LOGIN METHOD BASED ON DIRECTION OF GAZE

• US 20140020091A1
• Filed: 09/18/2013
• Published: 01/16/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 03/21/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Malikie Innovations Limited (Key Patent Innovations Limited)
• Original Assignee: Blackberry Limited
• Inventors: PASQUERO, Jerome
• Granted Patent: US 8,953,845 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 726/19
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/32 using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/36 by graphic or iconic representation
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/013 Eye tracking input arrangements G06F3/015 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 40/18 Eye characteristics, e.g. of the iris

Abstract

A method of authenticating a user of a computing device is proposed, together with computing device on which the method is implemented. A plurality of objects is displayed on a display screen. The plurality of objects includes at least objects that make up a plurality of objects of the user'"'"'s passcode. In response to a trigger signal an image of the user'"'"'s face is captured while looking at one of the objects on the display screen. A determination of which object is in the direction of the user'"'"'s gaze is made from the image and whether or not the gaze is on an object which is part of the passcode. A plurality of trigger signals may be generated to capture a plurality of images.

Claims

1. One or more non-transitory computer readable media having computer readable instructions stored thereon for user authentication at a computing device, the instructions when executed by a processor direct the computing device to:

display a plurality of objects on a display screen, the plurality of objects comprising objects that are part of a passcode, the passcode comprising a plurality of objects;

generate a plurality of trigger signals at set intervals;

in response to each trigger signal, cause an image sensor to capture an image;

analyse each image to,

determine a direction of gaze;

determine the object on the display screen that corresponds to the direction of gaze; and

determine whether the object that corresponds to the direction of the gaze matches an object in the passcode; and

after the images have been analysed, determine if a threshold for matches has been exceeded and if the threshold has been exceeded indicate positive authentication.

2. The one or more non-transitory computer readable media of claim 1 wherein the plurality of trigger signals are generated in response to receiving an input to initiate authentication.

3. The one or more non-transitory computer readable media of claim 1 wherein the plurality of trigger signals are generated at user-trained intervals.

4. The one or more non-transitory computer readable media of claim 1 wherein the instructions further direct the computing device to compare a face of at least one of the images to images of faces of pre-authorized users and only indicate positive authentication if the face matches the face of an authorized user.

5. The one or more non-transitory computer readable media of claim 1 wherein the instructions further direct the computing device to display the plurality of objects in a different order after each image capture.

6. The one or more non-transitory computer readable media of claim 1 wherein the passcode comprises a sequence of objects.

7. The one or more non-transitory computer readable media of claim 1 wherein the method further comprises tracking relative position of the computing device after the image sensor captures the image and collecting position related data and using the position related data to determine change in position of the computing device from the image to a subsequent image.

8. The one or more non-transitory computer readable media of claim 1 wherein the instructions direct the computing device to determine if the threshold is exceeded by determining if a minimum number of matches has been exceeded.

9. The one or more non-transitory computer readable media of claim 1 wherein the instructions direct the computing device to determine if the threshold is exceeded by determining if a minimum probability of matches has been exceeded.

10. A method of user authentication at a computing device, the method comprising:

displaying a plurality of objects on a display screen, the plurality of objects comprising objects that are part of a passcode, the passcode comprising a plurality of objects;

generating a plurality of trigger signals at set intervals;

in response to each trigger signal, causing an image sensor to capture an image;

analysing each image to,

determine a direction of gaze;

determine the object on the display screen that corresponds to the direction of gaze; and

determine whether the object that corresponds to the direction of the gaze matches an object in the passcode; and

after the images have been analysed, determining if a threshold for matches has been exceeded and if the threshold has been exceeded indicating positive authentication.

11. The method of claim 10, further comprising receiving an input to initiate authentication prior to generating the plurality of trigger signals.

12. The method of claim 10, wherein generating the plurality of trigger signals at set intervals comprises generating the plurality of trigger signals at user-trained intervals.

13. The method of claim 10, further comprising comparing a face of at least one of the images to images of faces of pre-authorized users and only indicating positive authentication if the face matches the face of an authorized user.

14. The method of claim 10, comprising displaying the plurality of objects in a different order after each image capture.

15. The method of claim 10, further comprising tracking relative position of the computing device after the image sensor captures the image and collecting position related data.

16. The method of claim 15, further comprising using the position related data to determine change in position of the computing device from the image to a subsequent image.

17. A computing device comprising:

a processor;

a display;

an image sensor;

an input interface; and

one or more computer readable media having computer readable instructions stored thereon for user authentication at the computing device, the instructions when executed by a processor direct the computing device to;

display a plurality of objects on a display screen, the plurality of objects comprising objects that are part of a passcode, the passcode comprising a plurality of objects;

generate a plurality of trigger signals at set intervals;

in response to each trigger signal, cause an image sensor to capture an image;

analyse each image to,

determine a direction of gaze;

determine the object on the display screen that corresponds to the direction of gaze; and

determine whether the object that corresponds to the direction of the gaze matches an object in the passcode; and

after the images have been analysed, determine if a threshold for matches has been exceeded and if the threshold has been exceeded indicate positive authentication.

18. The computing device of claim 17, wherein the plurality of trigger signals are generated in response to receiving an input at the input interface to initiate authentication.

19. The computing device of claim 17, wherein the plurality of trigger signals are generated at user-trained intervals.

20. The computing device of claim 17, further comprising a motion detecting device to track relative position of the computing device after the image sensor captures the image and to collect position related data.