COMMUNICATION SYSTEM, TRANSMISSION APPARATUS, COMMUNICATION APPARATUS, FAILURE NOTIFICATION METHOD, AND NON-TRANSITORY COMPUTER-READABLE MEDIUM STORING PROGRAM

• US 20140347979A1
• Filed: 06/05/2012
• Published: 11/27/2014
• Est. Priority Date: 09/27/2011
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Original Assignee: NEC Corporation
• Inventors: Tanaka, Hiroshi, Umayabashi, Masaki, Sakurai, Akira
• Application Number:
  US14/344,651
• Publication Number:
  US 20140347979A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 370/225
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0654 using network fault recovery ring fault isolation or reconfiguration in loop networks without recovery actions by a network management system H04L12/437
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/0686 Additional information in the notification, e.g. enhancement of specific meta-data
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 41/069 using logs of notifications; Post-processing of notifications
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 45/22 Alternate routing
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 45/28 using route fault recovery
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 45/62 Wavelength based optical switching H04Q11/0062
• CPC Class Codes: H04L 69/40 for recovering from a failure of a protocol instance or entity, e.g. service redundancy protocols, protocol state redundancy or protocol service redirection management of faults, events, alarms or notifications in data switching networks H04L41/06

Abstract

An AIS management table 14 is storing entries having, as fields, an input port connected to a section, a section endpoint serving as an input destination, a path over which an AIS frame is to be output, and an output port connected to a section. When a failure is detected in a section, an AIS processing unit 19 searches an AIS management table 14 using, as a key, an input port or section endpoint involved in the location of the failure, inserts retrieved path information into an AIS frame for failure detection, and determines that a retrieved output port is the output destination of the AIS frame. A frame transfer unit 12 receives the AIS frame and information about the output port from the AIS processing unit 19 and transmits the AIS frame from the output port to an adjacent section.

Claims

1. A communication system comprising:

a transmission apparatus configured to, when a failure is detected, transmit a notification frame; and

a receiving apparatus configured to receive or transmit the notification frame, wherein

the transmission apparatus comprises;

a transmission frame processing unit holding first section information about a related section and a failure notification path and configured to, when a failure occurs, to insert information about an output path into the notification frame based on a location of the failure and the first section information, and to determine a port from which the notification frame is to be output; and

a frame transmission unit configured to receive the notification frame and information about the port from the transmission frame processing unit and to transmit the notification frame from the port,

the receiving apparatus comprises;

a frame transmission/reception unit configured to receive the notification frame and to transfer the notification frame in accordance with an instruction; and

a received frame processing unit configured to, when the notification frame is received, mask a failure state or control transfer of the notification frame based on second section information corresponding to the first section information, and the notification frame.

2. The communication system according to claim 1, wherein

the transmission apparatus holds a first table including the first section information,

the first table is storing entries as the first section information, the entries having, as fields, an input port connected to a section, a section endpoint serving as an input destination, a path over which the notification frame is to be output, and an output port connected to a section, and

when a failure is detected, the transmission frame processing unit searches the first table using, as a key, one of an input port involved in a location of the failure and a section endpoint involved in the failure location, inserts retrieved path information into the notification frame, and determines that the retrieved output port is a port from which the notification frame is to be output.

3. The communication system according to claim 2, wherein

the receiving apparatus holds a second table including the second section information and having the same fields as the first table,

when the notification frame is received, the received frame processing unit searches the second table using, as a key, a port from which the notification frame has been input and, when retrieved output port information is a value indicating a termination of a path, masks a failure state based on the notification frame, and

when the output port information is not a value indicating a termination of a path, the received frame processing unit determines whether a retrieved path and a path inserted into the notification frame are matched, when the path are matched, makes a determination that the retrieved output port is a transfer destination of the notification frame, and notifies the frame transmission/reception unit of the determination.

4. The communication system according to claim 1, wherein the transmission frame processing unit inserts at least one of the failure location and a factor of the failure into the notification frame.

5. The communication system according to claim 3, wherein when the received frame processing unit retrieves a plurality of entries including information about different output ports by searching the table, the received frame processing unit replicates the notification frame so that the number of the notification frames becomes equal to the number of the entries.

6. The communication system according to claim 3, wherein the received frame processing unit updates path information inserted into the notification frame in accordance with a search result of the second table.

7. A transmission apparatus comprising:

a transmission frame processing unit holding first section information about a related section and a failure notification path and configured to, when a failure occurs, to insert information about an output path of a notification frame for failure notification into the notification frame based on a location of the failure and the first section information, and to determine a port from which the notification frame is to be output; and

a frame transmission unit configured to receive the notification frame and information about the port from the transmission frame processing unit and to transmit the notification frame from the port.

8. A communication apparatus for making a notification indicating failure detection and receiving a notification frame having notification path information embedded therein, the communication apparatus comprising:

a table including section information about a connected section;

a frame transmission/reception unit configured to receive the notification frame and to transfer the notification frame in accordance with an instruction; and

a received frame processing unit configured to, when the notification frame is received, mask a failure state or control transfer of the notification frame based on the table and the notification frame.

9. (canceled)

10. (canceled)