ULTRASOUND IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS

• US 20140105478A1
• Filed: 07/13/2012
• Published: 04/17/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 07/27/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
• Original Assignee: Hitachi Aloka Medical, Ltd (Hitachi, Ltd.)
• Inventors: Kasahara, Eiji
• Granted Patent: US 9,349,190 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 382/131
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/0883 for diagnosis of the heart
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/145 characterised by scanning multiple planes
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/4444 related to the probe
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/4483 characterised by features of the ultrasound transducer
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/463 characterised by displaying multiple images or images and diagnostic data on one display composite display in devices for short-range imaging with acoustic waves G01S7/52074
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/486 involving arbitrary m-mode
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 8/5223 for extracting a diagnostic or physiological parameter from medical diagnostic data for algorithms to analyse biomedical images G06T7/0012
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 7/0012 Biomedical image inspection
• CPC Class Codes: G06T 7/20 Analysis of motion motion estimation for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals H04N19/43, H04N19/51

Abstract

Ultrasonic image data from a plurality of time phases are stored in an image storage unit (22). A pattern matching unit (30) searches the image data in a search time phase for moving points corresponding to set points in the image data in a reference time phase, on the basis of a correlation operation performed on the image data. In this way, moving points for set points are searched across a plurality of time phases. A diagnostic information generating unit (40) then determines the main direction of movement of the set points across the plurality of time phases based on the moving points searched across the plurality of time phases, and diagnostic information is obtained by evaluating the movement of the set points with reference to the main direction.

Claims

1. An ultrasound image processing apparatus comprising:

an image storage unit which stores ultrasound image data of a plurality of time phases;

an image processor which searches image data of a search time phase for a movement point corresponding to a set point which is set in image data of a reference time phase, based on a correlation calculation between image data; and

a diagnostic information generator which determines a primary direction of movement of the set point over a plurality of time phases based on the movement points searched over a plurality of time phases and obtains diagnostic information by evaluating the movement of the set point with the primary direction as a reference.

2. The ultrasound image processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein

the diagnostic information generator determines the primary direction according to a spatial variation of the movement points searched over a plurality of time phases.

3. The ultrasound image processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein

the diagnostic information generator sets a fixed point which becomes a reference for diagnosis on a line corresponding to the primary direction.

4. The ultrasound image processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein

the diagnostic information generator sets a fixed point which becomes a reference for diagnosis on a line corresponding to the primary direction.

5. The ultrasound image processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein

the diagnostic information generator forms a displacement waveform showing a change with respect to time of a distance from the fixed point to the movement point.

6. The ultrasound image processing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein

the diagnostic information generator forms a displacement waveform showing a change with respect to time of a distance from the fixed point to the movement point.

7. The ultrasound image processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein

the image processor comprises:

a template generation function to generate, based on a set point which is set in the image data of the reference time phase, a template corresponding to the set point;

a search area setting function to set a search area in the image data of the search time phase; and

a correlation calculation function to execute a correlation calculation for each position in the search area while moving the template in the search area, based on image data of a template of the reference time phase and image data overlapping a template of the search time phase, and

a movement point corresponding to the set point is searched in the search area based on a result of the correlation calculation.

8. The ultrasound image processing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein

the diagnostic information generator determines the primary direction according to a spatial variation of the movement points searched over a plurality of time phases, sets a fixed point which becomes a reference for diagnosis on a line corresponding to the primary direction, and forms a displacement waveform showing a change with respect to time of a distance from the fixed point to the movement point.

9. The ultrasound image processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein

the image processor comprises:

a template generation function to generate, based on a set point which is set in the image data of the reference time phase, a template corresponding to the set point;

a search area setting function to set a search area in the image data of the search time phase;

a correlation calculation function to execute a correlation calculation for each position in the search area while moving the template in the search area, based on image data of a template of the reference time phase and image data overlapping a template of the search time phase; and

a weighting process function to apply a weighting process on a result of the correlation calculation obtained at each position in the search area based on a distance from a reference position to the each position, and

a movement point corresponding to the set point is searched in the search area based on a result of the correlation calculation to which the weighting process is applied.

10. The ultrasound image processing apparatus according to claim 9, wherein

the diagnostic information generator determines the primary direction according to a spatial variation of the movement points searched over a plurality of time phases.

11. The ultrasound image processing apparatus according to claim 10, wherein

the diagnostic information generator sets a fixed point which becomes a reference for diagnosis on a line corresponding to the primary direction.

12. The ultrasound image processing apparatus according to claim 11, wherein

the diagnostic information generator forms a displacement waveform showing a change with respect to time of a distance from the fixed point to the movement point.

13. A computer-readable recording medium recording a program which, when executed, causes a computer which processes ultrasound image data of a plurality of time phases, to realize:

an image processing function to search image data of a search time phase for a movement point corresponding to a set point which is set in image data of a reference time phase, based on a correlation calculation between image data; and

a diagnostic information generation function to determine a primary direction of movement of the set point over a plurality of time phases based on the movement points searched over a plurality of time phases and to obtain diagnostic information by evaluating the movement of the set point with the primary direction as a reference.