METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR PROVIDING POSITIONING ASSISTANCE DATA

• US 20150065178A1
• Filed: 02/25/2014
• Published: 03/05/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 09/03/2013
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Original Assignee: Qualcomm, Inc.
• Inventors: Raman, Sundar, Beauregard, Stephen Joseph
• Application Number:
  US14/189,585
• Publication Number:
  US 20150065178A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 455/456.6
• CPC Class Codes: G01S 5/02521 using a radio-map
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/021 Services related to particular areas, e.g. point of interest [POI] services, venue services or geofences
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 4/025 using location based information parameters
• CPC Class Codes: H04W 64/00 Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management

Abstract

Methods and apparatuses of providing positioning assistance data are disclosed. According to aspects of the present disclosure, a venue is partitioned into a plurality of tiles, with each tile represents an area of the venue. Measurements from each tile with respect to one or more access points in the venue may be represented as one or more images. The one or more images are then processed to generate a compressed positioning assistance data of the venue. The compressed positioning assistance data may then be provided to a mobile device. Position of a mobile device may be determined using the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue.

Claims

1. A method of providing positioning assistance data, comprising:

partitioning a venue into a plurality of tiles, wherein each tile in the plurality of tiles represents an area of the venue;

representing measurements from each tile with respect to one or more access points in the venue as one or more images;

processing the one or more images to generate a compressed positioning assistance data of the venue; and

providing the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue to a mobile device.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the representing measurements from each tile with respect to the one or more access points in the venue as the one or more images comprises at least one of:

representing RSSI measurements from each tile with respect to the one or more access points in the venue as a first image;

or

representing RTT measurements from each tile with respect to the one or more access points in the venue as a second image.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein the processing the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue comprises:

selectively storing pixels of the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue according to a predetermined quantization level;

wherein a pixel represents at least one of a first mean and a first sigma of RSSI measurements, or a second mean and a second sigma of RTT measurements.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the processing the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue further comprises:

compressing the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue according to a predetermined down sampling ratio.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the processing the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue further comprises:

identifying a level of detail based at least in part on a request from the mobile device; and

generating the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue based on the level of detail requested by the mobile device.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the processing the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue further comprises at least one of:

identifying one or more non-accessible areas in the venue, and excluding the one or more non-accessible areas from the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue;

or

identifying one or more zones in the venue where signal strength is below a predetermined value, and excluding the one or more zones from the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue.

7. The method of claim 1, wherein the providing the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue to the mobile device comprises:

identifying a region of interest based at least in part on a position of the mobile device; and

providing a portion of the compressed positioning assistance data to the mobile device based on the region of interest.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the providing the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue to the mobile device further comprises:

embedding information of the one or more access points in the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue, wherein the information of the one or more access points includes at least one of transmit power or location of the one or more access points.

9. An apparatus, comprising:

a positioning data assistance module and a processor, including processing logic, the processing logic comprising;

logic configured to partition a venue into a plurality of tiles, wherein each tile in the plurality of tiles represents an area of the venue;

logic configured to represent measurements from each tile with respect to one or more access points in the venue as one or more images;

logic configured to process the one or more images to generate a compressed positioning assistance data of the venue; and

logic configured to provide the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue to a mobile device.

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the logic configured to represent measurements from each tile with respect to the one or more access points in the venue as the one or more images comprises at least one of:

logic configured to represent RSSI measurements from each tile with respect to the one or more access points in the venue as a first image;

or

logic configured to represent RTT measurements from each tile with respect to the one or more access points in the venue as a second image.

11. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the logic configured to process the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue comprises:

logic configured to selectively store pixels of the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue according to a predetermined quantization level;

wherein a pixel represents at least one of a first mean and a first sigma of RSSI measurements, or a second mean and a second sigma of RTT measurements.

12. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the logic configured to process the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue further comprises:

logic configured to compress the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue according to a predetermined down sampling ratio.

13. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the logic configured to process the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue further comprises:

logic configured to identify a level of detail based at least in part on a request from the mobile device; and

logic configured to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue based on the level of detail requested by the mobile device.

14. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the logic configured to process the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue further comprises at least one of:

logic configured to identify one or more non-accessible areas in the venue, and logic configured to exclude the one or more non-accessible areas from the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue;

or

logic configured to identify one or more zones in the venue where signal strength is below a predetermined value, and logic configured to exclude the one or more zones from the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue.

15. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the logic configured to provide the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue to the mobile device comprises:

logic configured to identify a region of interest based at least in part on a position of the mobile device; and

logic configured to provide a portion of the compressed positioning assistance data to the mobile device based on the region of interest.

16. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the logic configured to provide the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue to the mobile device further comprises:

logic configured to embed information of the one or more access points in the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue, wherein the information of the one or more access points includes at least one of transmit power or location of the one or more access points.

17. A computer program product comprising non-transitory medium storing instructions for execution by one or more computer systems, the instructions comprising:

instructions for partitioning a venue into a plurality of tiles, wherein each tile in the plurality of tiles represents an area of the venue;

instructions for representing measurements from each tile with respect to one or more access points in the venue as one or more images;

instructions for processing the one or more images to generate a compressed positioning assistance data of the venue; and

instructions for providing the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue to a mobile device.

18. The computer program product of claim 17, wherein the instructions for representing measurements from each tile with respect to the one or more access points in the venue as the one or more images comprises at least one of:

instructions for representing RSSI measurements from each tile with respect to the one or more access points in the venue as a first image;

or

instructions for representing RTT measurements from each tile with respect to the one or more access points in the venue as a second image.

19. The computer program product of claim 17, wherein the instructions for processing the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue comprises:

instructions for selectively storing pixels of the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue according to a predetermined quantization level;

wherein a pixel represents at least one of a first mean and a first sigma of RSSI measurements, or a second mean and a second sigma of RTT measurements.

20. The computer program product of claim 17, wherein the instructions for processing the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue further comprises:

instructions for compressing the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue according to a predetermined down sampling ratio.

21. The computer program product of claim 17, wherein the instructions for processing the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue further comprises:

instructions for identifying a level of detail based at least in part on a request from the mobile device; and

instructions for generating the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue based on the level of detail requested by the mobile device.

22. The computer program product of claim 17, wherein the instructions for processing the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue further comprises at least one of:

instructions for identifying one or more non-accessible areas in the venue, and instructions for excluding the one or more non-accessible areas from the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue;

or

instructions for identifying one or more zones in the venue where signal strength is below a predetermined value, and instructions for excluding the one or more zones from the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue.

23. The computer program product of claim 17, wherein the instructions for providing the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue to the mobile device comprises:

instructions for identifying a region of interest based at least in part on a position of the mobile device; and

instructions for providing a portion of the compressed positioning assistance data to the mobile device based on the region of interest.

24. An apparatus, comprising:

means for partitioning a venue into a plurality of tiles, wherein each tile in the plurality of tiles represents an area of the venue;

means for representing measurements from each tile with respect to one or more access points in the venue as one or more images;

means for processing the one or more images to generate a compressed positioning assistance data of the venue; and

means for providing the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue to a mobile device.

25. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein the means for representing measurements from each tile with respect to the one or more access points in the venue as the one or more images comprises at least one of:

means for representing RSSI measurements from each tile with respect to the one or more access points in the venue as a first image;

or

means for representing RTT measurements from each tile with respect to the one or more access points in the venue as a second image.

26. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein the means for processing the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue comprises:

means for selectively storing pixels of the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue according to a predetermined quantization level;

wherein a pixel represents at least one of a first mean and a first sigma of RSSI measurements, or a second mean and a second sigma of RTT measurements.

27. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein the means for processing the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue further comprises:

means for compressing the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue according to a predetermined down sampling ratio.

28. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein the means for processing the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue further comprises:

means for identifying a level of detail based at least in part on a request from the mobile device; and

means for generating the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue based on the level of detail requested by the mobile device.

29. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein the means for processing the one or more images to generate the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue further comprises at least one of:

means for identifying one or more non-accessible areas in the venue, and means for excluding the one or more non-accessible areas from the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue;

or

means for identifying one or more zones in the venue where signal strength is below a predetermined value, and means for excluding the one or more zones from the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue.

30. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein the means for providing the compressed positioning assistance data of the venue to the mobile device comprises:

means for identifying a region of interest based at least in part on a position of the mobile device; and

means for providing a portion of the compressed positioning assistance data to the mobile device based on the region of interest.