WIRELESS COMMUNICATION ENABLING CAPACITIVE IMAGING SENSOR ASSEMBLY

• US 20150002446A1
• Filed: 06/28/2013
• Published: 01/01/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 06/28/2013
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Synaptics Incorporated
• Original Assignee: Synaptics Incorporated
• Inventors: AYZENBERG, Oscar
• Application Number:
  US13/930,695
• Publication Number:
  US 20150002446A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 345/174
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 3/0446 using a grid-like structure of electrodes in at least two directions, e.g. using row and column electrodes

Abstract

Embodiments of the invention generally provide a touch sensing device that is integrated with one or more components that are configured to use a wireless communication technique, such as a near field communication (NFC) technique, to communicate with another wireless communication enabled device. Some embodiments of the invention include configurations in which the touch sensing components and one or more NFC enabling components are configured so that the close proximate positioning of these components will minimally affect each other'"'"'s performance during normal operation. Embodiments of the invention may also provide an integrated touch sensing electrode design and wireless communication coil design that has a reduced system complexity, small overall physical size, low production cost and reduced electrical interaction.

Claims

1. An input device, comprising:

an array of capacitive sensing electrodes comprising a plurality of pairs of sensor electrodes that are separated by a first gap, wherein the first gaps between two or more pairs of sensor electrodes are aligned along a first direction; and

a coil having a planar loop that is disposed within a first plane, wherein the first plane is parallel to the first direction and a second direction, and the planar loop comprises;

a first conductive trace having a first length that is positioned over the first gaps formed between the two or more pairs of sensor electrodes.

2. The input device of claim 1, wherein:

the array of capacitive sensing electrodes further comprises a plurality of second gaps that are disposed between adjacently positioned pairs of sensor electrodes, and the second gaps are all aligned along the second direction, and

the planar loop further comprises a second conductive trace having a first length that is positioned over the formed second gaps.

3. The input device of claim 1, wherein the pair of sensor electrodes comprise a first sensor electrode and a second sensor electrode, and the first sensor electrode or the second sensor electrode comprises an electrode body having a plurality of slots formed therein.

4. The input device of claim 3, wherein the planar loop further comprises two or more turns, and

the array of capacitive sensing electrodes further comprises a plurality of third sensor electrodes that are all positioned a distance within the first plane greater than a first distance from a nearest portion of the planar coil, and each third electrode comprises an electrode body that does not contain a slot.

5. The input device of claim 1, wherein

the array of capacitive sensing electrodes are disposed within a sensing region,

the pairs of sensor electrodes each comprise a first sensor electrode and a second sensor electrode, wherein each first sensor electrode has a sensor trace that extends from the first sensor electrode to a border region that is formed outside of the sensing region, and

the first conductive trace crosses over a portion of each of the sensor traces, and the portion of each of the sensor traces is aligned at an angle of greater than zero degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees to the first direction.

6. The input device of claim 5, wherein the angle is equal to 90 degrees.

7. The input device of claim 1, wherein the array of capacitive sensing electrodes is disposed on a first surface of a substrate, and the first surface is parallel to the first plane.

8. The input device of claim 1, wherein the pairs of sensor electrodes each comprise a first sensor electrode and a second sensor electrode, and the input device further comprises:

a driver configured to deliver a capacitive sensing signal to each of the first sensor electrodes; and

a plurality of receiver channels that are each configured to receive a resulting signal from at least one second sensor electrode, wherein each receiver channel comprises a filter that is configured reduce the affect of electromagnetic interference created by the coil in the receiver channel.

9. The input device of claim 1, wherein the array of capacitive sensing electrodes is disposed on a substrate, and the substrate is coupled to a display.

10. An input device, comprising:

an array of capacitive sensing electrodes comprising a plurality of sensor electrodes that are arranged in columns and rows relative to a first plane, wherein a first gap is formed between each adjacently positioned sensor electrode in the columns and a second gap is formed between each adjacently positioned sensor electrode in the rows; and

a coil having at least one planar loop that is disposed in a second plane, wherein the second plane is parallel to the first plane, and the at least one planar loop comprises a conductive trace comprising;

a first length that is positioned over a plurality of the first gaps; and

a second length that is positioned over a plurality of the second gaps.

11. The input device of claim 10, wherein the plurality of sensor electrodes comprise an electrode body having a plurality of slots formed therein.

12. The input device of claim 11, wherein the planar loop further comprises two or more turns, and

the array of capacitive sensing electrodes further comprises a second plurality of sensor electrodes that are all positioned a distance within the first plane greater than a first distance from the first length or the second length, and each of the sensor electrodes in the second plurality of sensor electrodes comprises an electrode body that does not contain a slot.

13. The input device of claim 10, wherein

the array of capacitive sensing electrodes are disposed within a sensing region,

each of the sensor electrodes comprise an electrode body and a sensor trace, wherein the sensor trace extends from the electrode body to a border region that is formed outside of the sensing region, and

the first length is aligned along a first direction and crosses over a portion of each of the sensor traces, and the portion of each of the sensor traces is aligned at an angle of greater than zero degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees to the first direction.

14. The input device of claim 13, wherein the angle is equal to 90 degrees.

15. The input device of claim 10, wherein the plurality of sensor electrodes comprise a plurality of first sensor electrode and a plurality of second sensor electrode, and the input device further comprises:

a driver configured to deliver a capacitive sensing signal to each of the first sensor electrodes; and

a plurality of receiver channels that are each configured to receive a resulting signal from at least one second sensor electrode, wherein each receiver channel comprises a filter that is configured reduce the affect of electromagnetic interference created by the coil in the receiver channel.

16. The input device of claim 10, wherein the array of capacitive sensing electrodes is disposed on a substrate, and the substrate is coupled to a display.

17. An input device, comprising:

an array of capacitive sensing electrodes comprising a plurality of first sensor electrodes and a plurality of second sensor electrodes, wherein each first sensor electrode comprises a body region that has one or more slots formed therein, and are aligned along a first direction; and

a coil having at least one planar loop that is disposed in a first plane, wherein the first plane is parallel to the first direction and a second direction, and the at least one planar loop comprises a conductive trace that is positioned over each of the first sensor electrodes that are aligned along the first direction.

18. The input device of claim 17, wherein

the array of capacitive sensing electrodes are disposed within a sensing region,

each of the second sensor electrodes comprise an electrode body and a sensor trace, wherein the sensor trace extends from the electrode body to a border region that is formed outside of the sensing region, and

the conductive trace is aligned along a first direction and crosses over a portion of each of the sensor traces, and the portion of each of the sensor traces is aligned at an angle of greater than zero degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees to the first direction.

19. The input device of claim 17, wherein the array of capacitive sensing electrodes is disposed on a substrate, and the substrate is coupled to a display.

20. A method of forming an input device, comprising:

receiving a substrate comprising an array of capacitive sensing electrodes that are disposed on a first surface of the substrate, wherein the array of capacitive sensing electrodes comprise a plurality of pairs of sensor electrodes that are separated by a first gap, wherein the first gaps between two or more pairs of sensor electrodes are aligned along a first direction; and

bonding a coil having a planar loop to the first surface of the substrate, wherein the bonded planar loop is disposed parallel to the first surface, and bonding the coil further comprises aligning a conductive trace of the planar loop over the first gaps.