Emergency Medical Diagnosis and Communications Device

• US 20140316285A1
• Filed: 01/30/2014
• Published: 10/23/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 10/27/2005
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Clifford H. Kraft, Lady C. Dy, Vasilios Demetriou Dossas
• Original Assignee: Clifford H. Kraft, Lady C. Dy, Vasilios Demetriou Dossas
• Inventors: Dossas, Vasilios D., Kraft, Clifford H., Dy, Lady C.
• Application Number:
  US14/168,948
• Publication Number:
  US 20140316285A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 600/483
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0002 Remote monitoring of patients using telemetry, e.g. transmission of vital signals via a communication network A61B5/07 takes precedence; transmission systems for measured values G08C; transmission H04B; transmission of digital information H04L; wireless communication networks H04W
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0022 Monitoring a patient using a global network, e.g. telephone networks, internet
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/01 Measuring temperature of body parts ; Diagnostic temperature sensing, e.g. for malignant or inflamed tissue clinical contact thermometers G01K13/20
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/02 Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0205 Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular conditions and different types of body conditions, e.g. heart and respiratory condition
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/02055 Simultaneously evaluating both cardiovascular condition and temperature
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/02438 with portable devices, e.g. worn by the patient
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0531 Measuring skin impedance
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0537 Measuring body composition by impedance, e.g. tissue hydration or fat content
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1112 Global tracking of patients, e.g. by using GPS
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14532 for measuring glucose, e.g. by tissue impedance measurement
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14539 for measuring pH
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14542 for measuring blood gases A61B5/14551 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/14546 for measuring analytes not otherwise provided for, e.g. ions, cytochromes
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150022 for capillary blood or interstitial fluid
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150221 Valves
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150229 Pumps for assisting the blood sampling
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150251 Collection chamber divided into at least two compartments, e.g. for division of samples injection syringes having more than one chamber A61M5/19; syringes for injection of two or more media A61M5/2448, A61M5/284; sample preparation for further analysis A61B5/150755
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150328 by aseptic fluid
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150358 Strips for collecting blood, e.g. absorbent optical reagent test strips G01N21/8483; chemical reagent test strips G01N33/4875, G01N33/52
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150389 : Hollow piercing elements, e.g. canulas, needles, for piercing the skin
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150503 : Single-ended needles hollow piercing element tip design A61B5/150396, needle sets for catheters A61M25/06, needles for bringing media into the body A61M5/32
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150748 : Having means for aiding positioning of the piercing device at a location where the body is to be pierced means for aiding positioning of devices for bringing media into the body A61M5/427, locating blood vessels A61B5/489
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150763 : with identification means identification means for surgical instruments A61B90/90
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/150854 : long distance, e.g. between patient's home and doctor's office
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/151 : Devices specially adapted for taking samples of capillary blood, e.g. by lancets , needles or blades
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/15125 : comprising a vacuum or compressed fluids
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1519 : comprising driving means, e.g. a spring, for propelling the piercing unit
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/157 : Devices characterised by integrated means for measuring characteristics of blood
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/318 : Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/415 : the glands, e.g. tonsils, adenoids or thymus
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/418 : lymph vessels, ducts or nodes
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/443 : Evaluating skin constituents, e.g. elastin, melanin, water
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6898 : Portable consumer electronic devices, e.g. music players, telephones, tablet computers
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/7264 : Classification of physiological signals or data, e.g. using neural networks, statistical classifiers, expert systems or fuzzy systems neural networks per se G06N3/00; expert systems per se G06N5/00
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/741 : using synthesised speech
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/749 : Voice-controlled interfaces

Abstract

A portable emergency medical device capable of communicating with a remote location preferably as a cellular telephone that can measure one or more human vital parameters such as pulse rate, body temperature, skin moisture, blood pressure, ECG or blood chemistry and can receive symptoms from a user either by voice recognition or by keypad and can provide an expert medical diagnosis. The device can store a complete medical history for one or more users and can use an expert system to make the diagnosis. The device can make an emergency medical call either on command or automatically requesting help and optionally supplying medical information and/or GPS location information.

Claims

1. A personal cellular handset, including a medical diagnosis apparatus comprising:

a cellular telephone device including a processor, memory and a display;

a medical expert system disposed in said memory and executable on said processor;

a set of medical probes adapted to measure a plurality of human medical parameters from a single user, said probes being in data communication with said medical expert system; and

an input device, including a keyboard and circuitry through which an individual may input symptom data, and through which the medical export system receives said symptom data;

the expert system receiving said symptom data and said medical parameters, making a medical diagnosis and displaying the diagnosis on the display.

2. The personal cellular handset of claim 1 further comprising a GPS receiver in communication with said processor, wherein said processor is adopted to report a geographic location of said medical diagnosis apparatus to a remote station.

3. The personal cellular handset of claim 1 further comprising a housing wherein said medical probes include at least one of:

a blood pressure sensor in or deployable from acid housing;

a pulse rate sensor in or deployable from said housing;

a body temperature sensor in or deployable from said housing, or;

an ECG interface in or deployable from said housing.

4. The personal cellular handset of claim 2 further comprising a housing wherein said medical probes include at least one of:

a blood pressure sensor in or deployable from said housing;

a pulse rate sensor in or deployable from said housing;

a body temperature sensor in or deployable from said housing an ECg interface in or deployable from said housing.

5. The personal cellular handset of claim 1 wherein the processor is adapted to execute instructions stored in the memory to request an acknowledgement of the diagnosis displayed on said display.

6. The personal cellular handset of claim 5 wherein the processor is further adapted to execute instructions stored in the memory to contact a third party if there is no acknowledgement.

7. The personal cellular handset of claim 1 wherein at least one said medical probes measures blood pressure.

8. A personal handset and medical diagnosis apparatus comprising:

a cellular telephone device including a processor, memory and a display;

a medical expert system disposed in said memory and executable on said processor;

a medical probe that measures at least one human medical parameter, said probe being in data communication with said medical expert system; and

an input device, including a keyboard and circuitry through which an individual may input symptom data and through which the medical expert system receives said symptom data;

the expert system receiving said symptom data and at least one medical parameter, making a medical diagnosis based on both said symptom data and said at least one medical parameter and displaying the diagnosis on the display;

a housing containing said medical probe, where in said medical probe includes;

a blood pressure sensor in or deployable from said housing;

a pulse rate sensor in or deployable from said housing;

a body temperature sensor in or deployable from said housing, or;

an ECG interface in or deployable from said housing.

9. The personal cellular handset of claim 8 wherein the processor is adapted to execute instructions stored in the memory to request an acknowledgement of the diagnosis displayed on said display.

10. The personal cellular handset of claim 9 wherein the processor is further adapted to execute instructions stored in the memory to contact a third party it there is no acknowledgement.

11. The personal cellular handset of claim 8 wherein said processor executes instructions stored in the memory adapted to gather said symptom data as a series of questions followed by responses.