HEAD MOUNTABLE DISPLAY

• US 20140104142A1
• Filed: 10/11/2012
• Published: 04/17/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 10/11/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Sony Interactive Entertainment Inc. (Sony Group Corp.)
• Original Assignee: Sony Computer Entertainment Europe Limited (Sony Group Corp.)
• Inventors: Bickerstaff, Ian Henry, Benson, Simon Mark
• Granted Patent: US 8,994,614 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 345/8
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 27/017 Head mounted
• CPC Class Codes: G02B 27/0172 characterised by optical features

Abstract

A head-mountable display comprises a frame configured to be mounted on a user'"'"'s head. The frame defines left and right-hand eye display positions that are positioned in front of the respective eyes of the user. A left-hand display element is mounted with respect to the left-hand eye display position, and is operable to provide an image from a left-hand video signal to the user'"'"'s left eye. A right-hand display element mounted with respect to the right-hand eye display position, and is operable to provide an image from a right-hand video signal to the user'"'"'s right eye. At least one light emitting element is positioned on a right-hand periphery of the left-hand display element and at least one light emitting element is positioned on a left-hand periphery of the right-hand display element. A controller controls light emitted by the light emitting elements dependent upon the video signals to reduce luning.

Claims

1. A head-mountable display apparatus comprising:

a frame configured to be mounted on a user'"'"'s head, the frame defining a left-hand eye display position and a right-hand eye display position which, when in use, are positioned in front of the respective eye of the user;

a left-hand display element mounted with respect to the left-hand eye display position, the left-hand display element being operable to provide an image from a left-hand video signal to the left-hand eye of the user;

a right-hand display element mounted with respect to the right-hand eye display position, the right-hand display element being operable to provide an image from a right-hand video signal to the right-hand eye of the user;

at least one light emitting element positioned adjacent a right-hand periphery of the left-hand display element;

at least one light emitting element positioned adjacent a left-hand periphery of the right-hand display element; and

a controller operable to control light emitted by the light emitting elements dependent upon the video signals, in which the light emitted by the at least one light emitting element on the left-hand display element is dependent upon image content of the right-hand or left-hand image, and the light emitted by the at least one light emitting element on the right-hand display element is dependent upon the image content of the left or right image respectively.

2. An apparatus according to claim 1, in which the light emitted by the at least one light emitting element on the left-hand display element is dependent upon the right-hand periphery of the image provided by the left-hand display element, and the light emitted by the at least one light emitting element on the right-hand display element is dependent upon the left-hand periphery of the image provided by the right-hand display element.

3. An apparatus according to claim 2, in which a colour of the light emitted by the at least one light emitting element on the left-hand display element corresponds to a colour of the right-hand periphery of the image provided by the left-hand display element, and a colour of the light emitted by the at least one light emitting element on the right-hand display element corresponds to a colour of the left-hand periphery of the image provided by the right-hand display element.

4. An apparatus according to claim 2, in which a luminance of the at least one light emitting element on the left-hand display element is higher than a luminance of the right-hand periphery of the image provided by the left-hand display element, and a luminance of the at least one light emitting element on the right-hand display element is higher than a luminance of the left-hand periphery of the image provided by the right-hand display element.

5. An apparatus according to claim 1, in which the light emitted by the at least one light emitting element on the left-hand display element is dependent upon a portion of the image provided by the right-hand display element but not by the left-hand display element, and the light emitted by the at least one light emitting element on the right-hand display element is dependent upon a portion of the image provided by the left-hand display element but not by the right-hand display element.

6. An apparatus according to claim 1, in which the display elements are selected from a group of display elements comprising transmissive, reflective, self-emissive and scanning display elements.

7. An apparatus according to claim 1, in which the light emitting elements are light emitting diodes (LEDs).

8. An apparatus according to claim 1, comprising one or more diffusers for diffusing the light emitted by the one or more light emitting elements.

9. An apparatus according to claim 1, in which the light emitting elements are provided by additional pixels of the display elements adjacent to those pixels used to display the left-hand image and the right-hand image.

10. An apparatus according to claim 9, in which the controller is configured to generate pixel data from the left-hand image and the right-hand image, for display by the additional pixels.

11. An apparatus according to claim 10, in which the controller comprises a low-pass image filter.

12. An apparatus according to claim 1, in which the image provided by the left-hand display element is a virtual image of a video display of the left-hand video signal from a left-hand video signal source, and the image provided by the right-hand display element is a virtual image of a video display of the right-hand video signal from a right-hand video signal source.

15. A head-mountable display system comprising:

an apparatus according to claim 1; and

a video signal source operable to provide the right-hand video signal to the right-hand display element, provide the left-hand video signal to the left-hand display element, and provide the left-hand and right-hand video signals to the controller.

13. A method of operating a head-mountable display apparatus, the head-mountable display apparatus comprising a frame configured to be mounted on a user'"'"'s head, the frame defining a left-hand eye display position and a right-hand eye display position which, when in use, are positioned in front of the respective eye of the user;

a left-hand display element mounted with respect to the left-hand eye display position, the left-hand display element being operable to provide an image from a left-hand video signal to the left-hand eye of the user;

a right-hand display element mounted with respect to the right-hand eye display position, the right-hand display element being operable to provide an image from a right-hand video signal to the right-hand eye of the user;

at least one light emitting element positioned adjacent a right-hand periphery of the left-hand display element; and

at least one light emitting element positioned adjacent a left-hand periphery of the right-hand display element;

the method comprising controlling light emitted by the light emitting elements dependent upon the video signals, wherein the light emitted by the at least one light emitting element on the left-hand display element is dependent upon image content of the right-hand or left-hand image, and the light emitted by the at least one light emitting element on the right-hand display element is dependent upon the image content of the left or right image respectively.

14. A non-transitory storage medium storing computer software thereon for carrying out a method according to claim 13.