OBJECT INFORMATION ACQUIRING APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF

• US 20150073278A1
• Filed: 09/03/2014
• Published: 03/12/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 09/11/2013
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha (Canon Inc.)
• Original Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha (Canon Inc.)
• Inventors: Oyama, Kenji
• Application Number:
  US14/475,681
• Publication Number:
  US 20150073278A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 600/449
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0035 adapted for acquisition of images from more than one imaging mode, e.g. combining MRI and optical tomography
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0037 Performing a preliminary scan, e.g. a prescan for identifying a region of interest
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/0095 by applying light and detecting acoustic waves, i.e. photoacoustic measurements
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1079 using optical or photographic means
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/4312 Breast evaluation or disorder diagnosis A61B5/0091 takes precedence
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/441 Skin evaluation, e.g. for skin disorder diagnosis
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/708 Breast positioning means
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/742 using visual displays A61B5/339 takes precedence

Abstract

There is used an object information acquiring apparatus including an irradiating unit that irradiates an object with light, an irradiation position controlling unit that controls an irradiation position for irradiating the object with the light, a probe that receives an acoustic wave generated when the object is irradiated with the light from the irradiating unit, at a position opposing the irradiating unit across the object, and outputs an acoustic wave signal, a probe controlling unit that controls the probe, a control processor that controls at least one of the irradiation position controlling unit and the probe controlling unit such that the light does not enter the probe directly without going through the object, and a constructing unit that constructs characteristic information.

Claims

1. An object information acquiring apparatus comprising:

an irradiating unit configured to irradiate an object with light;

an irradiation position controlling unit configured to control an irradiation position for irradiating the object with the light;

a probe configured to receive an acoustic wave generated when the object is irradiated with the light from the irradiating unit, at a position substantially opposing the irradiating unit across the object, and output an acoustic wave signal;

a probe controlling unit configured to control reception of the probe;

a control processor configured to control at least one of the irradiation position controlling unit and the probe controlling unit such that the light does not enter the probe directly without going through the object; and

a constructing unit configured to construct characteristic information on an inside of the object from the acoustic wave signal.

2. The object information acquiring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein

the control processor controls at least one of the irradiation position controlling unit and the probe controlling unit in a case where projected images of a distribution shape of the light and a reception area of the probe on any cross section overlap one another.

3. The object information acquiring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein

the control processor controls position of the irradiating unit such that the light selectively scans the object.

4. The object information acquiring apparatus according to claim 3, wherein

the control processor controls position of the irradiating unit such that a projection image of the light on the object scans an area inside an outermost outline of the object according to a irradiating direction and a distribution shape of the light at the point of irradiation.

5. The object information acquiring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein

the probe includes a plurality of acoustic elements arranged along at least a first direction, and

the probe controlling unit is configured to control a reception opening by selectively performing reception control on the plurality of acoustic elements constituting the probe, and

the control processor controls a reception aperture area of the probe.

6. The object information acquiring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein

the probe controlling unit is configured to control a receiving position of the probe, and

the control processor controls a position of the probe during scanning of the probe.

7. The object information acquiring apparatus according to claim 6, wherein

the control processor controls the irradiation position controlling unit and the probe controlling unit such that the light and the probe scan in synchronization with each other.

8. The object information acquiring apparatus according to claim 7, wherein

the control processor causes the probe to scan while keeping the irradiation position on the object in a case where a positional relationship allowing the light to enter the probe directly without going through the object is established as a result of the synchronized scanning of the light and the probe, such that a shape of the light projected on surface of the object falls within a shape of the object.

9. The object information acquiring apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising

an operating unit that receives an operation for specifying an area of the object constituting the characteristic information, wherein

the control processor calculates an irradiation area irradiated with the light based on the specified area, generates irradiation position control information, and, outputs the irradiation position control information to the irradiation position controlling unit.

10. The object information acquiring apparatus according to claim 9, further comprising

a shape acquiring unit configured to acquire shape information on the object, wherein

the control processor generates the irradiation position control information based on the shape information and the irradiation area and outputs the irradiation position control information to the irradiation position controlling unit.

11. The object information acquiring apparatus according to claim 10, wherein

the probe has a function of transmitting an ultrasonic wave to the object and receiving an ultrasonic echo reflected in the object, and

the shape acquiring unit acquires the shape information by using the ultrasonic echo.

12. The object information acquiring apparatus according to claim 10, wherein

the shape acquiring unit acquires the shape information by using an image obtained by imaging the object.

13. The object information acquiring apparatus according to claim 2, wherein

the control processor controls the irradiation position controlling unit and the probe controlling unit such that an area of overlap between the projected images of the distribution shape of the light and the reception area of the probe is maximized.

14. The object information acquiring apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising

two holding plates configured to hold the object, wherein

the irradiating unit and the probe are disposed on the different holding plates, respectively.

15. The object information acquiring apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising

a displaying unit configured to display the characteristic information.

16. A control method of an object information acquiring apparatus having an irradiating unit, an irradiation position controlling unit, a probe, a probe controlling unit, a control processor, and a constructing unit, the control method comprising:

an irradiating step in which the irradiating unit irradiates an object with light;

an irradiation position controlling step in which the irradiation position controlling unit controls an irradiation position for irradiating the object with the light;

a receiving step in which the probe receives an acoustic wave generated when the object is irradiated with the light from the irradiating unit, at a position opposing the irradiating unit across the object, and outputs an acoustic wave signal;

a probe controlling step in which the probe controlling unit controls the probe when the probe receives the acoustic wave;

a controlling step in which the control processor controls at least one of the irradiation position controlling unit and the probe controlling unit such that the light does not enter the probe directly without going through the object; and

a constructing step in which the constructing unit constructs characteristic information on an inside of the object from the acoustic wave signal.