DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING REDUCED PERFORMANCE OF A TOUCH SENSITIVE APPARATUS

• US 20140085241A1
• Filed: 05/14/2012
• Published: 03/27/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 05/16/2011
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: FlatFrog Laboratories AB
• Original Assignee: FlatFrog Laboratories AB
• Inventors: Christiansson, Tomas, Juhlin, Peter, Wassvik, Ola, Wallander, Mats-Petter
• Application Number:
  US14/111,951
• Publication Number:
  US 20140085241A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 345/173
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 2203/04109 FTIR in optical digitiser, i.e. touch detection by frustrating the total internal reflection within an optical waveguide due to changes of optical properties or deformation at the touch location
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/041 Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0418 for error correction or compensation, e.g. based on parallax, calibration or alignment
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0421 by interrupting or reflecting a light beam, e.g. optical touch-screen

Abstract

A device for processing data from a touch sensitive apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a light transmitting panel with a touch surface and an opposed back surface, an illumination arrangement configured to introduce light into the panel for propagation by internal reflection between the touch surface and the back surface, and a light detection arrangement configured to receive the light after propagation in the panel. A processor unit in the device obtains a monitored signal which is functionally dependent on transmitted light detected by the light detection arrangement; reconstructs, based on the monitored signal, a two-dimensional attenuation field representing an attenuation of the transmitted light on the touch surface; calculates an expected monitored signal based on the reconstructed attenuation field; and compares the expected monitored signal with the monitored signal in order to determine a reduced performance of the apparatus.

Claims

1. A device for processing data from a touch sensitive apparatus, which apparatus comprises:

a light transmitting panel, which is defined by a touch surface on one side and by an opposed back surface on the opposite side;

an illumination arrangement configured to introduce light into the panel for propagation by internal reflection between the touch surface and the back surface;

a light detection arrangement configured to receive the light after propagation in the panel, wherein the device comprises a processor unit configured to;

obtain a monitored signal which is functionally dependent on transmitted light detected by the light detection arrangement,

reconstruct, based on the monitored signal, a two-dimensional attenuation field representing an attenuation of the transmitted light on the touch surface,

calculate an expected monitored signal based on the reconstructed attenuation field, and

compare the expected monitored signal with the monitored signal in order to determine a reduced performance of the apparatus.

2. The device according to claim 1, wherein the processor unit is configured to reconstruct the attenuation field based on a grid of detection lines that each represents a path of light across the touch surface from the illumination arrangement to the light detection arrangement, wherein the monitored signal is comprised of a number of monitored sub-signals with a respective signal value that is functionally dependent on a measured light energy of a corresponding detection line, and wherein the attenuation field is reconstructed on basis of the signal values of the monitored sub-signals.

3. The device according to claim 2, wherein the processor unit is configured to reconstruct the attenuation field by tomographic reconstruction based on the signal values of the monitored sub-signals.

4. The device according to claim 2, wherein the processor unit is configured to calculate the expected monitored signal by evaluating a projection function that estimates an aggregated attenuation for at least part of the detection lines.

5. The device according to claim 2, wherein the processor unit is configured to calculate expected sub-signals for at least part of the detection lines based on the reconstructed attenuation field.

6. The device according to claim 5, wherein the attenuation field is defined by a set of basis functions on the touch surface, and a reconstructed attenuation value for each basis function, and wherein the processor unit is configured to calculate the expected sub-signals for at least part of the detection lines as a function of an intersection between the detection line and the basis functions.

7. The device according to claim 5, wherein the processor unit is configured to compare each expected sub-signal to the corresponding monitored sub-signal.

8. The device according to claim 7, wherein the processor unit is configured to produce a comparative sub-signal based on the comparison between the reconstructed sub-signals and the monitored sub-signals.

9. The device according to claim 8, wherein the processor unit is configured to alert if the comparative sub-signal passes a predetermined threshold value.

10. The device according to claim 8, wherein the processor unit is configured to group specific components of the illumination arrangement and/or the light detection arrangement to specific comparative sub-signals in order to link a reduced performance to a specific component.

11. The device according to claim 10, wherein the processor unit is configured to, if the reduced performance is linked to a specific component, disregard monitored sub-signals linked to the specific component in subsequent reconstructions of the attenuation field.

12. The device according to claim 11, wherein the processor unit is configured to disregard monitored sub-signals linked to the specific component only after the same reduced performance has been determined in a number of consecutive comparisons of the expected monitored signal with the monitored signal.

13. The device according to claim 10, wherein the specific component comprises one of an emitter in the illumination arrangement and a detector of the light detection arrangement.

14. The device according to claim 10, wherein the processor unit is configured to, if the reduced performance linked to a specific component is linked to a certain emitter of the illumination arrangement, generate a signal to the illumination arrangement for increasing the energy of light emitted from that emitter.

15. The device according to claim 1, wherein the processor unit is configured to determine the reduced performance in response to an operator-triggered event.

16. The device according to claim 1, wherein the processor unit is configured to, if a reduced performance is determined, generate a signal calling for a certain operator-activity.

17. A touch sensitive apparatus comprising:

a light transmitting panel, which is defined by a touch surface on one side and by an opposed back surface on the opposite side,

an illumination arrangement configured to introduce light into the panel for propagation by internal reflection between the touch surface and the back surface,

a light detection arrangement configured to receive the light after propagation in the panel, and

the device according to claim 1.

18. A method of identifying a reduced performance in a touch sensitive apparatus, the method comprising the steps of:

introducing light into a panel of said touch sensitive apparatus in order to detect touch data for one or more objects in contact with said panel,

detecting the light as it has passed through the panel and obtaining a monitored signal as a function of the energy of the detected light,

reconstructing, based on the monitored signal, a two-dimensional attenuation field that represents an attenuation of the transmitted light on the touch surface,

calculating an expected monitored signal based on the reconstructed attenuation field, and

comparing the expected monitored signal with the monitored signal in order to determine a reduced performance of the touch sensitive apparatus.

20. A computer-readable medium storing processing instructions that, when executed by a processor, performs the method according to claim 18.

19. A method of processing data from a touch sensitive apparatus, which apparatus comprises:

a light transmitting panel, which is defined by a touch surface on one side and by an opposed back surface on the opposite side;

an illumination arrangement configured to introduce light into the panel for propagation by internal reflection between the touch surface and the back surface; and

a light detection arrangement configured to detect the light after propagation in the panel, wherein the method comprises;

obtaining a monitored signal as a function of the energy of the light detected by the light detection arrangement,

reconstructing, based on the monitored signal, a two-dimensional attenuation field representing an attenuation of the transmitted light on the touch surface,

calculating an expected monitored signal based on the reconstructed attenuation field, and

comparing the expected monitored signal with the monitored signal in order to determine a reduced performance of the touch sensitive apparatus.