WEAR LINER FOR SEED DELIVERY SYSTEM

• US 20140182494A1
• Filed: 01/31/2014
• Published: 07/03/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 03/25/2011
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Deere & Company
• Original Assignee: Deere & Company
• Inventors: Friestad, Michael E., Martin, Robert W.
• Granted Patent: US 9,433,141 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 111/171
• CPC Class Codes: A01C 7/046 with perforated seeding discs
• CPC Class Codes: A01C 7/16 Seeders with other distributing devices, e.g. brushes, discs, screws or slides
• CPC Class Codes: A01C 7/20 Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

Abstract

A wear liner is described for a seed delivery system housing containing a transport mechanism for moving seed along a seed path through the delivery system housing. The liner may include a wear liner insert extending along a portion of the seed path within the delivery, the wear liner insert including a wear surface interposed between the transport mechanism and the seed delivery system housing to protect at least one of the seed and the seed delivery system housing from wear. In certain embodiments, various features of the liner may extend outside the seed delivery system housing, to further protect the housing.

Claims

1. A wear liner for a seed delivery system housing, the seed delivery system housing containing, at least in part, a transport mechanism for moving seed along a seed path through the seed delivery system housing, the wear liner comprising:

a wear liner insert extending along a portion of the seed path within the seed delivery system housing, the wear liner insert including a wear surface interposed between the transport mechanism and the seed delivery system housing to protect at least one of the seed and the seed delivery system housing from wear.

2. The wear liner of claim 1, wherein the wear liner insert includes a plurality of distinct insert sections including at least two of an upper insert section, a middle insert section, and a lower insert section.

3. The wear liner of claim 2, wherein the upper insert section and at least one of the middle insert section and the lower insert section are disposed on opposite sides, with respect to the seed path, of a sensing unit of a seed sensor for seed traveling along the seed path.

4. The wear liner of claim 2, wherein a downstream end, with respect to the seed path, of one of the upper insert section and the middle insert section extends away from the seed delivery system housing toward the seed path to provide a first clearance between the wear liner insert and the transport mechanism;

and

wherein an upstream end, with respect to the seed path, of one of the middle insert section and the lower insert section, respectively, extends away from the seed delivery system housing toward the seed path to provide a second clearance between the wear liner insert and the transport mechanism, the upstream end being adjacent to the downstream end and the first clearance being smaller than the second clearance.

5. The wear liner of claim 1, wherein the wear liner insert includes one or more alignment tabs that extend into one or more complimentary alignment openings in the seed delivery system housing.

6. The wear liner of claim 1, wherein the wear liner insert includes one or more retention tabs that extend into one or more complimentary retention openings through the seed delivery system housing, the retention tabs being deformable when inserted into the retention openings in order to secure the wear liner insert to the seed delivery system housing.

7. The wear liner of claim 1, wherein a lower portion of the wear liner insert includes one or more wear liner flanges extending away from the wear surface, the one or more wear liner flanges extending outside the seed delivery system housing to protect the seed delivery system housing from one or more furrow opening disks.

8. The wear liner of claim 1, wherein the wear surface includes one or more areas of chrome plating.

9. A wear liner for a seed delivery system housing, the seed delivery system housing being located adjacent to one or more furrow opening disks and containing, at least in part, a transport mechanism for moving seed along a seed path through the seed delivery system housing, the wear liner comprising:

a mounting portion secured to the seed delivery system housing; and

one or more external liner portions extending outside the seed delivery system housing and away from the mounting portion to protect the seed delivery system housing from the one or more furrow opening disks.

10. The wear liner of claim 9, further comprising:

a wear liner insert extending along a portion of the seed path within the seed delivery system housing, the wear liner insert including a wear surface interposed between the transport mechanism and the seed delivery system housing to protect at least one of the seed and the seed delivery system housing from wear.

11. The wear liner of claim 10, wherein the wear liner insert includes a plurality of distinct insert sections including at least two of an upper insert section, a middle insert section, and a lower insert section.

12. The wear liner of claim 11, wherein the upper insert section and at least one of the middle insert section and the lower insert section are disposed on opposite sides, with respect to the seed path, of a sensing unit of a seed sensor for the seed path.

13. The wear liner of claim 11, wherein a downstream end, with respect to the seed path, of one of the upper insert section and the middle insert section extends away from the seed delivery system housing toward the seed path to provide a first clearance between the wear liner insert and the transport mechanism;

and

wherein an upstream end, with respect to the seed path, of one of the middle insert section and the lower insert section, respectively, extends away from the seed delivery system housing toward the seed path to provide a second clearance between the wear liner insert and the transport mechanism, the upstream end being adjacent to the downstream end and the first clearance being smaller than the second clearance.

14. The wear liner of claim 10, wherein the wear liner insert includes one or more alignment tabs that extend into one or more complimentary alignment openings in the seed delivery system housing.

15. The wear liner of claim 10, wherein the wear liner insert includes one or more retention tabs that extend into one or more complimentary retention openings in the seed delivery system housing, the retention tabs being deformable when inserted into the retention openings in order to secure the wear liner insert to the seed delivery system housing.

16. The wear liner of claim 10, wherein the wear surface includes one or more areas of chrome plating.

17. A seed delivery system for a planting unit, the planting unit having a metering member that moves seed sequentially along a first path from a seed pool to a release position, the seed delivery system comprising:

a seed delivery system housing;

a seed transport mechanism receiving seed from the metering member at the release position and transporting seed along a seed path through the seed delivery system housing to a discharge location;

a wear liner extending along a portion of the seed path, the wear liner including a wear surface interposed between the transport mechanism and the seed delivery system housing to protect at least one of the seed and the seed delivery system housing from wear.

18. The seed delivery system of claim 17, wherein the seed transport mechanism includes a brush belt.

19. The seed delivery system of claim 17, wherein the wear liner includes a wear liner insert having a plurality of distinct insert sections including at least two of an upper insert section, a middle insert section, and a lower insert section.

20. The seed delivery system of claim 19, wherein the lower insert section includes one or more flanges extending away from the wear surface toward the transport mechanism, the one or more flanges extending outside the seed delivery system housing to protect the housing from one or more furrow opening disks.