METHOD FOR MONITORING AN ACTIVITY OF A COGNITIVELY IMPAIRED USER AND DEVICE THEREFORE

• US 20150099245A1
• Filed: 09/30/2014
• Published: 04/09/2015
• Est. Priority Date: 10/01/2013
• Status: Abandoned Application

• Current Assignee: Universite Du Quebec A Chicoutimi (University of Quebec)
• Original Assignee: Universite Du Quebec A Chicoutimi (University of Quebec)
• Inventors: Bouchard, Bruno, Bouchard, Kevin, Bouzouane, Abdenour, Bouchard, Dany
• Application Number:
  US14/502,125
• Publication Number:
  US 20150099245A1
• Time in Patent Office: Days
• US Class Current: 434/127
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1036 Measuring load distribution, e.g. podologic studies
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/1118 Determining activity level
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/16 Devices for psychotechnics using teaching or educational appliances G09B1/00 - G09B7/00; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
• CPC Class Codes: A61B 5/6887 mounted on external non-worn devices, e.g. non-medical devices

Abstract

The method for monitoring an activity of a cognitively impaired user using a device having a body resting on a plurality of support areas and loadable by the cognitively impaired user, generally comprises the step of measuring a plurality of force values exerted by a weight of a load to corresponding ones of the support areas; the step of obtaining a state of an activity of the cognitively impaired user based on the measured values; and the step of generating a signal indicative of the state of the activity. The state of the activity typically can be a given step in a recipe to be cooked on a smart stove in order to assist a cognitively impaired person in the completion of a cooking activity.

Claims

1. A method for monitoring an activity of a cognitively impaired user using a device having a body resting on a plurality of support areas and loadable by the cognitively impaired user, the method comprising:

measuring a plurality of force values exerted by a weight of a load to corresponding ones of the support areas;

obtaining a state of an activity of the cognitively impaired user based on the measured values; and

generating a signal indicative of the state of the activity.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising advising the user of a risk to his/her health based on the obtained state of the activity.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein the risk to his/her health is a risk of fire.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein the device has at least one heating area, the load including at least a weight of a product;

the method further comprising;

providing a recipe having a plurality of steps, at least a given one of the steps of the recipe including heating the product and including reference force values to be exerted by the load at a predetermined heating area;

determining reaching the given step in the recipe;

during the given step of the recipe, comparing the measured force values to the reference force values; and

obtaining the state of the activity based on said comparing.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the load further includes a weight of an empty product container.

6. The method of claim 4, wherein said given step of the recipe includes reference force values to be exerted by the weight of the empty product container at the predetermined heating area;

wherein said comparing further comprises subtracting the reference force values associated to the empty product container from the measured force values of the load at the predetermined heating area;

obtaining force values indicative of the weight of product; and

adjusting a given period of time associated to the given step based on said measured values associated to the weight of product.

7. The method of claim 4 further comprising associating the state of the activity to a completion of the given step upon determining that the measured force values correspond to the reference force values, and generating a signal indicative of the completion of the given step.

8. The method of claim 4 further comprising associating the state of the activity to a failure of the step upon determining that the measured force values do not match the reference force values based on said comparing, and advising the user of the failed step.

9. The method of claim 4 further comprising associating the state of the activity to a forgotten step upon determining that the measured force values do not match the reference force values of the given step and matches the reference force values of a step subsequent to a step following the given step of the recipe, and advising the user of the forgotten step.

10. The method of claim 4, wherein said given step of the recipe includes a threshold value of time duration during which the load is be provided at the predetermined heating area, the method further comprising measuring a duration of the elapsed time since a beginning of the given step;

comparing the duration of the elapsed time since the beginning of the given step to the threshold value of time duration; and

wherein the step of said comparing is performed at least at two different moments during the time duration of the given step.

11. The method of claim 4 further comprising advising the user of an indication on how to correctly achieve the given step when the step has been failed based on said comparing.

12. The method of claim 1, wherein the device has a resting area loadable by at least a portion of a weight of the user, and wherein said measuring a plurality of force values further comprises:

measuring the force values over a given period of time;

storing the signal measured over the given period of time; and

associating at least a portion of the given period of time to the state of the activity.

13. The method of claim 12 further comprising monitoring either a posture or a movement of the user over at least a portion of the given period of time and obtaining the state of the activity based on said monitoring.

14. A device for monitoring an activity of a cognitively impaired user, the device comprising:

a body resting on a plurality of support areas and loadable by the cognitively impaired user; and

at least three force sensors adapted to measure force values applied by the loaded body to corresponding ones of the plurality of support areas, each force sensor being horizontally spaced from a center of gravity of the device and horizontally spaced from one another.

15. The device of claim 14, wherein the device is a heating device comprising:

at least one heating area made integral to the body, wherein at least one of the at least one heating area is loadable with at least a weight of a product thereby modifying a load distribution of the device during the activity;

a computer connected to the sensors, the computer comprising;

a processor connected to the at least three force sensors and adapted to determine the load distribution of the loaded body based on the measured force values for a given period of time and indicative of a state of an activity performed by the user;

a memory connected to the processor for storing at least one recipe, the at least one recipe having a plurality of steps, each of the plurality of steps being associated to reference force values to be exerted by the body loaded at a predetermined heating area;

a program operated by the processor and stored on the memory, the program adapted for sequentially advising the user of the steps of the recipe upon selection by the user;

comparing the measured force values associated to the load distribution of the body to the reference force values of each of the plurality of steps of the recipe; and

determining the state of the activity being performed by the user, the state of the activity being associated to a given one of the plurality of steps of the recipe for at least a portion of the given period of time; and

an interface for allowing the user to interact with the program for at least a selection of a given one of the at least one recipe.

16. The device of claim 15, wherein the heating device is a smart stove further comprising:

an oven made integral to the body and having at least one heating area therein, each of the at least one heating area being loadable with at least a weight of a product.

17. The device of claim 15 further comprising at least one fire sensor operatively connected to the computer, wherein the computer is adapted to advise the user of a risk of fire based on the obtained state of the activity.

18. The device of claim 14, wherein the device is a smart chair comprising:

a seat made integral to the body and loadable by a portion of a weight of the cognitively impaired user sitting thereon;

a processor connected to the at least three force sensors and adapted to determine a load distribution of the loaded body based on the measured force values for a given period of time and indicative of a state of an activity performed by the user;

a memory in communication with the processor for storing the load distribution of the device based on the measured force values for at least a portion of the given period of time; and

wherein the load distribution of the device is indicative of the state of the activity of the user for the at least a portion of the given period of time.

19. The device of claim 14, wherein the device is a smart bed comprising:

a bed made integral to the body, the bed being loadable by a portion of a weight of the cognitively impaired user lying thereon;

a processor connected to the at least three force sensors and adapted to determine a load distribution of the loaded body based on the measured force values for a given period of time and indicative of a state of an activity performed by the user;

a memory in communication with the processor for storing the load distribution of the device based on the measured force values for at least a portion of the given period of time; and

wherein the load distribution of the device is indicative of the state of the activity of the user for the at least a portion of the given period of time.

20. The device of claim 14 further comprising a computer operatively connectable to the device, the computer incorporating at least the processor, the memory, the program and the interface, the computer being adapted to communicate with the plurality of force sensors and to associate a state of an activity to the measured force values.