CONTACTLESS PREPAID PRODUCT FOR TRANSIT FARE COLLECTION

• US 20140217170A1
• Filed: 04/09/2014
• Published: 08/07/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 09/28/2006
• Status: Active Grant

• Current Assignee: Ayman Hammad, Khalid El-Awady, Philip B. Dixon
• Original Assignee: Ayman Hammad, Khalid El-Awady, Philip B. Dixon
• Inventors: Dixon, Philip B., Hammad, Ayman, El-Awady, Khalid
• Granted Patent: US 9,373,115 B2
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 235/379
• CPC Class Codes: G06K 19/073 Special arrangements for circuits, e.g. for protecting identification code in memory protection against unauthorised use of computer memory G06F12/14
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/20 Point-of-sale [POS] network systems
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/3278 RFID or NFC payments by means of M-devices
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 20/4037 Remote solvency checks
• CPC Class Codes: G06Q 30/0281 Customer communication at a business location, e.g. providing product or service information, consulting

Abstract

Transaction processing in an offline environment for a prepaid product comprising a portable consumer device includes responding to presentation of the prepaid product at a reader for offline processing by initiating operation of the prepaid product, receiving data from the prepaid product at the reader that indicates the prepaid product is associated with a prepaid account balance, determining that the prepaid product is in a negative balance condition, and taking preventive action in response to the negative balance condition such that future acceptance of the prepaid product at a reader is prevented.

Claims

1. A method of processing a transaction, the processing method comprising:

responding to a presentation of a portable consumer device at a reader device by initiating operation of the portable consumer device, wherein the portable consumer device operates in a locked status or a not locked status;

receiving data from the portable consumer device for a current transaction at the reader device, wherein the received data indicates the portable consumer device is associated with an account;

determining that an account balance associated with the account is in a negative balance condition in response to predictive processing that determines a next anticipated charge to the account balance and identifies a situation in which a next anticipated charge to the account balance will result in an insufficient account balance to cover the next anticipated charge;

taking preventive action at the reader device in response to the negative balance condition such that future acceptance of the portable consumer device at any reader device is prevented, wherein taking preventive action comprises issuing a lock command from the reader device to the portable consumer device, and wherein the preventive action is not taken if the account balance was not determined to be in the negative balance condition.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein taking preventive action comprises setting a blocking bit in a memory location of the portable consumer device.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein taking preventive action comprises setting a locking command at the portable consumer device.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein setting the locking command comprises an instruction sent from the reader device to the portable consumer device that causes the portable consumer device to execute a locking code that causes the portable consumer device to cease responding to a reader device activation.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the wireless communication device receives the locking command in an over-the-air communication.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein determining that an account balance associated with the account is in a negative balance condition comprises initiating a predictive analysis that determines if the portable consumer device has an insufficient account balance for an expected future account activity.

7. The method of claim 6, wherein the predictive analysis comprises processing that assesses past account activity of the portable consumer device and determines a value for the account balance below which comprises the negative balance condition such that the account balance is not sufficient for the expected future account activity.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein determining that the account balance associated with the account is in the negative balance condition is performed by the reader device.

9. A portable consumer device comprising:

a base; and

a memory comprising a computer readable medium disposed on or within the body, the computer readable medium comprising code for a locking command, wherein the portable consumer device operates in a locked status or a not locked status, wherein the locking command causes the portable consumer device to respond to a locking instruction sent from a reader device to the portable consumer device, wherein the portable consumer device is associated with an account, and wherein the locking instruction is generated in response to predictive processing that determines an account balance associated with the account is in a negative balance condition in response to determining a next anticipated charge to the account balance and identifying a situation in which the next anticipated charge to the account balance will result in an insufficient account balance to cover the next anticipated charge.

10. The portable consumer device of claim 9, wherein the portable consumer device will respond to an activation from an online source.

11. The portable consumer device of claim 9, wherein the portable consumer device comprises a wireless communication device.

12. The portable consumer device of claim 11, wherein the wireless communication device receives the locking command in an over-the-air communication.

13. The portable consumer device of claim 11, wherein the wireless communication device responds to an activation received from an online source in an over-the-air communication.

14. The portable consumer device of claim 9, wherein determining that the account balance associated with the account is in the negative balance condition is performed by the reader device.

15. A reader device configured to receive data from a portable consumer device, wherein the reader device includes:

a communication interface to a data network; and

a processor that responds to a presentation of the portable consumer device at the reader device by initiating operation of the portable consumer device, wherein the portable consumer device operates in a locked status or a not locked status, wherein the locking command causes the portable consumer device to respond to a locking instruction sent from a reader device to the portable consumer device, wherein the portable consumer device is associated with an account, and wherein the locking instruction is generated in response to predictive processing that determines an account balance associated with the account is in a negative balance condition in response to determining a next anticipated charge to the account balance and identifying a situation in which the next anticipated charge to the account balance will result in an insufficient account balance to cover the next anticipated charge.

16. The reader device of claim 15, wherein the reader device takes preventive action by setting a blocking bit in a memory location of the portable consumer device.

17. The reader device of claim 15, wherein taking preventive action comprises setting a locking command at the portable consumer device.

18. The reader device of claim 17, wherein setting the locking command comprises an instruction sent from the reader device to the portable consumer device that causes the portable consumer device to execute locking code that causes the portable consumer device to cease responding to a reader device activation.

19. The reader device of claim 15, wherein determining that an account balance associated with the account is in a negative balance condition comprises initiating a predictive analysis that determines if the portable consumer device has insufficient account balance for an expected future account activity.

20. The reader device of claim 19, wherein the predictive analysis comprises processing that assesses past account activity of the portable consumer device and determines a value for the account balance below which comprises a negative balance condition such that the account balance is not sufficient for the expected future account activity.