Reconstructing a Biometric Image

• US 20150071507A1
• Filed: 09/09/2013
• Published: 03/12/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 09/09/2013
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Original Assignee: Apple Inc.
• Inventors: Setlak, Dale
• Application Number:
  US14/022,044
• Publication Number:
  US 20150071507A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 382/124
• CPC Class Codes: G06F 18/00 Pattern recognition
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 40/1306 non-optical, e.g. ultrasonic or capacitive sensing
• CPC Class Codes: G06V 40/53 Measures to keep reference information secret, e.g. cancellable biometrics

Abstract

A biometric sensing device is operatively connected to a processing channel. The processing channel can include one or more variable gain amplifiers and/or one or more variable offset circuits. The signal levels associated with a section of a biometric image can be reconstructed using a digitized section of the biometric image and a particular gain and/or a particular offset value used in the processing channel to process the digitized section of the biometric image. The reconstructed sections of the biometric image can be combined to form a reconstructed biometric image. Additional processing operations can be performed on the reconstructed biometric image.

Claims

1. A method for operating a biometric sensing device that includes a plurality of sensing elements, wherein the biometric sensing device is operatively connected to a processing channel that includes at least one variable gain amplifier, the method comprising:

processing a section of a biometric image using a particular gain for each variable gain amplifier;

transmitting the section of the biometric image and at least one particular gain to a processing device; and

reconstructing signal levels on respective sensing elements associated with the section of the biometric image based on the at least one particular gain.

2. The method as in claim 1, wherein the processing channel further includes at least one variable offset circuit.

3. The method as in claim 2, wherein transmitting the section of the biometric image and at least one particular gain to a processing device comprises transmitting the section of the biometric image, at least one particular gain at least one particular offset value produced by a variable offset circuit.

4. The method as in claim 1, further comprising:

prior to transmitting the at least one particular gain to the processing device, determining whether the at least one particular gain for a variable gain amplifier is at a default value;

transmitting the section of the biometric image to the processing device; and

transmitting a particular gain in the at least one particular gain to the processing device only when the particular gain is at a non-default value.

5. A method for operating a biometric sensing device that includes a plurality of sensing elements, wherein the biometric sensing device is operatively connected to a processing channel that includes at least one variable offset circuit, the method comprising:

capturing a section of a biometric image using a particular offset value output from variable offset circuit;

transmitting the section of the biometric image and at least one particular offset value to a processing device; and

reconstructing signal levels on respective sensing elements associated with the section of the biometric image based on the at least one particular offset value.

6. The method as in claim 5, further comprising:

prior to transmitting the at least one particular offset value to the processing device, determining whether the at least one particular offset value for a variable offset circuit is at a default value;

transmitting the section of the biometric image to the processing device; and

transmitting a particular offset value in the at least one particular offset value to the processing device only when the particular offset value is at a non-default value.

7. A system comprising:

a biometric sensing device comprising a plurality of sensing elements;

a processing channel operatively connected to the biometric sensing device, wherein the processing channel includes a variable gain amplifier; and

a processing device operatively connected to an output of the processing channel, wherein the processing device receives a section of a biometric image and a gain of the variable gain amplifier and reconstructs signal levels on respective sensing elements associated with the section of the biometric image based on the at least one particular gain.

12. The system as in claim 7, wherein the plurality of sensing elements comprises a plurality of capacitive sensing elements.

13. The system as in claim 7, wherein the biometric sensing device comprises a fingerprint sensing device.

14. The system as in claim 13, wherein the fingerprint sensing device comprises a capacitive fingerprint sensing device.

10. The system as in claim 10, wherein the processing device comprises a secure processing device.

8. The system as in claim 10, wherein the processing channel includes a variable offset circuit.

9. The system as in claim 11, wherein the processing device further receives a particular offset value produced by the variable offset circuit and reconstructs the signal levels on the respective sensing elements associated with the section of the biometric image based on the particular gain and the particular offset value.

11. The system as in claim 10, wherein the variable gain amplifier is operatively connected to an analog-to-digital converter, and the processing device receives the section of the biometric image from an output of the analog-to-digital converter.

15. A system comprising:

a biometric sensing device comprising a plurality of sensing elements;

a processing channel operatively connected to the biometric sensing device, wherein the processing channel includes a variable offset circuit; and

a processing device operatively connected to an output of the processing channel, wherein the processing device receives a section of a biometric image and an offset value of the variable offset circuit and reconstructs signal levels on respective sensing elements associated with the section of the biometric image based on the offset value of the variable offset circuit.

16. The system as in claim 15, wherein the processing device comprises a secure processing device.

17. The system as in claim 15, wherein the variable offset circuit is operatively connected to an analog-to-digital converter, and the processing device receives the section of the biometric image from an output of the analog-to-digital converter.

18. The system as in claim 15, wherein the plurality of sensing elements comprises a plurality of capacitive sensing elements.

19. The system as in claim 15, wherein the biometric sensing device comprises a fingerprint sensing device.

20. The system as in claim 19, wherein the fingerprint sensing device comprises a capacitive fingerprint sensing device.