X-RAY CT APPARATUS, X-RAY CT SYSTEM

• US 20140072099A1
• Filed: 01/23/2013
• Published: 03/13/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 01/27/2012
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Canon Medical Systems Corporation (Canon Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Toshiba Medical Systems Corporation (Canon Inc.), Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba (Toshiba Corporation)
• Inventors: Mukumoto, Go, Hiraoka, Manabu
• Application Number:
  US14/111,965
• Publication Number:
  US 20140072099A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 378/19
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2034/107 Visualisation of planned trajectories or target regions
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 2090/3762 using computed tomography systems [CT]
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 6/03 Computed tomography [CT] echo-tomography A61B8/14
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 6/032 Transmission computed tomography [CT]
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 6/12 Arrangements for detecting or locating foreign bodies
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 6/466 adapted to display 3D data
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 6/486 involving generating temporal series of image data
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 6/487 involving fluoroscopy
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 6/5235 combining images from the same or different ionising radiation imaging techniques, e.g. PET and CT
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 90/11 with guides for needles or instruments, e.g. arcuate slides or ball joints

Abstract

A technique is provided that makes it possible to easily recognize the pre-defined image on the image obtained in the present. An X-ray CT apparatus creates first volume data and second volume data based on the results of scanning a subject with X-rays at different timings. The X-ray CT apparatus comprises: a setter, a storage and a display controller. The setter is configured to set a specified setup image in regard to an image based on the first volume data. The storage is configured to store the setup image and a setup position thereof. The display controller is configured to cause a display to display an image based on the second volume data, as well as causing the setup image to be displayed in the position corresponding to the setup position in the image based on the second volume data.

Claims

1. An X-ray CT apparatus configured to create first volume data and second volume data based on the results of scanning a subject with X-rays at different timings, comprising:

a setter configured to set a specified setup image in regard to an image based on the first volume data, and

a storage configured to store the setup image and a setup position thereof, and

a display controller configured to cause a display to display an image based on the second volume data, as well as causing the setup image to be displayed in the position corresponding to the setup position in the image based on the second volume data.

2. The X-ray CT apparatus according to claim 1, comprising:

a first image processor configured to create a pseudo three-dimensional image depicting the three-dimensional structure of the subject in 2 dimensions based on volume data, wherein

the setter is configured to set the setup image in regard to a pseudo three-dimensional image based on the first volume data, and

the display controller is configured to cause the display to display a pseudo three-dimensional image based on the second volume data, as well as causing the setup image to be displayed in the position corresponding to the setup position in the pseudo three-dimensional image based on the second volume data.

3. The X-ray CT apparatus according to claim 1, comprising:

a second image processor configured to create an MPR image depicting a cross-section of the subject based on volume data, wherein

the setter is configured to set the setup image in regard to a MPR image based on the first volume data, and

the display controller is configured to cause the display to display a MPR image based on the second volume data, as well as causing the setup image to be displayed in the position corresponding to the setup position in the MPR image based on the second volume data.

4. The X-ray CT apparatus according to claim 1, comprising:

a first image processor configured to create a pseudo three-dimensional image depicting the three-dimensional structure of the subject in two dimensions, based on volume data, and

a second image processor configured to create an MPR image depicting a cross-section of the subject based on volume data, wherein

the setter is configured to set the setup image in regard to a MPR image based on the first volume data, and

the display controller is configured to cause the display to display a pseudo three-dimensional image based on the second volume data, as well as causing the setup image to be displayed in the position corresponding to the setup position in the pseudo three-dimensional image based on the second volume data.

5. The X-ray CT apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the second image processor is configured to create at least one out of an axial image, a sagittal image, a coronal image, and an oblique image of the subject as the MPR image.

6. The X-ray CT apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the setup image is an image depicting an insertion route of a puncture needle in regard to the subject.

7. An X-ray CT system comprising an X-ray CT apparatus, configured to produce volume data based on the results of scanning a subject with X-rays, comprising:

a setter configured to set a specified setup image in regard to an image based on a pre-created first volume data, and

a storage configured to store the setup image and a setup position thereof, and

a display controller configured to cause the display to display an image based on a newly created second volume data, as well as causing the display of the setup image in the position corresponding to the setup position in the image based on the second volume data.

8. An X-ray CT apparatus configured to create volume data based on the results of scanning a subject with X-rays, comprising:

a first setter configure to set an insertion route of a puncture needle in regard to the subject in an image based on a pre-created first volume data, and

a determinator configured to determine the existence or otherwise of misalignment between the puncture needle and the insertion route in a image based on a second volume data created based on the results of a scan implemented while the puncture needle is inserted into the subject, and

a second setter configured to set a new insertion route in regard to the image based on the second volume data in cases where the misalignment is determined to exist, and

a display controller configured to cause the display of the image based on the second volume data on a display, as well as causing the display of the newly set insertion route in the image based on the second volume data.

9. The X-ray CT apparatus according to claim 8, comprising:

a detector configured to detect a specified target site from volume data, wherein

the insertion route is configured to set by the first setter to avoid the target site detected from the first volume data, and

the new insertion route is configured to set by the second setter to avoid the target site detected from the first volume data or the second volume data.

10. The X-ray CT apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the display controller is configured to cause the display of the insertion route on the image based on the second volume data.

11. The X-ray CT apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the display controller is configured to cause the display to display information depicting the misalignment.

12. The X-ray CT apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the display controller is configured to cause the display of the insertion route and the new insertion route in different display formats.

13. The X-ray CT apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the display controller configured to cause the display of at least one of an axial image, a sagittal image, a coronal image and an oblique image of the subject as the image based on the first volume data or the image based on the second volume data.

14. An X-ray CT system comprising an X-ray CT apparatus, configured to create volume data based on the results of scanning a subject with X-rays, comprising:

a first setter configure to set an insertion route of a puncture needle in regard to the subject in an image based on a pre-created first volume data, and

a determinator configured to determine the existence or otherwise of misalignment between the puncture needle and the insertion route in a image based on the second volume data created based on the results of a scan implemented while the puncture needle is inserted into the subject, and

a second setter configured to set a new insertion route in regard to the image based on the second volume data in cases where the misalignment is determined to exist, and

a display controller configured to cause the display of the image based on the second volume data on a display, as well as causing the display of the newly set insertion route in the image based on the second volume data.