, a threshold of ranking, or both.

10. A method as recited in claim 9, further comprising modifying a ranking or a score of a particular application through machine-learning techniques.

11. A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:

receiving an indication of a user selection of a particular application from the one or more applications;

launching the particular application;

collecting another one or more parameters relating to another user input into the particular application, the another one or more parameters including another user-submitted query received through the particular application; and

requesting the particular application to provide one or more candidates at least partly based on the another one or more parameters.

12. A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising using a manifest file in a form of declarative markup language to describe one or more characteristics of the one or more applications, the manifest file being human-readable and editable.

13. A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising providing an application management interface to enable a user to manage the one or more applications, the managing including adding, deleting, or modifying one or more characteristics of a respective application, the one or more characteristics including a respective condition that a respective application is qualified to run under different scenarios of different host applications and a respective score of the respective application under different parameters.

14. A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising allowing a respective application to access and manage functionalities of the IME.

15. A method as recited in claim 1, wherein a presentation style of a respective application of the one or more applications is not tied with a presentation style of the IME, the presentation style of the respective application and the presentation style of the IME including a skin respectively.

16. A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising selecting another application from the one or more applications to provide another one or more candidates for the user to select from to input into the host application at least partly based on the multiple parameters, the application and the another application running concurrently and independently.

17. A method comprising:

providing an input method editor (IME) user interface indicating one or more applications associated with the IME;

receiving a user-submitted selection of a particular application from the one or more applications;

launching the particular application in a stand-alone interface independent from the IME user interface;

collecting multiple parameters relating to a user input into the particular application, the multiple parameters including a user-submitted query received through the particular application and a scenario of the particular application; and

requesting the particular application to provide one or more input candidates at least partly based on the multiple parameters.

18. A method as recited in claim 17, further comprising using a manifest file in a form of declarative markup language to describe one or more characteristics of the one or more applications associated with the IME, the manifest file being human-readable and editable.

19. A system comprising:

one or more processors; and

computer storage media having stored thereon computer executable components that are executable by the processor to perform actions comprising;

providing a user interface of an application store that presents one or more user-selectable icons, each icon representing an application that, when associated with an input method editor (IME), provides extended functionality to the IME;

representing the applications associated with the IME in a manifest file, the manifest file describing one or more characteristics of the associated applications, the manifest file being human-readable, the manifest file including an identification element of a respective application, a running condition element that describes when the respective application is qualified to run, a selection probability element that describes a probability for the respective application to be selected to provide an input candidate under different combinations of parameters, an engine element that describes an engine of the respective application that generates or identifies the respective candidate;

collecting multiple parameters relating to a user input into a host application, the multiple parameters including a query that is input by the user and a scenario of the host application; and

selecting one or more applications from the associated applications based on the collected multiple parameters and the characteristics of the associated applications in the manifest file.

20. A system as recited in claim 19, the actions further comprising providing an application configuration user interface to enable a user to manage characteristics of a respective application, the managing including adding, deleting, or modifying one or more characteristics of the respective application including the running condition element.