BOOST CONVERTER CONTROL FOR ENVELOPE TRACKING

• US 20140111276A1
• Filed: 10/24/2012
• Published: 04/24/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 10/24/2012
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Mathe, Lennart Karl-Axel, Shi, Song Stone, Shi, Yunfei
• Granted Patent: US 8,754,707 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 330/127
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 1/0238 using supply converters
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 2200/102 A non-specified detector of a signal envelope being used in an amplifying circuit
• CPC Class Codes: H03F 2200/435 A peak detection being used in a signal measuring circuit in a controlling circuit of an amplifier

Abstract

Techniques for controlling boost converter operation in an envelope tracking (ET) system. In an aspect, an enable generation block is provided to generate an enable signal for a boost converter, wherein the enable signal is turned on in response to detecting that a sum of a first headroom voltage and an enable peak of a tracking supply voltage is greater than an amplifier supply voltage of the ET system. The enable signal may be turned on for a predetermined enable on duration. In another aspect, a target generation block is provided to generate a target voltage for the boost converter, wherein the target voltage comprises the sum of a second headroom voltage and a target peak of the tracking supply voltage.

Claims

1. An apparatus comprising:

an enable generation block configured to turn on an enable signal in response to detecting that a sum of a first headroom voltage and an enable peak of a tracking supply voltage is greater than an amplifier supply voltage; and

a target generation block configured to generate a target voltage comprising the sum of a second headroom voltage and a target peak of the tracking supply voltage;

wherein a boost converter is configurable to generate the amplifier supply voltage higher than a boost supply voltage coupled to the boost converter, and wherein the boost converter is configured to be enabled in response to the enable signal being turned on and, when enabled, to drive the amplifier supply voltage to the target voltage.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising an amplifier supplied by the amplifier supply voltage, wherein the amplifier is a class AB amplifier configured to output the tracking supply voltage, the tracking supply voltage supplied to a power amplifier configured to amplify an input voltage to generate an output voltage.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, further comprising the power amplifier, wherein the amplifier is configured to generate the tracking supply voltage from an envelope signal that tracks the envelope of the power amplifier output voltage.

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the enable peak of the tracking supply voltage corresponds to the peak of the tracking supply voltage over a first predetermined time interval.

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the target peak of the tracking supply voltage corresponds to the peak of the tracking supply voltage over a second predetermined time interval, wherein the first and the second predetermined time intervals are different from each other.

6. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the target peak and the enable peak are identical.

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first and second headroom voltages are different from each other.

8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the enable generation block is configured to turn on the enable signal for a predetermined enable on duration.

9. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a buck converter coupled to the tracking supply voltage.

10. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the enable generation block is configured to detect the sum being greater than the amplifier supply voltage when the boost converter is disabled.

11. A method comprising:

generating an amplifier supply voltage configurable to be higher than a boost supply voltage;

turning on an enable signal in response to detecting that a sum of a first headroom voltage and an enable peak of a tracking supply voltage is greater than the amplifier supply voltage;

generating a target voltage comprising the sum of a second headroom voltage and a target peak of the tracking supply voltage;

driving the amplifier supply voltage to the target voltage in response to the enable signal being turned on.

12. The method of claim 11, further comprising:

supplying the amplifier supply voltage to an amplifier configured to output a tracking supply voltage; and

supplying the tracking supply voltage to a power amplifier configured to amplify an input voltage to generate an output voltage;

wherein the amplifier is configured to generate the tracking supply voltage from an envelope signal that tracks the envelope of the power amplifier output voltage.

13. The method of claim 11, further comprising keeping the enable signal on for a predetermined enable on duration.

14. The method of claim 11, further comprising:

generating the enable peak by detecting the peak of the tracking supply voltage over a first predetermined time interval; and

generating the target peak by detecting the peak of the tracking supply voltage over a second predetermined time interval different from the first predetermined time interval.

15. The method of claim 11, further comprising:

detecting the sum of the first headroom voltage and the enable peak being greater than the amplifier supply voltage when the amplifier supply voltage is not configured to be higher than the boost supply voltage.

16. An apparatus comprising:

means for generating an amplifier supply voltage configurable to be higher than a boost supply voltage;

means for turning on an enable signal in response to detecting that a sum of a first headroom voltage and an enable peak of a tracking supply voltage is greater than the amplifier supply voltage;

means for generating a target voltage comprising the sum of a second headroom voltage and a target peak of the tracking supply voltage;

means for driving the amplifier supply voltage to the target voltage in response to the enable signal being turned on

17. The apparatus of claim 16, further comprising:

means for supplying the amplifier supply voltage to an amplifier configured to output a tracking supply voltage; and

means for supplying the tracking supply voltage to a power amplifier configured to amplify an input voltage to generate an output voltage;

wherein the amplifier is configured to generate the tracking supply voltage from an envelope signal that tracks the envelope of the power amplifier output voltage.

18. The apparatus of claim 16, further comprising:

means for keeping the enable signal on for a predetermined enable on duration.

19. The apparatus of claim 16, further comprising:

means for generating the enable peak by detecting the peak of the tracking supply voltage over a first predetermined time interval; and

means for generating the target peak by detecting the peak of the tracking supply voltage over a second predetermined time interval different from the first predetermined time interval.

20. The apparatus of claim 16, further comprising:

means for detecting the sum of the first headroom voltage and the enable peak being greater than the amplifier supply voltage when the amplifier supply voltage is not configured to be higher than the boost supply voltage.