Dual Composite Field Advanced Encryption Standard Memory Encryption Engine

• US 20140229741A1
• Filed: 12/30/2011
• Published: 08/14/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 12/30/2011
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Original Assignee: Intel Corporation
• Inventors: Mathew, Sanu K., Gueron, Shay, Krishnamurthy, Ram K.
• Application Number:
  US13/993,545
• Publication Number:
  US 20140229741A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 713/189
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/60 Protecting data
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 21/72 in cryptographic circuits
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 2209/122 Hardware reduction or efficient architectures
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 9/0631 Substitution permutation network [SPN], i.e. cipher composed of a number of stages or rounds each involving linear and nonlinear transformations, e.g. AES algorithms

Abstract

A different set of polynomials may be selected for encryption and decryption accelerators. That is, different sets of polynomials are used for encryption and decryption, each set being chosen to use less area and deliver more power for a memory encryption engine. This is advantageous in some embodiments since memory read operations are typically more critical and latency sensitive than memory writes.

Claims

1. A method comprising:

using a first set of polynomials in a memory encryption engine for encryption and;

using a different set of polynomials in said engine for decryption.

2. The method of claim 1 including using encryption operations for reading.

3. The method of claim 1 including using Advanced Encryption Standard.

4. The method of claim 1 including selecting polynomials to optimize area usage.

5. The method of claim 1 including selecting polynomials to optimize power consumption.

6. The method of claim 1 including using Galois polynomials

7. The method of claim 1 including using irreducible polynomials.

8. The method of claim 1 including locating a primitive element that is both a generator and a root of a composite field.

9. The method of claim 8 including ensuring that an element exists in the field such that none of the powers of the element is one.

10. A non-transitory computer readable medium storing instructions to enable a processor to:

use a first set of polynomials for encryption and;

use a different set of polynomials for decryption.

11. The medium of claim 10 further storing instructions to use encryption operations for reading.

12. The medium of claim 10 further storing instructions to use Advanced Encryption Standard.

13. The medium of claim 10 further storing instructions to select polynomials to optimize area usage.

14. The medium of claim 10 further storing instructions to select polynomials to optimize power consumption.

15. The medium of claim 10 further storing instructions to use Galois polynomials.

16. The medium of claim 10 further storing instructions to use irreducible polynomials.

17. The medium of claim 10 further storing instructions to locate a primitive element that is both a generator and a root of a composite field.

18. The medium of claim 17 further storing instructions to ensure that an element exists in the field such that none of the powers of the element is one.

19. An apparatus comprising:

a memory write path to use a first set of polynomials; and

a memory read path to use a different set of polynomials.

20. The apparatus of claim 19 said apparatus to use encryption operations for reading.

21. The apparatus of claim 19 said apparatus to use Advanced Encryption Standard.

22. The apparatus of claim 19 said apparatus to select polynomials to optimize area usage.

23. The apparatus of claim 19 said apparatus to select polynomials to optimize power consumption.

24. The apparatus of claim 19 said apparatus to use Galois polynomials.

25. The apparatus of claim 19 said apparatus to use irreducible polynomials.

26. The apparatus of claim 19 said apparatus to locate a primitive element that is both a generator and a root of a composite field.

27. The apparatus of claim 26 said apparatus to ensure that an element exists in the field such that none of the powers of the element is one.

30. The system of claim 19, said engine to use irreducible polynomials.

28. A system comprising:

a core;

a memory coupled to the core;

a memory encryption engine coupled to said core, said engine to use in first set of polynomials for encryption and a different set of polynomials for decryption; and

a network interface card coupled to said core.

29. The system of claim 28, said engine to use encryption operations for reading.