COUGH DETECTING METHODS AND DEVICES FOR DETECTING COUGHS
First Claim
1. A tangible computer readable medium encoded with instructions that, when executed, cause a computing system to:
- receive an audio signal from a microphone;
convert at least a portion of the audio into a frequency-based matrix representation;
transform the frequency-based matrix into a lesser dimensional matrix using projections from a set of basis vectors in a cough model; and
classify at least a portion of the audio signal as corresponding to a cough based, at least in part, on the lesser dimensional matrix.
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Accused Products
Abstract
Examples of the present invention utilize principal component analysis (PCA) to detect cough sounds in an audio stream. Comparison of all or portions of the audio stream with a cough model may be conducted. The cough model may include a number of basis vectors may be based on initial portions of known coughs. The initial portions may be non-user specific, and accordingly the cough model may be used to detect coughs across individuals. Moreover, examples of the present invention may reconstruct the cough sounds from stored features such that the cough sounds are reconstructed but the reconstruction techniques used may be insufficient to reconstruct speech sounds that may also have been recorded, which may increase user privacy.
25 Citations
25 Claims
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1. A tangible computer readable medium encoded with instructions that, when executed, cause a computing system to:
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receive an audio signal from a microphone; convert at least a portion of the audio into a frequency-based matrix representation; transform the frequency-based matrix into a lesser dimensional matrix using projections from a set of basis vectors in a cough model; and classify at least a portion of the audio signal as corresponding to a cough based, at least in part, on the lesser dimensional matrix. - View Dependent Claims (2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16)
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17. A device comprising:
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a microphone; at least one processor; and a memory encoded with computer readable instructions that, when executed, cause the at least one processor to; receive an audio signal from a microphone; convert at least a portion of the audio into a frequency-based matrix representation; transform the frequency-based matrix into a lesser dimensional matrix using projections from a set of basis vectors in a cough model; and classify a portion of the audio signal as corresponding to a cough based, at least in part, on the lesser dimensional matrix. - View Dependent Claims (18, 19, 20, 21)
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22. A method for reconstructing cough sounds, the method comprising:
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receiving features extracted from an audio signal corresponding to cough sounds, wherein the features were extracted using basis vectors from a cough model and a lesser dimensional matrix based on a comparison between the basis vectors and the audio signal; and reconstructing the features using the basis vectors and lesser dimensional matrix; and wherein the reconstructing results in reconstruction of the cough sounds but does not result in effective reconstruction of speech sounds in the audio signal. - View Dependent Claims (23, 24, 25)
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Specification